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In order to apply nonstandard methods to modern algebraic geometry, as a first step in this paper we study the applications of nonstandard constructions to category theory. It turns out that many categorial properties are well behaved under…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Lars Bruenjes , Christian Serpe

A notion of an algebroid - a generalization of a Lie algebroid structure is introduced. We show that many objects of the differential calculus on a manifold M associated with the canonical Lie algebroid structure on T^M can be obtained in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski

We describe an interpretation of the Kervaire invariant of a Riemannian manifold of dimension $4k+2$ in terms of a holomorphic line bundle on the abelian variety $H^{2k+1}(M)\otimes R/Z$. Our results are inspired by work of Witten on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. J. Hopkins , I. M. Singer

We generalize the constructions of [17,19] to layered semirings, in order to enrich the structure and provide finite examples for applications in arithmetic (including finite examples). The layered category theory of [19] is extended…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

We make a first step towards categorification of the dendriform operad, using categories of modules over the Tamari lattices. This means that we describe some functors that correspond to part of the operad structure.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-16 Frédéric Chapoton

Implementing an idea due to John Baez and James Dolan we define new invariants of Whitney stratified manifolds by considering the homotopy theory of smooth transversal maps. To each Whitney stratified manifold we assign transversal homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Jonathan Woolf

The connection between the theory of permutation orbifolds, covering surfaces and uniformization is investigated, and the higher genus partition functions of an arbitrary permutation orbifold are expressed in terms of those of the original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Bantay

Generalised geometry studies structures on a d-dimensional manifold with a metric and 2-form gauge field on which there is a natural action of the group SO(d,d). This is generalised to d-dimensional manifolds with a metric and 3-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 C M Hull

We consider the set of forms of a toric variety over an arbitrary field: those varieties which become isomorphic to a toric variety after base field extension. In contrast to most previous work, we also consider arbitrary isomorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Alexander Duncan

The aim of this paper is to give a new description of the geometry appearing in the multi-specialization along a general family of submanifolds of a real analytic manifold (including some important cases as clean intersection or a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Naofumi Honda , Luca Prelli

Here are considered some categorical aspects of "Differential calculus" archetype of local approximation of arbitrary morphisms by "linear" ones.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Molotkov

We study locally standard $T^k$-manifolds $M$. In particular, we study the case where there is a continuous section to the orbit map $\pi : M \rightarrow M/T$. We give a classification of $T^k$-manifolds satisfying these conditions up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Michael Wiemeler

In this master's thesis, we introduce expansion systems as a general framework to describe a large variety of approximation algorithms, such as Taylor approximation, decimal expansion and continued fraction. We consider some basic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-05 V. A. Pessers

We consider spaces of multivariate splines defined on a particular type of simplicial partitions that we call (generalized) oranges. Such partitions are composed of a finite number of maximal faces with exactly one shared medial face. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Maritza Sirvent , Tatyana Sorokina , Nelly Villamizar , Beihui Yuan

We describe a bigraded generalization of the Weil algebra, of its basis and of the characteristic homomorphism which besides ordinary characteristic classes also maps on Donaldson invariants.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michel Dubois-Violette

Functions of several quaternion variables are investigated and integral representation theorems for them are proved. With the help of them solutions of the $\tilde \partial $-equations are studied. Moreover, quaternion Stein manifolds are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ludkovsky

We study, in an abstract axiomatic setting, the notion of sectional category of a morphism. From this, we unify and generalize known results about this invariant in different settings as well as we deduce new applications.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-23 F. Diaz , J. Calcines , P. Garcia , A. Murillo , J. Remedios

We define generalized vector fields, and contraction and Lie derivatives with respect to them. Generalized commutators are also defined.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saikat Chatterjee , Amitabha Lahiri

We make explicit a larger structural phenomenon hidden behind the existence of normalizers in terms of existence of certain cartesian maps related to the kernel functor.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Dominique Bourn , James Richard Andrew Gray

We study non-linear differential equations on the punctured formal disc by considering the natural derived enhancements of their spaces of solutions. In particular, by appealing to results of the inverse theory in the calculus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Emile Bouaziz
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