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We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski

It is proven that the absolutely continuous spectrum of matrix Schr\"{o}dinger operators coincides (with the multiplicity taken into account) with the spectrum of the unperturbed operator if the (matrix) potential is square integrable. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-04 Stanislav A. Molchanov , Boris R. Vainberg

We make a spectral analysis of discrete Schroedinger operators on the half-line, subject to complex Robin-type boundary couplings and complex-valued potentials. First, optimal spectral enclosures are obtained for summable potentials.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-14 David Krejcirik , Ari Laptev , Frantisek Stampach

The periodic Schrodinger operator $ H $ on a discrete periodic graph is considered. We estimate the discrete spectrum of the perturbed operator $ H _ {-} (t) = H-tV $, $ t> 0 $, where the potential $ V \ ge 0 $ is decreasing and $t>0$ is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Vladimir Sloushch

Let P be the operator $-\Delta+V$ on R^d, where $V$ is a real potential with several inverse square singularities. The usual non-trapping type high-frequency inequality on the truncated resolvent of $P$ is shown, using semi-classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Duyckaerts

We say that a complex number $\lambda$ is an extended eigenvalueof a bounded linear operator T on a Hilbert space H if there exists anonzero bounded linear operator X acting on H, called extended eigen-vector associated to $\lambda$, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Gilles Cassier , Hasan Alkanjo

We show that spectral Hausdorff dimensional properties of discrete Schr\"oodinger operators with (1) Sturmian potentials of bounded density and (2) a class of sparse potentials are preserved under suitable polynomial decaying perturbations,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Vanderlea R. Bazao , Silas L. Carvalho , César R. de Oliveira

In this paper we consider the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with an attractive potential which is a multiple of the characteristic function of an unbounded strip-shaped region, whose thickness is varying and is determined by the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We review some results on the spectral theory of Schr{\"o}dinger and Dirac operators. We focus on two aspects: the existence of embbedded eigen-values in the essential spectrum and the limiting absorption principle. They both are important…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Thierry Jecko

The relative distance between eigenvalues of the compression of a not necessarily semibounded self-adjoint operator to a closed subspace and some of the eigenvalues of the original operator in a gap of the essential spectrum is considered.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Albrecht Seelmann

We define the concept of instability index of an isolated eigenvalue of a non-self-adjoint operator, and prove some of its general properties. We also describe a stable procedure for computing this index for Schroedinger operators in one…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies

For Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+ V({\mathbf x})\cdot$, acting in the space $L_2(\mathbb R^d)\,(d\ge 3)$, necessary and sufficient conditions for semi-boundedness and discreteness of its spectrum.are obtained without assumption that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Leonid Zelenko

We give a survey of some results, mainly obtained by the authors and their collaborators, on spectral properties of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operators in the semiclassical limit. We focus our discussion on asymptotic behavior of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-31 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

This paper is devoted to a general min-max characterization of the eigenvalues in a gap of the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint unbounded operator. We prove an abstract theorem, then we apply it to the case of Dirac operators with a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Eric Séré

The spectrum of the self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operator associated with the Kronig-Penney model on the half-line has a band-gap structure: its absolutely continuous spectrum consists of intervals (bands) separated by gaps. We show that if…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Sergey Simonov

We analyse the exact solutions of a conditionally-solvable Schr\"odinger equation with a rational potential. From the nodes of the exact eigenfunctions we derive a connection between the otherwise isolated exact eigenvalues and the actual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Francisco M. Fernández

We show almost sure simplicity of eigenvalues for several models of Anderson-type random Schr\"odinger operators, extending methods introduced by Simon for the discrete Anderson model. These methods work throughout the spectrum and are not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Sergey Naboko , Roger Nichols , Günter Stolz

In this paper we investigate the spectral expansion for the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator with a periodic complex-valued potential. For this we consider in detail the spectral singularities and introduce new concepts as essential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 O. A. Veliev

In this note we provide an explicit lower bound on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative bounded potentials and subject to Neumann boundary conditions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

We study the 1-D Schr\"odinger operators in Hilbert space $L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ with real-valued Radon measure $q'(x)$, $q\in \mathrm{BV}_{loc}(\mathbb{R})$ as potentials. New sufficient conditions for minimal operators to be bounded below…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga