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We consider the three-boson problem with $\delta$-function interactions in one spatial dimension. Three different approaches are used to calculate the phase shifts, which we interpret in the context of the effective range expansion, for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nirav P. Mehta , James R. Shepard

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in several space dimensions, in the presence of an external potential depending on only one space vari-able. This potential is bounded from below, and may grow arbitrarily fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo

For a very large class of potentials, $V(\vec{x})$, $\vec{x}\in R^2$, we prove the universality of the low energy scattering amplitude, $f(\vec{k}', \vec{k})$. The result is $f=\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}}\{1/log k)+O(1/(log k)^2)$. The only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. N. Khuri , Andre Martin , Pierre C. Sabatier , Tai Tsun Wu

This paper addresses the challenging and interesting inverse problem of reconstructing the spatially varying dielectric constant of a medium from phaseless backscattering measurements generated by single-point illumination. The underlying…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Thuy T. Le , Phuong M. Nguyen , Loc H. Nguyen

We present a framework to solve the open problem of formulating the inverse scattering method (ISM) for an integrable PDE on a star-graph. The idea is to map the problem on the graph to a matrix initial-boundary value (IBV) problem and then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Vincent Caudrelier

In dimension N=3 the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation has solutions which become singular, i.e. at a spatial point they blow up to infinity in finite time. In 1972 Zakharov famously investigated finite time singularity formation in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 William C. Troy

A distorted-wave version of the renormalisation group is applied to scattering by an inverse-square potential and to three-body systems. In attractive three-body systems, the short-distance wave function satisfies a Schroedinger equation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Barford , Michael C. Birse

We prove the small energy scattering for the three-dimensional generalized Zakharov system with radial symmetry based on the idea by Guo and Nakanishi (2014), which treats the usual Zakharov system. For the proof, we use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Jun Kato , Osamu Tojo

This paper is mainly concerned with the inverse scattering problem of determining the unknown potential for the classical Schr\"odinger equation in two and three dimensions. We establish the increasing stability of the inverse scattering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Jian Zhai , Yue Zhao

The inverse scattering problem on the half-line has been studied in the literature in detail. V. Marchenko presented the solution to this problem. In this paper, the invertibility of the steps of the inversion procedure is discussed and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we study the focusing and defocusing energy--subcritical, nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^{1+d}$ with radial initial data for $d = 4,5$. We prove that if a solution remains bounded in the critical space on its interval…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Casey Rodriguez

An inverse problem of finding an obstacle and the boundary condition on its surface from the fixed-energy scattering data is studied. A new method is developed for a proof of the uniqueness results. The method does not use the discreteness…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we prove scattering for the defocusing Beam equation u_{tt}+D^2u+mu+ |u|^{p-1}u=0 in the energy space in low dimensions 1< n <5 for p>1+8/n. The main difficulty is the absence of a Morawetz-type estimate and of a Galilean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Benoit Pausader

Electrical Impedance Tomography gives rise to the severely ill-posed Calder\'on problem of determining the electrical conductivity distribution in a bounded domain from knowledge of the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the governing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Kim Knudsen , Aksel K. Rasmussen

We consider the defocusing $\dot H^1$-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in all dimensions ($n\geq 3$) with a quadratic potential $V(x)=\pm \tfrac12 |x|^2$. We show global well-posedness for radial initial data obeying $\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-21 Rowan Killip , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

Compactness of the d-bar Neumann operator is studied for weakly pseudoconvex bounded Hartogs domains in two dimensions. A nonsmooth example is constructed in which condition (P) fails to hold, yet the Neumann operator is compact. The main…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Christ , Siqi Fu

In this paper, we study time-harmonic electromagnetic scattering in two scenarios, where the anomalous scatterer is either a pair of electromagnetic sources or an inhomogeneous medium, both with compact supports. We are mainly concerned…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Huaian Diao , Xiaoxu Fei , Hongyu Liu , Ke Yang

We consider the third-order linear differential equation $$\displaystyle\frac{d^3\psi}{dx^3}+Q(x)\,\displaystyle\frac{d\psi}{dx}+P(x)\,\psi=k^3\,\psi,\qquad x\in\mathbb R,$$ where the complex-valued potentials $Q$ and $P$ are assumed to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Tuncay Aktosun , Ivan Toledo , Mehmet Unlu

We consider semiclassical Schr\"odinger operators on the real line of the form $$H(\hbar)=-\hbar^2 \frac{d^2}{dx^2}+V(\cdot;\hbar)$$ with $\hbar>0$ small. The potential $V$ is assumed to be smooth, positive and exponentially decaying…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Ovidiu Costin , Roland Donninger , Wilhelm Schlag , Saleh Tanveer

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a potential in one space dimension. Under the assumptions that the potential is generic, sufficiently localized, and does not have bound states, we obtain the long time asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Pierre Germain , Fabio Pusateri , Frederic Rousset
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