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In dimension 2, we introduce a distributional Jacobian determinant $\det DV_\beta(Dv)$ for the nonlinear complex gradient $(x_1,x_2)\mapsto |Dv|^\beta(v_{x_1},-v_{x_2})$ for any $\beta>-1$, whenever $v\in W^{1,2 }_{\text{loc}}$ and $\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Hongjie Dong , Fa Peng , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

When $k$ is a field, the classical Jacobian criterion computes the singular locus of an equidimensional, finitely generated $k$-algebra as the closed subset of an ideal generated by appropriate minors of the so-called Jacobian matrix.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Nawaj KC

This paper consists of two parts. In the first part, which is of more abstract nature, the notion of quasi boundary triples and associated Weyl functions is developed further in such a way that it can be applied to elliptic boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Jussi Behrndt , Till Micheler

We clarify the relation between inverse systems, the Radon-Nikodym property, the Asymptotic Norming Property of James-Ho, and the GFDA spaces introduced in our earlier paper on differentiability of Lipschitz maps into Banach spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jeff Cheeger , Bruce Kleiner

We revisit the problem of characterizing the eigenvalue distribution of the Dirichlet-Laplacian on bounded open sets $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}$ with fractal boundaries. It is well-known from the results of Lapidus and Pomerance \cite{LapPo1}…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Tobias Eichinger , Steffen Winter

For finite Galois extension fields defined by odd degree irreducible polynomials over algebraic integer ring, we observe "Reciprocity Law" through Jacobian Variety by embedding all roots of the polynomials into 2-torsion points of Jacobian…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Shinji Ishida

In this work we consider infinite dimensional extensions of some finite dimensional Gaussian geometric functionals called the Gaussian Minkowski functionals. These functionals appear as coefficients in the probability content of a tube…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Jonathan E. Taylor , Sreekar Vadlamani

This paper is devoted to the study of generalized subdifferentials of spectral functions over Euclidean Jordan algebras. Spectral functions appear often in optimization problems playing the role of "regularizer", "barrier", "penalty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Bruno F. Lourenço , Akiko Takeda

It is established a series of criteria for continuous and homeomorphic extension to the boundary of the so-called lower $Q$-homeomorphisms $f$ between domains in $\overline{\Rn}=\Rn\cup\{\infty\}$, $n\geqslant2$, under integral constraints…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-23 D. Kovtonyuk , V. Ryazanov

We introduce a real vector space composed of set-valued maps on an open set X and note it by S. It is a complete metric space and a complete lattice. The set of continuous functions on X is dense in S as in a metric space and as in a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serguei Samborski

Two generalizations of the Minkowski ?(x) function are given. As ?(x) maps quadratic irrationals to rational numbers, it is shown that both generalizations send natural classes of pairs of cubic irrational numbers in the same cubic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Marder

We study the Jacobian conjecture for Keller maps $f:X_0:=\mathbf{A}^n\rightarrow Y_0:=\mathbf{A}^n$ in characteristic $0$ and attempt to prove it. We are quite aware of the fact that many people have tried to prove the Jacobian conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Louis Hugo Brewis

This paper has two main goals. First, we are concerned with the classification of self-adjoint extensions of the Laplacian $-\Delta\big|_{C^\infty_0(\Omega)}$ in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$. Here, the domain $\Omega$ belongs to a subclass of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea

A new n-dimensional family of Poisson structures is globally characterized and analyzed, including the construction of its main features: the symplectic structure and the reduction to the Darboux canonical form. Examples are given and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Benito Hernández-Bermejo

The classical Hahn-Banach theorem is based on a successive point-by-point procedure of extending bounded linear functionals. In the setting of a general metric domain, the conditions are less restrictive and the extension is only required…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Valentin Gutev

We expose some simple facts at the interplay between mathematics and the real world, putting in evidence mathematical objects " nonlinear generalized functions" that are needed to model the real world, which appear to have been generally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Jean François Colombeau

In this paper, we extend the characterization of John disks obtained by N\"akki and V\"ais\"al\"a [Exp. Math. 1991] to generalized John domains in higher dimensions under mild assumptions. The main ingredient in this characterization is to…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Pawel Goldstein , Zofia Grochulska , Chang-Yu Guo , Pekka Koskela , Debanjan Nandi

We formulate a multi-valued version of the Tietze-Urysohn extension theorem. Precisely, we prove that any upper semicontinuous multi-valued map with nonempty closed convex values defined on a closed subset (resp. closed perfectly normal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Youcef Askoura

Generalizations of classical theta functions are proposed that include any even number of analytic parameters for which conditions of quasi-periodicity are fulfilled and that are representations of extended Heisenberg group. Differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-13 Yuriy Smilyanets

In this paper we review and derive hyperbolic and trigonometric double summation addition theorems for Jacobi functions of the first and second kind. In connection with these addition theorems, we perform a full analysis of the relation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Loyal Durand , Camilo Montoya , Gestur Olafsson