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We introduce the notion of proper proximality for finite von Neumann algebras, which naturally extends the notion of proper proximality for groups. Apart from the group von Neumann algebras of properly proximal groups, we provide a number…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Changying Ding , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jesse Peterson

Let $R$ be an associative unital algebra over a field $k,$ let $p$ be an element of $R,$ and let $R'=R\langle q\mid pqp= p\rangle.$ We obtain normal forms for elements of $R',$ and for elements of $R'$-modules arising by extension of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-23 George M. Bergman

Let $J$ be the Jacobian of a smooth projective complex curve $C$ which admits non-trivial automorphisms, and let $A(J)$ be the ring of algebraic cycles on $J$ with rational coefficients modulo algebraic equivalence. We present new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Thomas Richez

In this paper, we introduce and explore in-depth the notion of {\it weakly strongly 2-nil-clean rings} as a common non-trivial generalization of both strongly 2-nil-clean rings and strongly weakly nil-clean rings as defined and studied by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Peter Danchev , Mina Doostalizadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

Simple-minded systems in stable module categories are defined by orthogonality and generating properties so that the images of the simple modules under a stable equivalence form such a system. Simple-minded systems are shown to be invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-09 Steffen Koenig , Yuming Liu

In this paper, we introduce and study V- and CI-semirings---semirings all of whose simple and cyclic, respectively, semimodules are injective. We describe V-semirings for some classes of semirings and establish some fundamental properties…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-04 J. Y. Abuhlail , S. N. Il'in , Y. Katsov , T. G. Nam

We study the interplay between the notions of $n$-coherent rings and finitely $n$-presented modules, and also study the relative homological algebra associated to them. We show that the $n$-coherency of a ring is equivalent to the thickness…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Daniel Bravo , Marco A. Pérez

We consider in-depth and characterize in certain aspects those rings whose non-units are strongly nil-clean in the sense that they are a sum of commuting nilpotent and idempotent. In addition, we examine those rings in which the non-units…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Peter Danchev , Omid Hasanzadeh , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

We prove several results about p-divisible groups and Rapoport-Zink spaces. Our main goal is to prove that Rapoport-Zink spaces at infinite level are naturally perfectoid spaces, and to give a description of these spaces purely in terms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Peter Scholze , Jared Weinstein

These notes contain a brief introduction to rational homotopy theory: its model category foundations, the Sullivan model and interactions with the theory of local commutative rings.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kathryn Hess

Let $R$ be a ring. An $R$-module $M$ is said to be an absolutely $w$-pure module if and only if $\Ext^1_R(F,M)$ is a GV-torsion module for any finitely presented module $F$. In this paper, we introduce and study the concept of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Refat Abdelmawla Khaled Assaad , El Mehdi Bouba , Mohammed Tamekkante

The notion of strict closedness of rings was given by J. Lipman in connection with a conjecture of O. Zariski. The present purpose is to give a practical method of construction of strictly closed rings. It is also shown that the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Naoki Endo , Shiro Goto

We introduce a new class of commutative {non-noetherian} rings, called $n$-subperfect rings, generalizing the almost perfect rings that have been studied recently by Fuchs-Salce. For an integer $n \ge 0$, the ring $R$ is $n$-subperfect if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Laszlo Fuchs , Bruce Olberding

Dimensions like Gelfand, Krull, Goldie have an intrinsic role in the study of theory of rings and modules. They provide useful technical tools for studying their structure. In this paper we define one of the dimensions called couniserial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-04 A. Ghorbani , S. K. Jain , Z. Nazemian

In this paper several characterizations of semi-compact modules are given. Among other results, we study rings whose semi-compact modules are injective. We introduce the property $\Sigma$-semi-compact for modules and we characterize the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Mahmood Behboodi , François Couchot , Seyed Hossein Shojaee

We provide a certain direct-sum decomposition of reflexive modules over (one-dimensional) Arf local rings. We also see the equivalence of three notions, say, integrally closed ideals, trace ideals, and reflexive modules of rank one (i.e.,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Ryotaro Isobe , Shinya Kumashiro

An important classical result in ZFC asserts that every infinite cardinal number is idempotent. Using this fact, we obtain several algebraic results in this article. The first result asserts that an infinite Abelian group has a proper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

We characterize the seminormality of an affine semigroup ring in terms of the dualizing complex, and the normality of a Cohen-Macaulay semigroup ring by the "shape" of the canonical module. We also characterize the seminormality of a toric…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Kohji Yanagawa

This study investigates the structure of Arf rings. From the perspective of ring extensions, a decomposition of integrally closed ideals is given. Using this, we present a kind of their prime ideal decomposition in Arf rings, and determine…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Ryotaro Isobe

We extend the usual definition of coherence, for modules over rings, to partially ordered right modules over a large class of partially ordered rings, called po-rings. In this situation, coherence is equivalent to saying that solution…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Friedrich Wehrung
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