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An existence of a nontrivial solution in some `weaker' sense of the following system of equations \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^{s}u+l(x)\phi u+w(x)|u|^{k-1}u&=\mu~\text{in}~\Omega\nonumber\\ (-\Delta)^{s}\phi&=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Amita Soni , D. Choudhuri

Assuming that a formal approximation of multiple waves has been obtained by matched asymptotic methods, we derive a {\em Spatial Shadowing lemma} to construct exact solutions near the formal approximation. In Part I, we consider a general…

patt-sol · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiao-Biao Lin

We consider the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for isentropic dynamics with real viscosity on a bounded interval. In the case of boundary data defining an admissible shock wave for the corresponding unviscous hyperbolic system, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Corrado Mascia , Marta Strani

The recently found shock wave solution in the scalar field model with the field potential $V(\phi)=|\phi|$ is generalized to the case $V(\phi)=|\phi|-{1/2}\lambda\phi^2$. We find two kinds of the shock waves, which are analogous of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pawel Klimas

We consider the semilinear curl-curl wave equation $s(x) \partial_t^2 U +\nabla\times\nabla\times U + q(x) U \pm V(x) |U|^{p-1} U = 0 \mbox{ for } (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^3\times\mathbb{R}$. For any $p>1$ we prove the existence of time-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Michael Plum , Wolfgang Reichel

We consider the long-time behavior of irrotational solutions of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with shocks, hypersurfaces of discontinuity across which the Rankine-Hugoniot conditions for irrotational flow hold. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Daniel Ginsberg , Igor Rodnianski

We show that converging spherical and cylindrical shock waves may ignite a detonation wave in a combustible medium, provided the radius at which the shocks become strong exceeds a critical radius, R_c. An approximate analytic expression for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Doron Kushnir , Eli Livne , Eli Waxman

We consider systems of partial differential equations of the form \begin{equation}\nonumber \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_{xt}=F\left(u,u_x,v,v_x\right),\\ v_{xt}=G\left(u,u_x,v,v_x\right), \end{array} \right. \end{equation} describing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Filipe Kelmer , Keti Tenenblat

We present a theoretical model in which the existence of radiation-induced zero-resistance states is analyzed. An exact solution for the harmonic oscillator wave function in the presence of radiation, and a perturbation treatment for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jesus Inarrea , Gloria Platero

We deal with the singularly perturbed Nagumo-type equation $$ \epsilon^2 u'' + u(1-u)(u-a(s)) = 0, $$ where $\epsilon > 0$ is a real parameter and $a: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a piecewise constant function satisfying $0 < a(s) < 1$ for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Alberto Boscaggin , Walter Dambrosio , Duccio Papini

We present an approximate analytic solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of equal scalar and vector generalized deformed hyperbolic potential functions by means of parameteric generalization of the Nikiforov-Uvarov method.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair

The well-known superradiant amplification mechanism allows a charged scalar field of proper mass $\mu$ and electric charge $q$ to extract the Coulomb energy of a charged Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The rate of energy extraction can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-08 Shahar Hod

The aim of this article is to study the limiting behavior of the solutions for the scaled generalized Euler equations of compressible fluid flow. When the initial data is of Riemann type, we showed the existence of solution which consists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Manas Ranjan Sahoo , Abhrojyoti Sen

The physical quantities in a gas should vary continuously across a shock. However, the physics inherent in the compressible Euler equations is insufficient to describe the width or structure of the shock. We demonstrate the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Dallas Albritton , Jacob Bedrossian , Matthew Novack

Shock waves are supersonic disturbances propagating in a fluid and giving rise to dissipation and drag. Weak shocks, i.e., those of small amplitude, can be well described within the hydrodynamic approximation. On the other hand, strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Sergei Khlebnikov , Martin Kruczenski , Georgios Michalogiorgakis

The continuous injection of energy in a stationary gas creates a shock wave that propagates radially outwards. We study the hydrodynamics of this disturbance using event driven molecular dynamics of a hard sphere gas in two and three…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-07 Amit Kumar , R. Rajesh

The grid of the models of radiative shock waves propagating through partially ionized hydrogen gas with temperature 3000K <= T_1 <= 8000K and density 10^{-12} gm/cm^3 <= \rho_1 <= 10^{-9}gm/cm^3 is computed for shock velocities 20 km/s <=…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Yu. A. Fadeyev , D. Gillet

We investigate numerically the model proposed in Sahoo et al [Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 164501, (2017)] where a parameter $\lambda$ is introduced in the Navier-Stokes equations such that the weight of homochiral to heterochiral interactions is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-06 Alexandros Alexakis , Luca Biferale

Time-periodic weak solutions for a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system are obtained. A linear heat and wave equation are considered on two respective $d$-dimensional spatial domains that share a common $(d-1)$-dimensional interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Stanislav Mosny , Boris Muha , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Justin T. Webster

This work derives exact solutions to the problem of interacting particle density evolution in relativistic and quasi-relativistic approximations for electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. Two types of radial symmetry for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , I. Yu. Baibara