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We present a new explicit family of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with a dense point spectrum. This family is expressed in terms of q-hypergeometric function of type ${_2}\phi_1$. The orthogonality measure is the wrapped…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Alexei Zhedanov

This paper classifies the contiguity relations for finite families of polynomials within the ($q$-)Askey scheme. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of these contiguity relations are presented first. These conditions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Nicolas Crampé , Lucia Morey , Luc Vinet , Meri Zaimi

Orthogonal polynomials are of fundamental importance in many fields of mathematics and science, therefore the study of a particular family is always relevant. In this manuscript, we present a survey of some general results of the Hermite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Keith Y. Patarroyo

We construct 3 finite systems of $4-F-3$ hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. The weights are 1) the weight defined by the $5-H-5$ Dougall summation formula; 2) the integrand in the Askey beta-integral; 3) the weight $w(s)=|p(s)/q(s)|^2$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Neretin Yurii

By using a generalization of Sturm-Liouville problems in discrete spaces, a basic class of symmetric orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable with four free parameters, which generalizes all classical discrete symmetric orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Iván Area

We present a method to obtain weight functions associated with linear and quadratic lattices that yield discrete orthogonality with respect to a quasi-definite moment functional of the orthogonal polynomial sequences in the Askey scheme,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Luis Verde-Star

In the present paper we derive complicated families of orthogonal polynomials in one variable from scratch using the known ones as building blocks. We recall the basics of operational formalism and introduce the notations we use throughout…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Danil Krotkov

This is a review of ($q$-)hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials and their relation to representation theory of quantum groups, to matrix models, to integrable theory, and to knot theory. We discuss both continuous and discrete orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Chuan-Tsung Chan , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

This part is made of three sections. In the first section we study the family of polynomials whose roots are 4cos2 k{\pi}, (n \geqslant 3,1 \leqslant k < \frac{n}{2}). We obtain n2 in this manner a family of orthogonal polynomials. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 François Zara

In this work, we introduce new families of nonconforming approximation methods for reconstructing functions on general polygonal meshes. These methods are defined using degrees of freedom based on weighted moments of orthogonal polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Francesco Dell'Accio , Allal Guessab , Gradimir V. Milovanović , Federico Nudo

In this paper we compute the asymptotic behavior of the recurrence coefficients for polynomials orthogonal with respect to a logarithmic weight $w(x){\rm d}x = \log \frac{2k}{1-x}{\rm d}x$ on $(-1,1)$, $k > 1$, and verify a conjecture of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Thomas Oliver Conway , Percy Deift

In this paper we investigate polynomial interpolation using orthogonal polynomials. We use weight functions associated with orthogonal polynomials to define a weighted form of Lagrange interpolation. We introduce an upper bound of error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Maha Youssef , Gerd Baumann

In the context of orthogonal polynomials in the plane we introduce the notion of a polynomially small (PS) perturbation of a measure. In such a case we establish relative asymptotic results for the two sequences of the associated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Edward B. Saff , Nikos Stylianopoulos

This paper derives sparse recurrence relations between orthogonal polynomials on a triangle and their partial derivatives, which are analogous to recurrence relations for Jacobi polynomials. We derive these recurrences in a systematic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Sheehan Olver , Alex Townsend , Geoff Vasil

Orthogonal polynomials and the Fourier orthogonal series on a cone of revolution in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ are studied. It is shown that orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $(1-t)^\gamma (t^2-\|x\|^2)^{\mu-\frac12}$ on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Yuan Xu

The main goal in this manuscript is to present a class of functions satisfying a certain orthogonality property for which there also exists a three term recurrence formula. This class of functions, which can be considered as an extension to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Cleonice F. Bracciali , John H. McCabe , Teresa E. Pérez , A. Sri Ranga

We study a family of polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to the varying, highly oscillatory complex weight function $e^{ni\lambda z}$ on $[-1,1]$, where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter. This family of polynomials has appeared in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Andrew F. Celsus , Guilherme L. F. Silva

We study the monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to a singularly perturbed Airy weight. By using Chen and Ismail's ladder operator approach, we derive a discrete system satisfied by the recurrence coefficients for the orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Chao Min , Yuan Cheng

Let $d\nu$ be a measure in $\mathbb{R}^d$ obtained from adding a set of mass points to another measure $d\mu$. Orthogonal polynomials in several variables associated with $d\nu$ can be explicitly expressed in terms of orthogonal polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-17 A. M. Delgado , L. Fernandez , T. E. Perez , M. A. Pinar , Y. Xu

We study infinite series expansions for the Riemann xi function $\Xi(t)$ in three specific families of orthogonal polynomials: (1) the Hermite polynomials; (2) the symmetric Meixner-Pollaczek polynomials $P_n^{(3/4)}(x;\pi/2)$; and (3) the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Dan Romik
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