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Generalized Jacobi polynomials are orthogonal polynomials related to a weight function which is smooth and positive on the whole interval of orthogonality up to a finite number of points, where algebraic singularities occur. The influence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alphonse P. Magnus

We introduce a new representation for the rescaled Appell polynomials and use it to obtain asymptotic expansions to arbitrary order. This representation consists of a finite sum and an integral over a universal contour (i.e. independent of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 J. Fernando Barbero G , Jesús Salas , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Mehler-Heine asymptotics describe the behavior of orthogonal polynomials near the edges of the interval where the orthogonality measure is supported. For Jacobi polynomials and Laguerre polynomials this asymptotic behavior near the hard…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Walter Van Assche

Let $f \in \mathbb{Z}[y]$ be a polynomial such that $f(\mathbb{N}) \subseteq \mathbb{N}$, and let $p_{\mathcal{A}_{f}}(n)$ denote number of partitions of $n$ whose parts lie in the set $\mathcal{A}_f:=\{f(n):n \in \mathbb{N}\}$. Under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Alexander Dunn , Nicolas Robles

Laguerre and Laguerre-type polynomials are orthogonal polynomials on the interval $[0,\infty)$ with respect to a weight function of the form $w(x) = x^{\alpha} e^{-Q(x)}, Q(x) = \sum_{k=0}^m q_k x^k, \alpha > -1, q_m > 0$. The classical…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Daan Huybrechs , Peter Opsomer

We study convexity properties of the zeros of some special functions that follow from the convexity theorem of Sturm. We prove results on the intervals of convexity for the zeros of Laguerre, Jacobi and ultraspherical polynomials, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 K Jordaan , F Tookos

In this contribution we deal with sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to the Freud Sobolev-type inner product \begin{equation*} \left\langle p,q\right\rangle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Luis E. Garza , Edmundo J. Huertas , Francisco Marcellán

In this paper we study the asymptotic analysis of the orthogonal trigonometric polynomials by the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the periodic analytic functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Huili Han , Hua Liu , Yufeng Wang

In this paper we deal with polynomials orthogonal with respect to an inner product involving derivatives, that is, a Sobolev inner product. Indeed, we consider Sobolev type polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to $$(f,g)=\int fg…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-18 M. Alfaro , J. J. Moreno-Balcazar , A. Pena , M. L. Rezola

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients when $0$ lies on the hard edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show that their orthogonality measure is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

For any $A(z),B(z),C(z)\in\mathbb{C}[z]$, we study the zero distribution of a table of polynomials $\left\{ P_{m,n}(z)\right\} _{m,n\in\mathbb{N}_{0}}$ satisfying the recurrence relation \[…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Jack Luong , Khang Tran

We consider the semi-classical generalized Freud weight function \[w_{\lambda}(x;t) = |x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp(-x^4 +tx^2),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with $ \lambda>-1$ and $t\in\mathbb{R}$ parameters. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-07 Peter A Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan

We recast Byerly's formula for integrals of products of Legendre polynomials. Then we adopt the idea to the case of Jacobi polynomials. After that, we use the formula to derive an asymptotic formula for integrals of products of Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Maxim Derevyagin , Nicholas Juricic

Polynomial ensembles are determinantal point processes associated with (non necessarily orthogonal) projections onto polynomial subspaces. The aim of this survey article is to put forward the use of recurrence coefficients to obtain the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Adrien Hardy

In this paper, we study the root distribution of some univariate polynomials satisfying a recurrence of order two with linear polynomial coefficients. We show that the set of non-isolated limits of zeros of the polynomials is either an arc,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-08 David G. L. Wang , Jerry J. R. Zhang

We investigate the evolution of the empirical distribution of the complex roots of high-degree random polynomials, when the polynomial undergoes the heat flow. In one prominent example of Weyl polynomials, the limiting zero distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Brian C. Hall , Ching-Wei Ho , Jonas Jalowy , Zakhar Kabluchko

We consider polynomials $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ that are orthogonal with respect to the oscillatory weight $w(x)=e^{i\omega x}$ on $[-1,1]$, where $\omega>0$ is a real parameter. A first analysis of $p_n^{\omega}(x)$ for large values of $\omega$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Alfredo Deaño

In this contribution we deal with a varying discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Jacobi weight. Our aim is to study the asymptotic properties of the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and the behavior of their zeros. We are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Francisco Marcellán , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

In this paper we introduce and discuss some classes of orthogonal polynomials in several non-commuting variables. The emphasis is on a non-commutative version of the orthogonal polynomials on the real line. We introduce recurrence equations…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Constantinescu

The complex or non-hermitian orthogonal polynomials with analytic weights are ubiquitous in several areas such as approximation theory, random matrix models, theoretical physics and in numerical analysis, to mention a few. Due to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , E. A. Rakhmanov