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In 2013, Conway and Ryba wrote a fascinating paper called Fibonometry. The paper, as one might guess, is about the connection between Fibonacci numbers and trigonometry. We were fascinated by this paper and looked at how we could generalize…

In this paper we outline the framework of mathematical statistics with which one may study the properties of galaxy distance estimators. We describe, within this framework, how one may formulate the problem of distance estimation as a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Hendry , J. F. L. Simmons

In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

Given any closed Kaehler manifold we define, following an idea by Eugenio Calabi, a Riemannian metric on the space of Kaehler metrics regarded as an infinite dimensional manifold. We prove several geometrical features of the resulting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Simone Calamai

We introduce the so--called doubling metric on the collection of non--empty bounded open subsets of a metric space. Given a subset $U$ of a metric space $X$, the predecessor $U_{*}$ of $U$ is defined by doubling the radii of all open balls…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 János Flesch , Arkadi Predtetchinski , Ville Suomala

We study an area distance in the Riemannian spacetime with expansion, vorticity and acceleration. It is shown that this observable depends on expansion, deceleration and acceleration parameters to third order in redshift, as well as on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Palle

We introduce the Symplectic Grassmann codes as projective codes defined by symplectic Grassmannians, in analogy with the orthogonal Grassmann codes introduced in [4]. Note that the Lagrangian-Grassmannian codes are a special class of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-05 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi

Let $\Lambda$ be an artinian ring. Generalizing the Loewy length, we propose the layer length associated with a torsion theory, which is a new measure for finitely generated $\Lambda$-modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-11 François Huard , Marcelo Lanzilotta , Octavio Mendoza

The Newtonian limit of fourth-order gravity is worked out discussing its viability with respect to the standard results of General Relativity. We investigate the limit in the metric approach which, with respect to the Palatini formulation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile

We set up a model for reasoning about metric spaces with belief theoretic measures. The uncertainty in these spaces stems from both probability and metric. To represent both aspect of uncertainty, we choose an expected distance function as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-02 Seunghwan Lee

A number of topics involving metrics and measures are discussed, including some of the special structure associated with ultrametrics.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Stephen Semmes

In this short note, we give the convergence analysis of the policy in the recent famous policy mirror descent (PMD). We mainly consider the unregularized setting following [11] with generalized Bregman divergence. The difference is that we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Dachao Lin , Zhihua Zhang

We study the application of the Augmented Lagrangian Method to the solution of linear ill-posed problems. Previously, linear convergence rates with respect to the Bregman distance have been derived under the classical assumption of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Klaus Frick , Markus Grasmair

Recently, a new distance has been introduced for the graphs of two point-to-set operators, one of which is maximally monotone. When both operators are the subdifferential of a proper lower semicontinuous convex function, this distance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Regina S. Burachik , Minh N. Dao , Scott B. Lindstrom

Given a set of points in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with $\ell>1$, the pairwise distances between the points are determined by their spatial location and the metric $d$ that we endow $\mathbb{R}^\ell$ with. Hence, the distance…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Stefan Rass , Sandra König , Shahzad Ahmad , Maksim Goman

A pedagogical but concise overview of Riemannian geometry is provided, in the context of usage in physics. The emphasis is on defining and visualizing concepts and relationships between them, as well as listing common confusions,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-19 Adam Marsh

A brief outline of the history of the discrepancies within Newtonian mechanics at the end of the nineteenth century is given. The framework of general relativity is described briefly and the famous 'tests' of general relativity are…

General Physics · Physics 2008-06-04 M. Anyon , J. Dunning-Davies

On the set of all metric measure spaces, we have two important metrics, the box metric and the observable metric, both introduced by M. Gromov. We obtain the representation of these metrics by using transport plan. In addition, we prove the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Hiroki Nakajima

We extend some of the measures of association defined by Lazarsfeld and Martin, obtaining useful invariants to compare the birational geometry of two varieties having different dimensions. We explore such invariants providing examples and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Giovanni Passeri

The depinning of an elastic line interacting with a quenched disorder is studied for long range interactions, applicable to crack propagation or wetting. An ultrametric distance is introduced instead of the Euclidean distance, allowing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux