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In this work, we study matroids over a domain and several classical combinatorial and algebraic invariants related. We define their Grothendieck-Tutte polynomial $T_{\mathcal{M}}(x,y)$, extending the definition given by Fink and Moci in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Alessio Borzì , Ivan Martino

In this note we generalize the convolution formula for the Tutte polynomial of Kook-Reiner-Stanton and Etienne-Las Vergnas to a more general setting that includes both arithmetic matroids and delta-matroids. As corollaries, we obtain new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Spencer Backman , Matthias Lenz

Positive real odd matrix functions, often referred to as positive real lossless matrix functions, play an important role in many applications in multi-port electrical systems. In this paper we present closer analogues to some of the known…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Sanne ter Horst , Alma Naudé

The Tutte polynomial and Derksen's $\mathcal{G}$-invariant are the universal deletion-contraction and valuative matroid and polymatroid invariants, respectively. There are only a handful of well known invariants (like the matroid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Max Wakefield

We construct operators which factorize the transfer function associated with a non-self-adjoint 2x2 operator matrix whose diagonal entries can have overlapping spectra and whose off-diagonal entries are unbounded operators.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Hardt , R. Mennicken , A. K. Motovilov

Let $\mathcal{T}_{+}(E)$ be the tensor algebra of a $W^{*}$-correspondence $E$ over a $W^{*}$-algebra $M$. In earlier work, we showed that the completely contractive representations of $\mathcal{T}_{+}(E)$, whose restrictions to $M$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Paul S. Muhly , Baruch Solel

The Tutte polynomial is a well-studied invariant of matroids. The polymatroid Tutte polynomial $\mathcal{J}_{P}(x,y)$, introduced by Bernardi et al., is an extension of the classical Tutte polynomial from matroids to polymatroids $P$. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Xiaxia Guan , Weiling Yang , Xian'an Jin

The multivariate arithmetic Tutte polynomial of arithmetic matroids is a generalization of the multivariate Tutte polynomial of matroids. In this note, we give the convolution formulas for the multivariate arithmetic Tutte polynomial of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Tianlong Ma , Xian'an Jin , Weiling Yang

Using functional equations, we define functors that generalize standard examples from calculus of one variable. Examples of such functors are discussed and their Taylor towers are computed. We also show that these functors factor through…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vahagn Minasian

We introduce an arithmetic version of the multivariate Tutte polynomial, and (for representable arithmetic matroids) a quasi-polynomial that interpolates between the two. A generalized Fortuin-Kasteleyn representation with applications to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Petter Brändén , Luca Moci

We study the partition function of Potts model in an external (magnetic) field, and its connections with the zero-field Potts model partition function. Using a deletion-contraction formulation for the partition function Z for this model, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Leslie M. McDonald , Iain Moffatt

The theory of monotone operators plays a major role in modern optimization and many areas of nonlinera analysis. The central classes of monotone operators are matrices with a positive semidefinite symmetric part and subsifferential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Salihah Thabet Alwadani

Tutte's celebrated barycentric embedding theorem describes a natural way to build straight-line embeddings (crossing-free drawings) of a (3-connected) planar graph: map the vertices of the outer face to the vertices of a convex polygon, and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Éric Colin de Verdière , Vincent Despré , Loïc Dubois

Independently trained transformers compute the same function in residual-stream bases that differ by a uniform random rotation on $\mathrm{SO}(d_{\mathrm{model}})$. We call this phenomenon polymorphism: same function, mutually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jordan F. McCann

The Optimal transport (OT) problem is rapidly finding its way into machine learning. Favoring its use are its metric properties. Many problems admit solutions with guarantees only for objects embedded in metric spaces, and the use of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Liang Mi , Azadeh Sheikholeslami , José Bento

A notable feature of the TTE approach to computability is the representation of the argument values and the corresponding function values by means of infinitistic names. Two ways to eliminate the using of such names in certain cases are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Dimiter Skordev

We study multiport networks, common in electrical engineering. They have boundary conditions different from electrical networks: the boundary vertices are split into pairs and the sum of the incoming currents is set to be zero in each pair.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Pavlo Pylyavskyy , Svetlana Shirokovskikh , Mikhail Skopenkov

Orthogonal rational functions (ORF) on the unit circle generalize orthogonal polynomials (poles at infinity) and Laurent polynomials (poles at zero and infinity). In this paper we investigate the properties of and the relation between these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Adhemar Bultheel , Ruyman Cruz-Barroso , Andreas Lasarow

A phased matroid is a matroid with additional structure which plays the same role for complex vector arrangements that oriented matroids play for real vector arrangements. The realization space of an oriented (resp., phased) matroid is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Amanda Ruiz

Multimatroids generalize matroids, delta-matroids, and isotropic systems, and transition polynomials of multimatroids subsume various polynomials for these latter combinatorial structures, such as the interlace polynomial and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Robert Brijder