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We explore orbits, rational invariant functions, and quotients of the natural actions of connected, not necessarily finite dimensional subgroups of the automorphism groups of irreducible algebraic varieties. The applications of the results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Vladimir L. Popov

We characterize the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a class of complex valued tridiagonal $n$ by $n$ matrices subject to arbitrary boundary conditions, i.e. with arbitrary elements on the first and last rows of the matrix. %By boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-17 J. J. P. Veerman , D. K. Hammond , Pablo E. Baldivieso

Eigenvalue problems arise in many areas of physics, from solving a classical electromagnetic problem to calculating the quantum bound states of the hydrogen atom. In textbooks, eigenvalue problems are defined for linear problems,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Javad Komijani

The interior transmission eigenvalue problem (ITP) plays a central role in inverse scattering theory and in the spectral analysis of inhomogeneous media. Despite its smooth dependence on the refractive index at the PDE level, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Davide Pradovera , Alessandro Borghi , Lukas Pieronek , Andreas Kleefeld

We study deformations of Riemannian metrics on a given manifold equipped with a codimension-one foliation subject to quantities expressed in terms of its second fundamental form. We prove the local existence and uniqueness theorem and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Vladimir Rovenski , Pawel Walczak

Fourier sine transforms containing irrational integrands are presented. Explicit closed form expressions are shown to be related to Lommel functions and in special cases to the Fresnel integrals. Such integrals arise in the semi-classical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Bernard J. Laurenzi

We investigate the relation between the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the BFKL and JIMWLK/KLWMIJ Hamiltonians. We show that the eigenvalues of the BFKL Hamiltonians are also {\it exact} eigenvalues of the KLWMIJ (and JIMWLK)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Tolga Altinoluk , Alex Kovner , Eugene Levin

We study self-similarity problem for two classes of flows: (1) special flows over circle rotations and under roof functions with symmetric logarithmic singularities (2) special flows over interval exchange transformations and under roof…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Przemysław Berk , Adam Kanigowski

A von Neumann flow is a special flow over an irrational rotation of the circle and under a piecewise $C^1$ roof function with a non-zero sum of jumps. We prove that the absolute value of the slope is a (measure theoretic) invariant in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Adam Kanigowski , Anton V. Solomko

We address Euler's equations for irrotational gravity waves in an infinitely deep fluid rewritten in conformal variables. Stokes waves are traveling waves with the smooth periodic profile. In agreement with the previous numerical results,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Sergey Dyachenko , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

For the one-dimensional XXX model under the periodic boundary conditions, we discuss two types of eigenvectors, regular eigenvectors which have finite-valued rapidities satisfying the Bethe ansatz equations, and non-regular eigenvectors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tetsuo Deguchi

We investigate the random dynamics of rational maps on the Riemann sphere and the dynamics of semigroups of rational maps on the Riemann sphere. We show that regarding random complex dynamics of polynomials, in most cases, the chaos of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hiroki Sumi

The instability of flows via two-dimensional perturbations is analyzed theoretically and numerically in a nonmodal framework. The analysis is based on results obtained in [Verschaeve et al. (2018)] showing the inviscid character of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-25 Joris C. G. Verschaeve

In this article we study eigenvalues and minimizers of a fractional non-standard growth problem. We prove several properties on this quantities and their corresponding eigenfunctions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Ariel M. Salort

Let $T=(T_t^f)_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$ be a special flow built over an IET $T : T \to T$ of bounded type, under a roof function f with symmetric logarithmic singularities at a subset of discontinuities of T. We show that $T$ satisfies so-called…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Adam Kanigowski , Joanna Kułaga Przymus

For piecewise expanding one-dimensional maps without periodic turning points we prove that isolated eigenvalues of small (random) perturbations of these maps are close to isolated eigenvalues of the unperturbed system. (Here ``eigenvalue''…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Blank , Gerhard Keller

Eigenvalues inequalities involving (log) convex/concav functions and Hermitian matrices, positive unital maps are considered. Simple proofs of Bhatia-Kittaneh inequality and Naimark dilation theorem are given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaspal Singh Aujla Jean-Christophe Bourin

We develop cohomological interpretations for several types of automorphic forms for Hecke triangle groups of infinite covolume. We then use these interpretations to establish explicit isomorphisms between spaces of automorphic forms,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Roelof Bruggeman , Anke Pohl

We show that there are an irrational rotation $Tx=x+\alpha$ on the circle $\mathbb{T}$ and a continuous $\varphi\colon\mathbb{T}\to\mathbb{R}$ such that for each (continuous) uniquely ergodic flow $\mathcal{S}=(S_t)_{t\in\mathbb{R}}$ acting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Joanna Kułaga-Przymus , Mariusz Lemańczyk

We study an eigenvalue problem for functions in R^N and we find sufficient conditions for the existence of the fundamental eigenvalue. This result can be applied to the study of the orbital stability of the standing waves of the nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vieri Benci , Marco G. Ghimenti , A. M. Micheletti