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Given a collection of modules of a vertex algebra parametrized by an abelian group, together with one dimensional spaces of composable intertwining operators, we assign a canonical element of the cohomology of an Eilenberg-Mac Lane space.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Scott Carnahan

We investigate the large $N$ limit of permutation orbifolds of vertex operator algebras. To this end, we introduce the notion of nested oligomorphic permutation orbifolds and discuss under which conditions their fixed point VOAs converge.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Thomas Gemünden , Christoph A. Keller

In 1993, Schellekens obtained a list of possible 71 Lie algebras of holomorphic vertex operator algebras with central charge 24. However, not all cases are known to exist. The aim of this article is to construct new holomorphic vertex…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ching Hung Lam , Hiroki Shimakura

In this article, we describe some maximal $3$-local subgroups of the Monster simple group using vertex operator algebras (VOA). We first study the holomorphic vertex operator algebra obtained by applying the orbifold construction to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Hsian-Yang Chen , Ching Hung Lam , Hiroki Shimakura

Certain vertex operator algebras have integral forms (integral spans of bases which are closed under the countable set of products). It is unclear when they (or integral multiples of them) are integral as lattices under the natural bilinear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chongying Dong , Robert L. Griess

We continue our program on classification of holomorphic vertex operator algebras of central charge $24$. In this article, we show that there exists a unique strongly regular holomorphic VOA of central charge $24$, up to isomorphism, if its…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ching Hung Lam , Hiroki Shimakura

The structure of 3C-algebra and 5A-algebra constructed by Lam-Yamada-Yamauchi is studied and the uniqueness of the vertex operator algebra structure of these two algebras is established. We also give the fusion rules for these two algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Chongying Dong , Wen Zheng

For a rational and $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra $V$ with an automorphism group $G$ of prime order, the fusion rules for twisted $V$-modules are studied, a twisted Verlinde formula which relates fusion rules for $g$-twisted modules…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Chongying Dong , Xingjun Lin

Let $A$ be a commutative algebra in a braided monoidal category $\mathcal{C}$; e.g., $A$ could be an extension of a vertex operator algebra (VOA) $V$ in a category $\mathcal{C}$ of $V$-modules. We study when the category $\mathcal{C}_A$ of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Thomas Creutzig , Robert McRae , Kenichi Shimizu , Harshit Yadav

We consider unitary simple vertex operator algebras whose vertex operators satisfy certain energy bounds and a strong form of locality and call them strongly local. We present a general procedure which associates to every strongly local…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Sebastiano Carpi , Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Roberto Longo , Mihály Weiner

The vertex operator algebra structure of a strongly regular holomorphic vertex operator algebra $V$ of central charge $24$ is proved to be uniquely determined by the Lie algebra structure of its weight one space $V_1$ if $V_1$ is a Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Kazuya Kawasetsu , Ching Hung Lam , Xingjun Lin

We define and study a class of $\mathcal{N}=2$ vertex operator algebras $\mathcal{W}_{\mathcal{\mathsf{G}}}$ labelled by complex reflection groups. They are extensions of the $\mathcal{N}=2$ super Virasoro algebra obtained by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Federico Bonetti , Carlo Meneghelli , Leonardo Rastelli

We consider C-graded vertex algebras, which are vertex algebras V with a C-grading such that V is an admissible V-module generated by 'lowest weight vectors'. We show that such vertex algebras have a 'good' representation theory in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Rob Laber , Geoffrey Mason

These are the lecture notes for a course taught at Tsinghua University in the spring of 2022. In these notes, we develop the basic theory of vertex operator algebras (VOAs) and their conformal blocks using complex-analytic methods. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Bin Gui

Let $V$ be a vertex operator algebra, $g$ be an automorphism of $V$ of order $T$, and $m, n \in (1/T)\mathbb{N}$. In~\cite{HX2} and~\cite{HXX1}, it was shown respectively that the associative algebra $A_{g,n}(V)$ constructed by Dong, Li,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Shun Xu

We give an abstract construction, based on the Belavin-Polyakov-Zamolodchikov equations, of a family of vertex operator algebras of rank $26$ associated to the modified regular representations of the Virasoro algebra. The vertex operators…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Igor Frenkel , Minxian Zhu

A unitary and strongly rational vertex operator algebra (VOA) $V$ is called strongly unitary if all irreducible $V$-modules are unitarizable. A strongly unitary VOA $V$ is called completely unitary if for each unitary $V$-modules $W_1$,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Bin Gui

We show that the representation theory for the toroidal extended affine Lie algebras is controlled by a vertex operator algebra which is a tensor product of four VOAs: a sub-VOA of the hyperbolic lattice VOA, two affine VOAs and a Virasoro…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Yuly Billig

A regular vertex operator algebra is a vertex operator algebra such that any weak module (without grading) is a direct sum of ordinary irreducible modules. In this paper we give several sufficient conditions under which a rational vertex…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

We discuss some basic problems and conjectures in a program to construct general orbifold conformal field theories using the representation theory of vertex operator algebras. We first review a program to construct conformal field theories.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Yi-Zhi Huang