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A simple proof of Atanassov's Conjecture is presented. Atanassov's Conjecture is a generalization of Sperner's Lemma, a lemma which has been used to prove Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem, among other fixed point theorems. The proof of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Yitzchak Shmalo

A short proof is given that the graphs with proper interval representations are the same as the graphs with unit interval representations.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth P. Bogart , Douglas B. West

In this report we describe a simple proof of Parikh's theorem a la Takahashi, based on a decomposition of derivation trees. The idea of decomposition is appeared in her master's thesis written in 1970.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-23 Ryoma Sin'ya

We prove that the inclusion from oriented graph complex into graph complex with at least one source is a quasi-isomorphism, showing that homology of the "sourced" graph complex is also equal to the homology of standard Kontsevich's graph…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Marko Živković

We give a direct and elementary proof of the theorem on formal functions by studying the behaviour of the Godement resolution of a sheaf of modules under completion.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-29 Fernado Sancho , Pedro Sancho

We present several application of simple topological arguments in problems of Kolmogorov complexity. Basically we use the standard fact from topology that the disk is simply connected. It proves to be enough to construct strings with some…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Alexander Shen , Andrei Romashchenko

This note presents a simple proof of the monotonicity of the invariant distribution of a discrete Markov chain with a finite state space. This answers a question recently raised by David Siegmund.

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Mark Whitmeyer

We present a proof of the Sturm-Hurwitz theorem, using basic calculus.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guy Katriel

This is the second of three papers about the Compression Theorem. We give proofs of Gromov's theorem on directed embeddings [M Gromov, Partial differential relations, Springer--Verlag (1986); 2.4.5 C'] and of the Normal Deformation Theorem…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Colin Rourke , Brian Sanderson

This note is intended primarily for college calculus students right after the introduction of the Intermediate Value Theorem, to show them how the Intermediate Value Theorem is used repeatedly and straightforwardly to prove the celebrated…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Bau-Sen Du

This paper aims to give an elementary proof for Toponogov's theorem in Alexandrov geometry with lower curvature bound. The idea of the proof comes from the fact that, in Riemannian geometry, sectional curvature can be embodied in the second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Shengqi Hu , Xiaole Su , Yusheng Wang

We prove a generalization of the Shapiro-Shapiro conjecture on Wronskians of polynomials, allowing the Wronskian to have complex conjugate roots. We decompose the real Schubert cell according to the number of real roots of the Wronski map,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Jake Levinson , Kevin Purbhoo

A very short proof of the Fej\'er-Riesz lemma is presented in the matrix case

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-08-17 L. Ephremidze , G. Janashia , E. Lagvilava

This is just a short proof of Kruskal's theorem regarding uniqueness of expressions for tensors, phrased in geometric language.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-04 J. M. Landsberg

This is an analysis of the status of Brooks' Theorem, a celebrated result in graph coloring, from the point of view of Reverse Mathematics. We prove that the restriction of Brooks' theorem to bounded graphs of degree greater than or equal…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Alberto Marcone , Gian Marco Osso

We produce a new, shorter construction of a minor-universal planar graph.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-14 George Kontogeorgiou

We give a new proof of Brooks' theorem that immediately implies a strengthening of Brooks' theorem, known as Catlin's theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Vaidy Sivaraman

In this note we give two proofs of Brooks' Theorem. The first is obtained by modifying an earlier proof and the second by combining two earlier proofs. We believe these proofs are easier to teach in Computer Science courses.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Gopalan Sajith , Sanjeev Saxena

This paper contains a proof of the Nekhoroshev theorem for quasi-integrable symplectic maps. In contrast to the classical methods, our proof is based on the discrete averaging method and does not rely on transformations to normal forms. At…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 V. Gelfreich , A. Vieiro

In this short note, we give a simple proof of a Lee-Yang type theorem which appeared in "Lee-Yang theorems and the complexity of computing averages" by Alistair Sinclair and Piyush Srivastava.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 Piyush Srivastava , Mario Szegedy