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In this paper we give the asymptotic growth of the number of connected components of the moduli space of surfaces of general type corresponding to certain families of Beauville surfaces with group either $\PSL(2,p)$, or an alternating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-29 Shelly Garion , Matteo Penegini

Consider a number field $K$ and a rational function $f$ of degree greater than 1 over $K$. By taking preimages of $\alpha\in K$ under successive iterates of $f$, an infinite $d$-ary tree $T_\infty$ rooted at $\alpha$ can be constructed. An…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Wayne Peng

We consider triangulations of surfaces with edges painted three colors so that edges of each triangle have different colors. Such structures arise as Belyi data (or Grothendieck dessins d'enfant), on the other hand they enumerate pairs of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Yury A. Neretin

We prove that the arboreal Galois representations attached to certain unicritical polynomials have finite index in an infinite wreath product of cyclic groups, and we prove surjectivity for some small degree examples, including a new family…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Michael R. Bush , Wade Hindes , Nicole R. Looper

In this paper we show that counting Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants is universal in the sense that some other enumerative problems are either special cases or directly related to it. Such results provide concrete examples that support a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Jian Zhou

The discrete Fourier analysis on the $30^{\degree}$-$60^{\degree}$-$90^{\degree}$ triangle is deduced from the corresponding results on the regular hexagon by considering functions invariant under the group $G_2$, which leads to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Huiyuan Li , Jiachang Sun , Yuan Xu

We consider three isogeny invariants of abelian varieties over finite fields: the Galois group, Newton polygon, and the angle rank. Motivated by work of Dupuy, Kedlaya, and Zureick-Brown, we define a new invariant called the weighted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Santiago Arango-Piñeros , Sam Frengley , Sameera Vemulapalli

A Beauville surface is a rigid complex surface of the form (C1 x C2)/G, where C1 and C2 are non-singular, projective, higher genus curves, and G is a finite group acting freely on the product. Bauer, Catanese, and Grunewald conjectured that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Shelly Garion , Michael Larsen , Alexander Lubotzky

We study the arithmetic of curves and Jacobians endowed with the action of a finite group $G$. This includes a study of the basic properties, as $G$-modules, of their $\ell$-adic representations, Selmer groups, rational points and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Alexandros Konstantinou , Adam Morgan

This paper shows that the automorphism group of a Beauville surface is a finite solvable group, and describes its possible structure. It relies on results of Singerman on triangle group inclusions, and of Lucchini on generators for special…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-16 Gareth A. Jones

Let $n\ge 3$ be an odd natural number. In 1738, Abraham de Moivre introduced a family of polynomials of degree $n$ with rational coefficients, all of which are solvable. So far, the Galois groups of these polynomials have been investigated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Kurt Girstmair

Dessin d'enfants (French for children's drawings) serve as a unique standpoint of studying classical complex analysis under the lens of combinatorial constructs. A thorough development of the background of this theory is developed with an…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Drimik Roy Chowdhury

We investigate modular embeddings for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. First we prove some purely algebro-geometric or even topological criteria for a regular map from a smooth complex curve to a quaternionic Shimura variety to be covered…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Robert A. Kucharczyk

Beauville surfaces are a class of complex surfaces defined by letting a finite group $G$ act on a product of Riemann surfaces. These surfaces possess many attractive geometric properties several of which are dictated by properties of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Ben Fairbairn

We show that the Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller group of $PSL(2, q)$, or more precisely the group $GT_1(PSL(2, q))$ as previously defined by the author, is the product of an elementary abelian 2-group and several copies of the dihedral group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-18 Pierre Guillot

Let X,Y be finite sets and T a set of functions from X -> Y which we will call "tableaux". We define a simplicial complex whose facets, all of the same dimension, correspond to these tableaux. Such "tableau complexes" have many nice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Allen Knutson , Ezra Miller , Alexander Yong

This thesis gives a complete description of the Grothendieck group and divisor class group for large families of two and three dimensional singularities. The main results presented throughout, and summarised in Theorem 8.1.1, give an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Kellan Steele

We consider pairs of a set-valued column-strict tableau and a reverse plane partition of the same shape. We introduce algortithms for them, which implies a bijective proof for the finite sum Cauchy identity for Grothendieck polynomials and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Yasuhide Numata

Grothendieck proposed a theory of regular polyhedra over finite fields in Section 4 of \textit{Esquisse d'un Programme}. He isolates certain key parameters from the automorphism groups of regular polyhedra, which can be extended to any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Caleb Ji

The problem of classifying off-shell representations of the $N$-extended one-dimensional super Poincar\'{e} algebra is closely related to the study of a class of decorated $N$-regular, $N$-edge colored bipartite graphs known as {\em…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-09 Charles Doran , Kevin Iga , Jordan Kostiuk , Greg Landweber , Stefan Mendez-Diez