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Related papers: Finite-type invariants of three-manifolds and the …

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The groups mentioned in the title are certain matrix groups of infinite size over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$. They are built from finite classical groups and at the same time they are similar to reductive $p$-adic Lie groups. In the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Cesar Cuenca , Grigori Olshanski

We introduce the notion of infinitesimal variations of mixed Hodge structures and invariants associated to them. We describe these invariants in the case of a pair $(X,Y)$ with $X$ a Fano 3-fold and $Y$ a smooth anticanonical K3 surface and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Rodolfo Aguilar , Mark Green , Phillip Griffiths

We study the large $r$ asymptotic behavior of the Turaev-Viro invariants $TV_r(M; e^{\frac{2\pi i}{r}})$ of 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary, under the operation of gluing a Seifert-fibered 3-manifold along a component of $\partial M$. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Renaud Detcherry , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Shashini Marasinghe

We extend Turaev's definition of torsion invariants of 3-dimensional manifolds equipped with non-singular vector fields, by allowing (suitable) tangency circles to the boundary, and manifolds with non-zero Euler characteristic. We show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

We define an infinite sequence of new invariants, delta_n, of a group G that measure the size of the successive quotients of the derived series of G. In the case that G is the fundamental group of a 3-manifold, we obtain new 3-manifold…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shelly Harvey

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

This paper initiates the study of circular orderability of $3$-manifold groups, motivated by the L-space conjecture. We show that a compact, connected, $\mathbb{P}^2$-irreducible $3$-manifold has a circularly orderable fundamental group if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Idrissa Ba , Adam Clay

We develop the theory of probabilistic variants of the one-category and diagonal topological complexity, which bound the classical LS-category and topological complexity from below. Unlike any other classical or probabilistic invariants,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Ekansh Jauhari , John Oprea

In this paper, we shall be concerned with a relation between TQFTs and cut and paste invariants introduced by Karras, Kreck, Neumann and Ossa. Cut and paste invariants, or SK invariants, are functions on the set of smooth manifolds that are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Carmen Rovi , Matthew Schoenbauer

We prove combination theorems in the spirit of Klein and Maskit in the context of discrete convergence groups acting geometrically finitely on their limit sets. As special cases, we obtain combination theorems for geometrically finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Alec Traaseth , Theodore Weisman

We recall Petit's construction of "dichromatic" invariants of 4-manifolds computed from Kirby diagrams using a nested pair of ribbon fusion categories $ B \subset C $ as initial data. Along the way we prove a lemma that fits the use of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Ik Jae Lee , David N Yetter

Submanifolds of finite type were introduced by the author during the late 1970s. The first results on this subject were collected in author's books [26,29]. In 1991, a list of twelve open problems and three conjectures on finite type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Bang-Yen Chen

In this paper we construct explicit examples of both closed and non-compact finite volume hyperbolic manifolds which provide counterexamples to the conjecture that the co-rank of a 3-manifold group (also known as the cut number) is bounded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Christopher J. Leininger , Alan W. Reid

The aim of this article is to introduce and study certain topological invariants for closed, oriented three-manifolds Y. These groups are relatively Z-graded Abelian groups associated to SpinC structures over Y. Given a genus g Heegaard…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

In this paper it is proven that if the group of covering translations of the covering space of a compact, connected, $P^2$-irreducible 3-manifold corresponding to a non-trivial, finitely-generated subgroup of its fundamental group is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Robert Myers

We introduce systems of objects and operators in linear monoidal categories called $\hat \Psi$-systems. A $\hat \Psi$-system satisfying several additional assumptions gives rise to a topological invariant of triples (a closed oriented…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Nathan Geer , Rinat Kashaev , Vladimir Turaev

Let X be a hyperbolic surface and H the fundamental group of a hyperbolic 3-manifold that fibers over the circle with fiber X. Using the Birman exact sequence, H embeds in the mapping class group Mod(Y) of the surface Y obtained by removing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Spencer Dowdall , Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

We define an invariant $\nabla_G(M)$ of pairs M,G, where M is a 3-manifold obtained by surgery on some framed link in the cylinder $S\times I$, S is a connected surface with at least one boundary component, and G is a fatgraph spine of S.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Alex James Bene , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , R. C. Penner

We show that finitely generated, purely pseudo-Anosov subgroups of the fundamental groups of surface bundles over tori are convex cocompact as subgroups of the mapping class group via the Birman exact sequence. This generalizes the fact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Junmo Ryang

We introduce a generalization of the Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants for cusped or compact oriented 3-manifolds. We show that the generalized DW invariants distinguish some pairs of cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds with the same hyperbolic volumes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Naoki Kimura