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This papers contains two results concerning random $n \times n$ Bernoulli matrices. First, we show that with probability tending to one the determinant has absolute value $\sqrt {n!} \exp(O(\sqrt(n log n)))$. Next, we prove a new upper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Terence Tao , Van Vu

We determine, up to lower-order terms in the exponent, the best possible deterministic polynomial-time approximation ratio for the permanent of a Hermitian positive semidefinite matrix. If $A\succeq 0$ has no zero diagonal entry,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Nima Anari , Farzam Ebrahimnejad

In this paper we provide an identity between determinant and generalized matrix function. Also, a criterion of positive semi-definite matrices affirming the permanent dominant conjecture is given. As a consequence, infinitely many infinite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Kijti Rodtes

A border of a string is a non-empty prefix of the string that is also a suffix of the string, and a string is unbordered if it has no border other than itself. Loptev, Kucherov, and Starikovskaya [CPM 2015] conjectured the following: If we…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Patrick Hagge Cording , Travis Gagie , Mathias Bæk Tejs Knudsen , Tomasz Kociumaka

The long-standing hypothesis formulated by Goreinov, Tyrtyshnikov and Zamarashkin \cite{GTZ1997} has recently been solved affirmatively in the case of real two-column matrices by Sengupta and Pautov \cite{SP2026}. In this paper, we consider…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Yuri Nesterenko

The Frankl conjecture, also known as the union-closed sets conjecture, states that in any finite non-empty union-closed family, there exists an element in at least half of the sets. From an optimization point of view, one could instead…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Jonad Pulaj , Annie Raymond , Dirk Theis

Olkin [3] obtained a neat upper bound for the determinant of a correlation matrix. In this note, we present an extension and improvement of his result.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Niushan Gao , Alexandra Kirillova , Zihao Tong

Oblivious low-distortion subspace embeddings are a crucial building block for numerical linear algebra problems. We show for any real $p, 1 \leq p < \infty$, given a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ with $n \gg d$, with constant…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-03-19 David P. Woodruff , Qin Zhang

Stable matching is a classical combinatorial problem that has been the subject of intense theoretical and empirical study since its introduction in 1962 in a seminal paper by Gale and Shapley. In this paper, we provide a new upper bound on…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Anna R. Karlin , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Robbie Weber

A combinatorial rectangle may be viewed as a matrix whose entries are all +-1. The discrepancy of an m by n matrix is the maximum among the absolute values of its m row sums and n column sums. In this paper, we investigate combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Chunwei Song , Bowen Yao

Let $M_{n}$ denote a random symmetric $n\times n$ matrix, whose entries on and above the diagonal are i.i.d. Rademacher random variables (taking values $\pm 1$ with probability $1/2$ each). Resolving a conjecture of Vu, we prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

Let $D(n)$ be the maximal determinant for $n \times n$ $\{\pm 1\}$-matrices, and ${\mathcal R}(n) = D(n)/n^{n/2}$ be the ratio of $D(n)$ to the Hadamard upper bound. We give several new lower bounds on ${\mathcal R}(n)$ in terms of $d$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn , Warren D. Smith

Given a finite-dimensional faithful representation $V$ of a linearly reductive group $G$ over a field $K=\bar K$, we consider the growth of the number of irreducible factors of $V^{\otimes n}$ when $n$ is large. We prove that there exist…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Michael J. Larsen

We study the problem of maximizing a monotone set function subject to a cardinality constraint $k$ in the setting where some number of elements $\tau$ is deleted from the returned set. The focus of this work is on the worst-case adversarial…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-05 Ilija Bogunovic , Junyao Zhao , Volkan Cevher

We study the maximal perimeter constant of isotropic log-concave probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$. For a measure $\mu$, this quantity, denoted by $\Gamma(\mu)$, is defined as the supremum of the $\mu$-perimeter over all convex bodies…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Silouanos Brazitikos , Apostolos Giannopoulos , Antonios Hmadi , Natalia Tziotziou

Consider a homogeneous polynomial $p(z_1,...,z_n)$ of degree $n$ in $n$ complex variables . Assume that this polynomial satisfies the property : \\ $|p(z_1,...,z_n)| \geq \prod_{1 \leq i \leq n} Re(z_i)$ on the domain $\{(z_1,...,z_n) :…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonid Gurvits

We say a zero-one matrix $A$ avoids another zero-one matrix $P$ if no submatrix of $A$ can be transformed to $P$ by changing some ones to zeros. A fundamental problem is to study the extremal function $ex(n,P)$, the maximum number of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-04-19 P. A. CrowdMath

We initiate a study of determinantal representations with symmetry. We show that Grenet's determinantal representation for the permanent is optimal among determinantal representations respecting left multiplication by permutation and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Joseph M. Landsberg , Nicolas Ressayre

In this paper we discuss minimal primes over permanental ideals of generic matrices. We give a complete list of the minimal primes over ideals of 3 x 3 permanents of a generic matrix, and show that there are monomials in the ideal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George Kirkup

We prove that the logarithm of the permanent of an nxn real matrix A and the logarithm of the hafnian of a 2nx2n real symmetric matrix A can be approximated within an additive error 1 > epsilon > 0 by a polynomial p in the entries of A of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Alexander Barvinok
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