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We study the variety of common tangents for up to four quadric surfaces in projective three-space, with particular regard to configurations of four quadrics admitting a continuum of common tangents. We formulate geometrical conditions in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Borcea , Xavier Goaoc , Sylvain Lazard , Sylvain Petitjean

We study three covering problems in the plane. Our original motivation for these problems come from trajectory analysis. The first is to decide whether a given set of line segments can be covered by up to four unit-sized, axis-parallel…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Joachim Gudmundsson , Mees van de Kerkhof , André van Renssen , Frank Staals , Lionov Wiratma , Sampson Wong

Let K be a finite field. We know that a half of elements of K* is a square. So it is natural to ask how many of them appear as x-coordinate of points on an elliptic curve over K. We consider a specific class of elliptic curves over finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Yu Tsumura

We report on our project to construct non-singular cubic surfaces over $\bbQ$ with a rational line. Our method is to start with degree 4 Del Pezzo surfaces in diagonal form. For these, we develop an explicit version of Galois descent.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

In this paper we study underlying graphs corresponding to a set of halving lines. We establish many properties of such graphs. In addition, we tighten the upper bound for the number of halving lines.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Tanya Khovanova , Dai Yang

Curves of low genus on a surface carry important informations on that surface. We study the Fano surfaces of lines of cubic threefolds that contain 12 or 30 elliptic curves. We determine their Picard number and compute a basis of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Xavier Roulleau

The absolute upper bound on the number of equiangular lines that can be found in $\mathbf{R}^d$ is $d(d+1)/2$. Examples of sets of lines that saturate this bound are only known to exist in dimensions $d=2,3,7$ or $23$. By considering the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Neil I. Gillespie

In this paper we study some properties of surfaces immersed in $\mathbf R ^4$ whose asymptotic lines are orthogonal. We also analyze necessary and sufficient conditions for the hypersphericity of surfaces in $\mathbf R ^4$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fernando Mello

This article examines the tilings of a strip with equilateral triangles. The number of ways in which the lattices can be covered with a combination of tiles of the two types of triangles is related to Pell's numbers. Additionally, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Valcho Milchev

Every smooth cubic plane curve has 9 flex points and 27 sextatic points. We study the following question asked by Farb: Is it true that the known algebraic structures give all the possible ways to continuously choose $n$ distinct points on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Ishan Banerjee , Weiyan Chen

A new class of examples of surfaces with maximal Picard number is constructed. These carry pencils of genus two or three curves such their Jacobian fibrations are isogenous to fibre products of elliptic modular surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Donu Arapura , Partha Solapurkar

Here are described the geometric structures of the lines of principal curvature and the partially umbilic singularities of the tridimensional non compact generic quadric hypersurfaces of ${\mathbb R}^4$. This includes the ellipsoidal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Jorge Sotomayor , Ronaldo Garcia

We give an explicit construction for the $4$-dimensional family of Schoen surfaces by computing equations for their canonical images, which are $40$-nodal complete intersections of a quadric and the Igusa quartic in $\mathbb P^4$. We then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Carlos Rito , Xavier Roulleau , Alessandra Sarti

In this paper, we give a Zariski triple of the arrangements for a smooth quartic and its four bitangents. A key criterion to distinguish the topology of such curves is given by a matrix related to the height pairing of rational points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Momoko Yamamoto

In this paper we compute the distributions of various markings on smooth cubic surfaces defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, for example the distribution of pairs of points, `tritangents' or `double sixes'. We also compute the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Ronno Das

A cubic polyhedron is a polyhedral surface whose edges are exactly all the edges of the cubic lattice. Every such polyhedron is a discrete minimal surface, and it appears that many (but not all) of them can be relaxed to smooth minimal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chaim Goodman-Strauss , John M Sullivan

We study the geometry of quartic surfaces in IP^3 that contain a line of the second kind over algebraically closed fields of characteristic different from 2,3. In particular, we correct Segre's claims made for the complex case in 1943.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

Every polygon with n vertices in the complex projective plane is naturally associated with its adjoint curve of degree n-3. Hence the adjoint of a heptagon is a plane quartic. We prove that a general plane quartic is the adjoint of exactly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Daniele Agostini , Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , Jannik Lennart Wesner

In this paper we present methods for triangulation of infinite cylinders from image line silhouettes. We show numerically that linear estimation of a general quadric surface is inherently a badly posed problem. Instead we propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Anna Gummeson , Magnus Oskarsson

For a smooth plane cubic $B$, we count curves $C$ of degree $d$ such that the normalizations of $C\backslash B$ are isomorphic to $\Bbb A^1$, for $d\leq7$ (for $d=7$ under some assumption). We also count plane rational quartic curves…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Nobuyoshi Takahashi