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It is shown that every Leavitt path algebra L of an arbitrary directed graph E over a field K is an arithmetical ring, that is, the two-sided ideals of L form a distributive lattice. It is also shown that L is a multiplication ring, that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Kulumani M. Rangaswamy

Let $L$ be one of the finite simple classical groups $L_8(q)$, $U_8(q)$, $O_{10}^+(q)$, $O_{10}^-(q)$ or $O_{12}^+(q)$, with $q$ odd. We prove that every finite group having the same set of element orders as $L$ is an almost simple group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Maria A. Grechkoseeva , Vladislav M. Rodionov

We introduce a directed graph related to a group $G$, which we call the N-prime graph $\Gamma_{\rm{N}}(G)$ of $G$ and which is a refinement of the classical Gruenberg-Kegel graph. The vertices of $\Gamma_{\rm{N}}(G)$ are the primes $p$ such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Emanuele Pacifici , Angel del Rio , Marco Vergani

We define pure graphs, invertible graphs, and the notion of complementation of bicoloured graphs. The study of pure graphs is motivated by two conjectures about the transition systems of eulerian graphs and by the Cycle Double Cover…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 François Genest

We construct a commutative version of the group ring and show that it allows one to translate questions about the normal generation of groups into questions about the generation of ideals in commutative rings. We demonstrate this with an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Wajid Mannan

We define the fundamental group underlying to Lichtenbaum's Weil-\'etale cohomology for number rings. To this aim, we define the Weil-\'etale topos as a refinement of the Weil-\'etale sites introduced in \cite{Lichtenbaum}. We show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Baptiste Morin

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

For a finite group $G$ and an arbitrary commutative ring $R$, Brou\'e has placed a Frobenius exact structure on the category of finitely generated $RG$-modules by taking the exact sequences to be those that split upon restriction to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Shawn Baland , Alexandru Chirvasitu , Greg Stevenson

We study the family of graphs whose number of primitive cycles equals its cycle rank. It is shown that this family is precisely the family of ring graphs. Then we study the complete intersection property of toric ideals of bipartite graphs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Isidoro Gitler , Enrique Reyes , Rafael H. Villarreal

We apply the methods of Fukaya, Kato and Sharifi to refine Mazur's study of the Eisenstein ideal. Given prime numbers $N$ and $p\geq 5$ such that $p\mid \varphi(N)$, we study the quotient of the cohomology group of modular curve $X_{0}(N)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Jun Wang

We determine which quasi-simple groups have a non-principal $2$-block that is stable under complex conjugation. As a corollary, we determine that the Mathieu group $M_{22}$ is the only simple group not possessing a nontrivial irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 John Revere McHugh , A. A. Schaeffer Fry

In this paper, we enumerate prime graphs with respect to the Cartesian multiplication of graphs. We use the unique factorization of a connected graph into the product of prime graphs given by Sabidussi to find explicit formulas for labeled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Ji Li

We verify the inductive McKay condition for simple groups of Lie type C, namely finite projective symplectic groups. This contributes to the program of a complete proof of the McKay conjecture for all finite groups via the reduction theorem…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Marc Cabanes , Britta Späth

Let $G$ be a simple graph and $I(G)$ be its edge ideal. In this article, we study the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of symbolic powers of edge ideals of join of graphs. As a consequence, we prove Minh's conjecture for wheel graphs,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Arvind Kumar , Rajiv Kumar , Rajib Sarkar

For any countable directed graph E we describe the primitive ideal space of the corresponding generalized Cuntz-Krieger algebra C*(E).

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeong Hee Hong , Wojciech Szymanski

We present an explicit integration formula for the Haar integral on a compact connected Lie group. This formula relies on a known decomposition of a compact connected simple Lie group into symplectic leaves, when one views the group as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Michael Müger , Lars Tuset

For a prime number $p$ and a free pro-$p$ group $G$ on a totally ordered basis $X$, we consider closed normal subgroups $G^\Phi$ of $G$ which are generated by $p$-powers of iterated commutators associated with Lyndon words in the alphabet…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Ido Efrat

We extend to arbitrary commutative base rings a recent result of Demeneghi that every ideal of an ample groupoid algebra over a field is an intersection of kernels of induced representations from isotropy groups, with a much shorter proof,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Benjamin Steinberg

In 1982, Durnberger proved that every connected Cayley graph of a finite group with a commutator subgroup of prime order contains a hamiltonian cycle. In this paper, we extend this result to the infinite case. Additionally, we generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Florian Lehner , Farzad Maghsoudi , Babak Miraftab

A long-standing conjecture in quantum field theory due to Broadhurst and Kreimer states that the amplitudes of the zig-zag graphs are a certain explicit rational multiple of the odd values of the Riemann zeta function. In this paper we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Francis Brown , Oliver Schnetz
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