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In this note we give explicit constructions of decomposable hyperelliptic Jacobian varieties over fields of characteristic $0$. These include hyperelliptic Jacobian varieties that are isogenous to a product of two absolutely simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Mesut Buğday , Mohammad Sadek

We study the codimension two locus H in A_g consisting of principally polarized abelian varieties whose theta divisor has a singularity that is not an ordinary double point. We compute the class of H in A_g for every g. For g=4, this turns…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Gavril Farkas , Samuel Grushevsky , Riccardo Salvati Manni , Alessandro Verra

We characterize decomposable principally polarized abelian varieties of the form $E\times B$, with $E$ an elliptic curve, in two different ways, which are, surprisingly, completely analogous to classical results of curve theory concerning…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Nelson Alvarado , Giuseppe Pareschi

We prove that for any autonomous 4-dimensional integral system of Painlev\'e type, the Jacobian of the generic spectral curve has a unique polarization, and thus by Torelli's theorem cannot be isomorphic as an unpolarized abelian surface to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Akane Nakamura , Eric Rains

We say that an abelian variety is degenerate if its Hodge ring is not generated by divisor classes. Degeneracy leads to some interesting challenges when computing Sato-Tate groups, and there are currently few examples and techniques…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Justin Chen , Heidi Goodson , Rezwan Hoque , Sabeeha Malikah

We explore connections between the category of tropical abelian varieties (tav), $\mathbb{T}\mathcal{A}$, and the the category of tropical curves, $\mathbb{T}\mathcal{C}$, first in a broader context and then specifically by studying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Lou-Jean Leila Cobigo

We show that on the Jacobian $(JC,\theta)$ of a smooth curve $C$ of genus $g$, any effective cycle in $JC$ with cohomology class $\theta^d/d!$ is a translate of $W_{g-d}(C)$ or $-W_{g-d}(C)$. We then use this result to prove that for…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Olivier Debarre

We prove the Bogomolov conjecture for an abelian variety A over a function field which is totally degenerate at a place v. We adapt Zhang's proof of the number field case replacing the complex analytic tools by tropical analytic geometry. A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Walter Gubler

We present new criteria that obstruct an isogeny class of abelian varieties over a finite field with a given Weil polynomial from containing a Jacobian of a genus-3 hyperelliptic curve. Based on our analysis of the Weil polynomials of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Matvey Borodin , Liam May

In this paper we give a lower bound for the codimension of the Andreotti-Mayer loci in the moduli space of principally polarized complex abelian varieties. We also present a conjecture on this codimension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Gerard van der Geer

Based on the Matsusaka-Ran criterion we give a criterion to characterize when a principal polarized abelian variety is a Jacobian by the existence of Picard bundles.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Ana Cristina López Martín , Ernesto Carlo Mistretta , Darío Sánchez Gómez

In this paper we establish the relationships between theta functions of arbitrary order and their derivatives. We generalize our previous work math.AG/0310085 and prove that for any n>1 the map sending an abelian variety to the set of Gauss…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samuel Grushevsky , Riccardo Salvati Manni

We prove that a natural signed count of the $2$-torsion points on a real principally polarized abelian variety $A$ always equals to $2^{g}$ where $g$ is the dimension of $A$. When $A$ is the Jacobian of a real curve we derive signed counts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Mario Kummer

This paper is the second in a series of two papers which study the phenomenon of tropical split Jacobians. The first paper is a contemplative study, embedded in the broader context of exploring connections between the category of tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Lou-Jean Leila Cobigo

We give a new, short proof of the formula for the first potentially non-zero differential of the Hochschild--Serre spectral sequence for semiabelian varieties over non-closed fields. We show that this differential is non-zero for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Alexander Petrov , Alexei Skorobogatov

We construct families of principally polarized abelian varieties whose theta divisor is irreducible and contains an abelian subvariety. These families are used to construct examples when the Gauss map of the theta divisor is only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Robert Auffarth , Giulio Codogni

We extend the formulae of classical invariant theory for the Jacobian of a genus one curve of degree $n \le 4$ to curves of arbitrary degree. To do this, we associate to each genus one normal curve of degree $n$, an $n \times n$ alternating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-02 Tom Fisher

Let $(C,\iota)$ be a stable curve with an involution. Following a classical construction one can define its Prym variety $P$, which in this case turns out to be a semiabelian group variety and usually not complete. In this paper we study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Alexeev , Ch. Birkenhake , K. Hulek

Let $\eta$ be a polarization with connected kernel on a superspecial abelian variety $E^g$. We give a sufficient criterion which allows the computation of the theta nullvalues of any quotient of $E^g$ by a maximal isotropic subgroup scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Andreas Pieper

The multi-indexed Jacobi polynomials are the main part of the eigenfunctions of exactly solvable quantum mechanical systems obtained by certain deformations of the P\"oschl-Teller potential (Odake-Sasaki). By fine-tuning the parameter(s) of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 C. -L. Ho , R. Sasaki , K. Takemura
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