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This is the beginning of an obstruction theory for deciding whether a map f:S^2 --> X^4 is homotopic to a topologically flat embedding, in the presence of fundamental group and in the absence of dual spheres. The first obstruction is Wall's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

In this paper we explore new relations between Algebraic Topology and the theory of Hopf Algebras. For an arbitrary topological space $X$, the loop space homology $H_*(\Omega\Sigma X; \coefZ)$ is a Hopf algebra. We introduce a new homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Victor Buchstaber , Jelena Grbic

Let M be a closed, oriented, n -manifold, and LM its free loop space. Chas and Sullivan defined a commutative algebra structure in the homology of LM, and a Lie algebra structure in its equivariant homology. These structures are known as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ralph L. Cohen , John Klein , Dennis Sullivan

We study the spaces of embeddings $S^m\hookrightarrow R^n$ and those of long embeddings $R^m\hookrightarrow R^n$, i.e. embeddings of a fixed behavior outside a compact set. More precisely we look at the homotopy fiber of the inclusion of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Victor Turchin , Thomas Willwacher

We provide an alternative proof that Koschorke's $\kappa$-invariant is injective on the set of link homotopy classes of $n$-component homotopy Brunnian links $BLM(n)$. The existing proof (by Koschorke \cite{Koschorke97}) is based on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Frederick R. Cohen , Rafal Komendarczyk , Clayton Shonkwiler

In 2019, Schneidermann and Teicher showed that the Kirk invariant classifies two-component link maps of two-spheres in the four-sphere up to link homotopy. In this paper, we construct a three-component link homotopy invariant. We construct…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Scott Stirling

The first main result is a topological rigidity theorem for complete immersed hypersurfaces of spherical space forms which extends similar results due to do Carmo/Warner, Wang/Xia and Longa/Ripoll. Under certain sharp conditions on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Pedro Zühlke

We construct the vortex Floer homology group $VHF (M,\mu;H)$ for an aspherical Hamiltonian $G$-manifold $(M, \omega)$ with moment map $\mu$ and a class of $G$-invariant Hamiltonian loop $H_t$, following the proposal of [3]. This is a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Guangbo Xu

Link homotopy has been an active area of research for knot theorists since its introduction by Milnor in the 1950s. We introduce a new equivalence relation on spatial graphs called component homotopy, which reduces to link homotopy in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Thomas Fleming

We develop the properties of the $n$-th sequential topological complexity $TC_n$, a homotopy invariant introduced by the third author as an extension of Farber's topological model for studying the complexity of motion planning algorithms in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ibai Basabe , Jesus Gonzalez , Yuli B. Rudyak , Dai Tamaki

The primary goal of this paper is to study topological invariants in two dimensional twofold rotation and time-reversal symmetric spinful systems. In this paper, firstly we build a new homotopy invariant based on the lifting of the Wilson…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Haoshu Li , Shaolong Wan

The singular set of a generic map $f: M\to F$ of a manifold $M$ of dimension $m\ge 2$ to an oriented surface $F$ is a closed smooth curve $\Sigma(f)$. We study the parity of the number of components of $\Sigma(f)$. The image $f(\Sigma)$ of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Liam Kahmeyer , Rustam Sadykov

In this paper we will define an invariant $mc_{\infty}(f)$ of maps $f:X \rightarrow Y_{\mathbb{Q}}$ between a finite CW-complex and a rational space $Y_{\mathbb{Q}}$. We prove that this invariant is complete, i.e.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Felix Wierstra

Two welded (respectively virtual) link diagrams are homotopic if one may be transformed into the other by a sequence of extended Reidemeister moves, classical Reidemeister moves, and self crossing changes. In this paper, we extend Milnor's…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-14 H. A. Dye , Louis H. Kauffman

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional compact connected manifold with boundary, $\kappa>0$ a constant and $1\leq q\leq n-1$ an integer. We prove that $M$ supports a Riemannian metric with the interior $q$-curvature $K_q\geq -q\kappa^2$ and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Changwei Xiong

We define a higher-dimensional analogue of symplectic Khovanov homology. Consider the standard Lefschetz fibration $p\colon W\to D\subset\mathbb{C}$ of a $2n$-dimensional Milnor fiber of the $A_{2\kappa-1}$ singularity. We represent a link…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Tianyu Yuan

Take n>k>1 such that n-k is odd. In this paper we consider mapping a from (n-k+1)-dimensional closed ball into the space of (n \times k)--matrices such that its restriction to a sphere goes into the Stiefel manifold V_k(R^n). We construct a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Iwona Krzyżanowska , Aleksandra Nowel

We give a new solution of the "homotopy periods" problem, as highlighted by Sullivan, which places explicit geometrically meaningful formulae first dating back to Whitehead in the context of Quillen's formalism for rational homotopy theory…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Dev Sinha , Ben Walter

Let $M_n$ be the configuration space of equilateral polygonal linkages with $n$ vertices in the Euclidean plane ${\mathbb R}^2$. We consider the case that $n$ is odd and set $n=2m+1$. In spite of the long history of research, the homology…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-19 Yasuhiko Kamiyama

The homotopy theory of gauge groups has received considerable attention in recent decades. In this work, we study the homotopy theory of gauge groups over some high dimensional manifolds. To be more specific, we study gauge groups of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Ruizhi Huang