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Related papers: Trees, ultrametrics, and noncommutative geometry

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We define the concept of an ultrametric M\"obius space and use this to characterize nonelementary geodesically complete trees.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Jonas Beyrer , Viktor Schroeder

Ultrametric trees are trees whose leaves lie at the same distance from the root. They are used to model the genealogy of a population of particles co-existing at the same point in time. We show how the boundary of an ultrametric tree, like…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Amaury Lambert

We provide a framework for studying concrete C*-algebras associated with algebraic actions of semigroups: Given such an action, we construct an inverse semigroup, and we introduce conditions for algebraic actions that characterize…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Chris Bruce , Xin Li

We introduce a framework in noncommutative geometry consisting of a $*$-algebra $\mathcal A$, a bimodule $\Omega^1$ endowed with a derivation $\mathcal A\to \Omega^1$ and with a Hermitian structure $\Omega^1\otimes \bar{\Omega}^1\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 Gourab Bhattacharya , Maxim Kontsevich

We illustrate the various ways in which the algebraic framework of noncommutative geometry naturally captures the short-distance spacetime properties of string theory. We describe the noncommutative spacetime constructed from a vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Fedele Lizzi , Richard J. Szabo

We construct several $C^*$-algebras and spectral triples associated to the Berkovich projective line $\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathrm{Berk}}({\mathbb{C}_p})$. In the commutative setting, we construct a spectral triple as a direct limit over finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Masoud Khalkhali , Damien Tageddine

We study some topological spaces that can be considered as hyperspaces associated to noncommutative spaces. More precisely, for a NC compact space associated to a unital C*-algebra, we consider the set of closed projections of the second…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Maysam Maysami Sadr

Noncommutative geometry is based on an idea that an associative algebra can be regarded as "an algebra of functions on a noncommutative space". The major contribution to noncommutative geometry was made by A. Connes, who, in particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Konechny , A. Schwarz

We generalize the notion of tight geodesics in the curve complex to tight trees. We then use tight trees to construct model geometries for certain surface bundles over graphs. This extends some aspects of the combinatorial model for doubly…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Mahan Mj

In arXiv:math/0603621 we introduced the notion of a partial translation $C^*$-algebra for a discrete metric space. Here we demonstrate that several important classical $C^*$-algebras and extensions arise naturally by considering partial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-04 J. Brodzki , G. A. Niblo , N. J. Wright

There are theories of coverings of $C^*$-algebras which can be included into a following list: coverings of commutative $C^*$-algebras, coverings of $C^*$-algebras of groupoids and foliations, coverings of noncommutative tori, the double…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Petr Ivankov

Supramenability of groups is characterised in terms of invariant measures on locally compact spaces. This opens the door to constructing interesting crossed product C*-algebras for non-supramenable groups. In particular, stable Kirchberg…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Julian Kellerhals , Nicolas Monod , Mikael Rordam

This paper demonstrates that every ultrametric space is homeomorphic to a clade space of a pruned tree, i.e., a subspace of a tree's canopy. Furthermore, it characterizes several topological properties of ultrametrizable spaces through the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Itamar Bellaïche

We examine the hypothesis that space-time is a product of a continuous four-dimensional manifold times a finite space. A new tensorial notation is developed to present the various constructs of noncommutative geometry. In particular, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

We consider finite approximations of a topological space $M$ by noncommutative lattices of points. These lattices are structure spaces of noncommutative $C^*$-algebras which in turn approximate the algebra $\cc(M)$ of continuous functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 G. Bimonte , E. Ercolessi , G. Landi , F. Lizzi , G. Sparano , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We recall the emergence of a generalized gauge theory from a noncommutative Riemannian spin manifold, viz. a real spectral triple $(A,H,D;J)$. This includes a gauge group determined by the unitaries in the $*$-algebra $A$ and gauge fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Walter D. van Suijlekom

We introduce a concept of tree-graded metric space and we use it to show quasi-isometry invariance of certain classes of relatively hyperbolic groups, to obtain a characterization of relatively hyperbolic groups in terms of their asymptotic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Cornelia Drutu , Mark Sapir

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated cocompact lattice of a totally disconnected locally compact group $G$, and $C$ a dense subgroup of $G$ that contains and commensurates $\Gamma$. We study the problem of describing all finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Adrien Le Boudec , Colin Reid

Hughes defined a class of groups that act as local similarities on compact ultrametric spaces. Guba and Sapir had previously defined braided diagram groups over semigroup presentations. The two classes of groups share some common…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Daniel Farley , Bruce Hughes

The approach we present is a modification of the Morse theory for unital C*-algebras. We provide tools for the geometric interpretation of noncommutative CW complexes. These objects were introduced and studied in [2],[7] and [14]. Some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Vida Milani , Seyed M. H. Mansourbeigi , Ali Asghar Rezaei