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We prove that any potential symmetry of a system of evolution equations reduces to a Lie symmetry through a nonlocal transformation of variables. Based on this fact is our method of group classification of potential symmetries of systems of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-06-18 Renat Zhdanov

Symmetry is at the heart of much of mathematics, physics, and art. Traditional geometric symmetry groups are defined in terms of isometries of the ambient space of a shape or pattern. If we slightly generalize this notion to allow the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Robert A. Hearn , William Kretschmer , Tomas Rokicki , Benjamin Streeter , Eric Vergo

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

The theory of Lie remarkable equations, i.e. differential equations characterized by their Lie point symmetries, is reviewed and applied to ordinary differential equations. In particular, we consider some relevant Lie algebras of vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-03 Gianni Manno , Francesco Oliveri , Giuseppe Saccomandi , Raffaele Vitolo

The notion of hidden symmetry algebra used in the context of exactly solvable systems is re-examined from the purely algebraic way, analyzing subspaces of commuting polynomials that generate finite-dimensional quadratic algebras. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

It is shown that the correct mathematical implementation of symmetry in the geometric formulation of classical field theory leads naturally beyond the concept of Lie groups and their actions on manifolds, out into the realm of Lie group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-12 Michael Forger , Bruno L. Soares

Lie symmetries for ordinary differential equations are studied. In systems of ordinary differential equations, there do not always exist non-trivial Lie symmetries around equilibrium points. We present a necessary condition for existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Y. Hirata , K. Imai

Asymptotic properties of solutions of odd-order nonlinear dispersion equations are studied. The global in time similarity solutions, which lead to eigenfunctions of the rescaled ODEs, are constructed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-08 R. S. Fernandes , V. A. Galaktionov

These lecture notes provide an introduction to the theory and application of symmetry methods for ordinary differential equations, building on minimal prerequisites. Their primary purpose is to enable a quick and self-contained approach for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Sebastian Walcher

We describe the solutions to a family of rotationally symmetric second order partial differential equations in the complex plane that arises from a four-dimensional complex Lie algebra whose spanning set generates the algebra from which…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Markus Klintborg

In this paper we continue our investigation of the global categorical symmetries that arise when gauging finite higher groups and their higher subgroups with discrete torsion. The motivation is to provide a common perspective on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-28 Thomas Bartsch , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Jamie Pearson

We survey the theory of totally symmetric sets, with applications to homomorphisms of symmetric groups, braid groups, linear groups, and mapping class groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Noah Caplinger , Dan Margalit

A complete classification of generalized symmetries of the Yang-Mills equations on Minkowski space with a semi-simple structure group is carried out. It is shown that any generalized symmetry, up to a generalized gauge symmetry, agrees with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha Pohjanpelto

In a recent paper (arXiv:1501.06164) the author has introduced a new theory of generalised solutions which applies to fully nonlinear PDE systems of any order and allows the interpretation of merely measurable maps as solutions. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Nikos Katzourakis

This paper deals with the solution of large classes of systems of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in spaces of generalized functions that are constructed as the completion of uniform convergence spaces. The existence result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-18 Jan Harm van der Walt

Solvable structures, likewise solvable algebras of local symmetries, can be used to integrate scalar ODEs by quadratures. Solvable structures, however, are particularly suitable for the integration of ODEs with a lack of local symmetries.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego Catalano Ferraioli , Paola Morando

This paper is a study of the Lie groups of point symmetries admitted by a system describing a non-stationary planar flow of an ideal plastic material. For several types of forces involved in the system, the infinitesimal generators which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Vincent Lamothe

In this paper, we give a brief overview of generalized symmetries from the point of view of the lattice regularization as a fully regularized framework. At first, we illustrate the generalization of 't~Hooft anomaly matching for higher-form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-04 Motokazu Abe , Naoto Kan , Okuto Morikawa , Yuta Nagoya , Soma Onoda , Hiroki Wada

The paper contains generalization of the renormgroup algorithm for boundary value problems of mathematical physics and related concept of the renormgroup symmetry, formulated earlier by authors with reference to models based on differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov , V. F. Kovalev

We suggest the method for group classification of evolution equations admitting nonlocal symmetries which are associated with a given evolution equation possessing nontrivial Lie symmetry. We apply this method to second-order evolution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-13 Renat Zhdanov
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