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We introduce and study an extension of the heat equation relevant to relativistic energy formula involving square root of differential operators. We furnish exact solutions of corresponding Cauchy (initial) problem using the operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 K. A. Penson , K. Górska , A. Horzela , G. Dattoli

In this article, we describe a geometric method to study cusp forms, which relies on heat kernel and Bergman kernel analysis. This new approach of applying techniques coming from analytic geometry is based on the micro-local analysis of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula

We give an explicit representation of the fundamental solution to the heat equation on a half-space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ with the homogeneous dynamical boundary condition, and obtain upper and lower estimates of the fundamental solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Kazuhiro Ishige , Sho Katayama , Tatsuki Kawakami

We investigate a weak space-time formulation of the heat equation and its use for the construction of a numerical scheme. The formulation is based on a known weak space-time formulation, with the difference that a pointwise component of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Stig Larsson , Matteo Molteni

We use commutator techniques and calculations in solvable Lie groups to investigate certain evolution Partial Differential Equations (PDEs for short) that arise in the study of stochastic volatility models for pricing contingent claims on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Siyan Zhang , Anna L. Mazzucato , Victor Nistor

In this thesis we describe a type of metric space called an Euclidean polyhedral complex. We define a Dirichlet form on it; this is used to give a corresponding heat kernel. We provide a uniform small time Poincare inequality for complexes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Melanie Pivarski

The goal of this paper is to obtain estimates for nonnegative solutions of the differential inequality $$\left(\frac{\partial}{\partial t} - \Delta\right) u \leq A u^p + B u $$ with small initial data in borderline Morrey norms over a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Anuk Dayaprema

In this paper, we regularize the nonlinear inverse time heat problem in the unbounded region by Fourier method. Some new convergence rates are obtained. Meanwhile, some quite sharp error estimates between the approximate solution and exact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Dang Duc Trong , Pham Hoang Quan , Nguyen Huy Tuan

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

We present the hyperasymptotic expansions for a certain group of solutions of the heat equation. We extend this result to a more general case of linear PDEs with constant coefficients. The generalisation is based on the method of Borel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Sławomir Michalik , Maria Suwińska

We study the Cauchy problem for the fractional semilinear heat equation with distributional inhomogeneous terms. By introducing the Lorentz--Morrey spaces, we overcome limitations of real interpolation in the classical local Morrey spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Yusuke Oka

In this paper, we establish a parabolic Harnack inequality for positive solutions of the $\phi$-heat equation and prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the $\phi$-heat kernel on weighted Riemannian manifolds under lower $N$-Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Wen-Qi Li , Zhikai Zhang

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

The fundamental solution and the heat semigroup of the Vladimirov-Taibleson operator on constant-order noncommutative Vilenkin groups are obtained, together with some estimates on the associated heat kernel. We also show the existence of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Julio delgado , Juan Pablo Velasquez-Rodriguez

We study the solvability of the initial value problem for the semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=u^p$ in a Riemannian manifold $M$ with a nonnegative Radon measure $\mu$ on $M$ as initial data. We give sharp conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Jin Takahashi , Hikaru Yamamoto

Let $L=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator, where the potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"older class. By the subordinative formula, we introduce the fractional heat semigroup $\{e^{-t{L}^\alpha}\}_{t>0}, \alpha>0$, associated with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 P. Li , Z. Wang , T. Qian , C. Zhang

We study the nonlinear generalized heat equation $C(u)u_t=\frac{1}{z^{\nu}}\left(K(u)z^{\nu}u_z\right)_z$, where $C(u)$ and $K(u)$ are temperature-dependent thermal coefficients and $\nu>0$ is a geometric parameter describing the varying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Targyn A. Nauryz

In this paper we consider the heat semigroup $\{W_t\}_{t>0}$ defined by the combinatorial Laplacian and two subordinated families of $\{W_t\}_{t>0}$ on homogeneous trees $X$. We characterize the weights $u$ on $X$ for which the pointwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 I. Alvarez-Romero , B. Barrios , J. J. Betancor

When studying non-symmetric nonlocal operators $$ {\cal L} f(x) = \int_{{\bf R}^d} \left( f(x+z)-f(x)-\nabla f(x)\cdot z 1_{\{|z|\leq 1\}} \right) \frac{\kappa (x, z)}{|z|^{d+\alpha}} d z , $$ where $0<\alpha<2$ and $\kappa (x, z)$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We study the behavior for $t$ small and positive of $C^{2,1}$ nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ of the system \[0\leq u_t-\Delta u\leq v^\lambda\] \[0\leq v_t-\Delta v\leq u^\sigma\] in $\Omega\times (0,1)$, where $\lambda$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Marius Ghergu , Steven D. Taliaferro