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A system of hyperbolic conservation laws $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x \partial_u Q = 0, \quad Q = u_1^3 / 3 + u_1 u_2^2, \qquad u = u(x,t) \in\mR^2, $$ as well as its viscous regularization $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x \partial_u Q = \calM…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 A. P. Chugainova , D. V. Treschev

{\it $\delta$-Shock wave type solutions} in the multidimensional system of conservation laws $$ \rho_t + \nabla\cdot(\rho F(U))=0, \qquad (\rho U)_t + \nabla\cdot(\rho N(U))=0, \quad x\in \bR^n, $$ are studied, where $F=(F_j)$ is a given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-26 V. M. Shelkovich

Here we analyze properties of an equation that we previously proposed to model the dynamics of unstable detonation waves [A. R. Kasimov, L. M. Faria, and R. R. Rosales. Model for shock wave chaos. Physical Review Letters, 110(10):104104,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-20 Luiz M. Faria , Aslan R. Kasimov , Rodolfo R. Rosales

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of the solution to an initial-boundary value problem on the half line for a hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system of the radiating gas, where the data on the boundary and at the far field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Shanming Ji , Minyi Zhang , Changjiang Zhu

We propose the following model equation: \[u_{t}+1/2(u^{2}-uu_{s})_{x}=f(x,u_{s}), \] that predicts chaotic shock waves. It is given on the half-line $x<0$ and the shock is located at $x=0$ for any $t\ge0$. Here $u_{s}(t)$ is the shock…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Aslan Kasimov , Luiz Faria , Rodolfo R. Rosales

Following a suggestion that a directed relativistic explosion may have a universal intermediate asymptotic, we derive a self-similar solution for an ultra-relativistic jetted blast wave. The solution involves three distinct regions: an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-28 Uri Keshet , Dani Kogan

Models of steady-state plane-parallel shock waves propagating through the unperturbed hydrogen gas of temperature T=6000K and density rho = 1e-10 gm/cm^3 are computed for upstream velocities from 15 km/s to 70 km/s. The shock wave structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Fadeyev , D. Gillet

Extending previous work with Lattanzio and Mascia on the scalar (in fluid-dynamical variables) Hamer model for a radiative gas, we show nonlinear orbital asymptotic stability of small-amplitude shock profiles of general systems of coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Toan Nguyen , Ramon Plaza , Kevin Zumbrun

This paper studies the asymptotic stability of solution to an initial-boundary value problem for a hyperbolic-elliptic coupled system on two-dimensional half space, where the data on the boundary and at the far field are prescribed as $u_-$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Minyi Zhang , Changjiang Zhu

We examine the existence of shock profiles for a hyperbolic-elliptic system arising in radiation hydrodynamics. The algebraic-differential system for the wave profile is reduced to a standard two-dimensional form that is analyzed in details…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Corrado Mascia

We establish existence of travelling waves to the gradient system $u_t = u_{zz} - \nabla W(u)$ connecting two minima of $W$ when $u : \R \times (0,\infty) \larrow \R^N$, that is, we establish existence of a pair $(U,c) \in [C^2(\R)]^N \by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-07 N. I. Katzourakis , N. D. Alikakos

This paper is concerned with the attraction-repulsion chemotaxis system with superlinear logistic degradation, \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u - \chi \nabla\cdot(u \nabla v) + \xi \nabla\cdot (u \nabla w) + \lambda u - \mu u^k,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Yutaro Chiyo , Monica Marras , Yuya Tanaka , Tomomi Yokota

We consider a hyperbolic system of conservation laws u_t + f(u)_x = 0 and u(0,\cdot) = u_0, where each characteristic field is either linearly degenerate or genuinely nonlinear. Under the assumption of coinciding shock and rarefaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bianchini

In this paper we study the existence and summability of the solutions to the following parabolic-elliptic system of partial differential equations with discontinuous coefficients: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Marco Picerni

We consider the damped hyperbolic equation (1) \epsilon u_{tt} + u_t = u_{xx} + F(u), x \in R, t \ge 0, where \epsilon is a positive, not necessarily small parameter. We assume that F(0) = F(1) = 0 and that F is concave on the interval…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Th. Gallay , G. Raugel

This paper is concerned with radially symmetric solutions of the parabolic-elliptic version of the Keller-Segel system with flux limitation, as given by \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \displaystyle u_t=\nabla \cdot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Nicola Bellomo , Michael Winkler

We study the formation and dynamics of shock waves initiated by a repulsive potential in a superfluid unitary Fermi gas by using the order-parameter equation. In the theoretical framework, the regularization process of shock waves mediated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-03 Wen Wen , Tiankun Shui , Yafei Shan , Changping Zhu

We study nonnnegative radially symmetric solutions of the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel whole space system \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{array}{c@{\,}l@{\quad}l@{\,}c} u_{t}&=\Delta u-\nabla\!\cdot(u\nabla v),\ &x\in\mathbb{R}^n,& t>0,\\ 0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Tobias Black

We explore the relation between fast waves, damping and imposed noise for different scalings by considering the singularly perturbed stochastic nonlinear wave equations \nu u_{tt}+u_t=\D u+f(u)+\nu^\alpha\dot{W} on a bounded spatial domain.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-15 Wei Wang , Yan Lv , A. J. Roberts

In the present paper, the reducibility is derived for the wave equations with finitely smooth and time-quasi-periodic potential subjects to periodic boundary conditions. More exactly, the linear wave equation $u_{tt}-u_{xx}+Mu+\varepsilon…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-23 Jing Li , Yingte Sun , Bing Xie
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