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Let $\text{Mod}(S_g)$ be the mapping class group of the closed orientable surface $S_g$ of genus $g\geq 2$. In this paper, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for two finite-order mapping classes to have commuting conjugates in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Neeraj K. Dhanwani , Kashyap Rajeevsarathy

We construct uncountably many finitely generated, pairwise non-isomorphic torsion-free groups, all of which fall into the same quasi-isometry class. This is done by considering Schur covering groups and group cohomology, with the necessary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Vladimir Vankov

If $\G$ is a finitely generated group with generators $\{g_1,...,g_j\}$ then an infinite order element $f \in \G$ is a {\em distortion element} of $\G$ provided $\displaystyle{\liminf_{n \to \infty} |f^n|/n = 0,}$ where $|f^n|$ is the word…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Franks , Michael Handel

It is proved that the mapping class group of any closed surface with finitely many marked points is quasiisometric to a CAT(0) cube complex. We provide two distinct proofs, one tailored to mapping class groups, and one applying to a larger…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Harry Petyt

Considering modules of finite complete intersection dimension over commutative Noetherian local rings, we prove (co)homology vanishing results in which we assume the vanishing of nonconsecutive (co)homology groups. In fact, the (co)homology…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Petter A. Bergh

We prove that every finitely-generated group of homeomorphisms of the 2-dimensional sphere all of whose elements have a finite order which is a power of 2 and so that there exists a uniform bound for the order of group elements is finite.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Jonathan Conejeros

We demonstrate the existence of quasiconformal mappings on closed manifolds that cannot be decomposed as a composition of mappings with arbitrarily small conformal distortion.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Benjamin B. McMillan

We show that for any $k$ at least $6$ and $g$ sufficiently large, the mapping class group of a surface of genus $g$ can be generated by three elements of order $k$. We also show that this can be done with four elements of order $5$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Justin Lanier

We describe structure of quasihomomorphisms from arbitrary groups to discrete groups. We show that all quasihomomorphisms are 'constructible', i.e., are obtained via certain natural operations from homomorphisms to some groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Koji Fujiwara , Michael Kapovich

We study the property $P_{\text {naive }}$ of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type, that is, for any finite collection of non-trivial elements $h_{1},h_{2}, \cdots, h_{n}$, there exists another element $g\neq 1$ of infinite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Tianyi Lou

We prove a well known conjecture of Nikolai Ivanov which states that if $X$ is a surface of genus $\geq 3$ (with any number of punctures and boundary components), $\rm{Mod}(X)$ is the mapping class group of $X$, and $K < \rm{Mod}(X)$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Asaf Hadari

We show that continuous epimorphisms between a class of subgroups of mapping class groups of orientable infinite-genus 2-manifolds with no planar ends are always induced by homeomorphisms. This class of subgroups includes the pure mapping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Javier Aramayona , Rodrigo De Pool , Rachel Skipper , Jing Tao , Nicholas G. Vlamis , Xiaolei Wu

We investigate the problem of when big mapping class groups are generated by involutions. Restricting our attention to the class of self-similar surfaces, which are surfaces with self-similar ends space, as defined by Mann and Rafi, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Justin Malestein , Jing Tao

We give a short, mostly elementary and self-contained proof of the classical result that the groups of diffeomorphisms, homeomorphisms, and homotopy equivalences of a surface have the same group of connected components.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Søren Kjærgaard Boldsen

We give an infinite presentation for the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface with boundary components. The presentation is a generalization of the presentation given by the second author [15].

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Ryoma Kobayashi , Genki Omori

Given a set equipped with a transitive action of a group, we define the notion of an almost invariant coloring of the set. We consider the mapping class group orbit of a multicurve on a compact surface, and prove that in the case of genus…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-16 Rasmus Villemoes

We show that for any k>1, stratified sets of finite complexity are insufficient to realize all homology classes of codimension k in all smooth manifolds. We also prove a similar result concerning smooth generic maps whose double-point sets…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Mark Grant , Andras Szucs

Let $S$ be a compact oriented surface. We construct homogeneous quasimorphisms on $Diff(S, area)$, on $Diff_0(S, area)$ and on $Ham(S)$ generalizing the constructions of Gambaudo-Ghys and Polterovich. We prove that there are infinitely many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Michael Brandenbursky , Michał Marcinkowski

We show that the closure of the compactly supported mapping class group of an infinite type surface is not perfect and that its abelianization contains a direct summand isomorphic to an uncountable direct sum of rationals. We also extend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-26 George Domat , Ryan Dickmann

We prove that every topological conjugation between two germs of singular holomorphic curves in the complex plane is homotopic to another conjugation which extends homeomorphically to the exceptional divisors of their minimal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-19 David Marín , Jean-François Mattei