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Under consideration are mathematical models of heat and mass transfer. We study inverse problems of recovering lower-order coefficients in a second order parabolic equation. The coefficients are representable in the form of a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 S. G. Pyatkov , O. A. Soldatov

Backward stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type in bounded domains are studied in the setting where the coercivity condition is not necessary satisfied and the equation can be degenerate. Some generalized solutions…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We consider an inhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem for a Petrovskii parabolic system of second order PDEs. We prove that this problem induces isomorphisms between appropriate anisotropic generalized Sobolev spaces. The regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Aleksandr Dyachenko , Valerii Los

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the fundamental solution of second-order parabolic operators in non-divergence form under minimal regularity assumptions. Specifically, we show that the upper and lower bounds follow from the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee , Georgios Sakellaris

In the present article, solvability in Sobolev spaces is investigated for a class of degenerate stochastic integro-differential equations of parabolic type. Existence and uniqueness is obtained, and estimates are given for the solution.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Konstantinos Dareiotis

The author extends previous results to general classes of equations under weaker assumptions obtained in 2016 by Bao, Dong and Jiao concerning the study of the regularity of solutions for the first initial-boundary value problem for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Yang Jiao

The aim of the book is to present some recent results in the theory of stochastic It\^o equations with singular deterministic part (drift) and its applications to second-order elliptic and parabolic equations with singular first-order…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 N. V. Krylov

We construct fundamental solutions of second-order parabolic systems of divergence form with bounded and measurable leading coefficients and divergence free first-order coefficients in the class of $BMO^{-1}_x$, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

It is known that solutions to second order uniformly elliptic and parabolic equations, either in divergence or nondivergence (general) form, are H\"{o}lder continuous and satisfy the interior Harnack inequality. We show that even in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Gong Chen , Mikhail Safonov

The aim of the present paper is to study the regularity properties of the solution of a backward stochastic differential equation with a monotone generator in infinite dimension. We show some applications to the nonlinear Kolmogorov…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-10 Philippe Briand , Fulvia Confortola

In this paper we investigate the improved Caccioppoli inequality and the reverse H\"{o}lder inequality for gradients of weak solutions to nonhomogeneous parabolic systems whose coefficients can be split into a complex-valued and bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Guoming Zhang

In this study, we investigate a mixed problem linked to a second-order parabolic equation, characterized by temporal dependencies and variable~coefficients, and constrained by non-local, non-self-adjoint boundary conditions. By defining…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yu. A. Mammadov , H. I. Ahmadov

Backward parabolic equations, such as the backward heat equation, are classical examples of ill-posed problems where solutions may not exist or depend continuously on the data. In this work, we study a least squares finite element method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Harald Monsuur

This paper is concerned with quantitative homogenization of second-order parabolic systems with periodic coefficients varying rapidly in space and time, in different scales. We obtain large-scale interior and boundary Lipschitz estimates as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jun Geng , Zhongwei Shen

In this paper we study parabolic stochastic partial differential equations defined on arbitrary bounded domain $\cO \subset \bR^d$ allowing Hardy inequality: $$ \int_{\cO}|\rho^{-1}g|^2\,dx\leq C\int_{\cO}|g_x|^2 dx, \quad \forall g\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Kyeong-Hun Kim

The aim of this thesis is to derive new gradient estimates for parabolic equations. The gradient estimates found are independent of the regularity of the initial data. This allows us to prove the existence of solutions to problems that have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julie Clutterbuck

We investigate the relation between the backward uniqueness and the regularity of the coefficients for a parabolic operator. A necessary and sufficient condition for uniqueness is given in terms of the modulus of continuity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Del Santo , M. Prizzi

For the system of second order quasilinear parabolic equations the problem of reducing them to the equations of diffusion type is considered. In non-degenerate case an effective algorithm for solving this problem is suggested.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Dmitrieva , A. V. Gladkov , R. A. Sharipov

By the methods of probability and duality technique, we give some comparison theorems for the solutions of infinite horizon forward-backwad stochastic differential equations.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Liangquan Zhang , Yufeng Shi

In this work, we consider the inverse problem of simultaneously recovering two classes of quasilinear terms appearing in a parabolic equation from boundary measurements. It is motivated by several industrial and scientific applications,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Jason Choy , Yavar Kian