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Related papers: Elementary (-1)-curves of P^3

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We prove upper bounds for the number of rational points on non-singular cubic curves defined over the rationals. The bounds are uniform in the curve and involve the rank of the corresponding Jacobian. The method used in the proof is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-24 D. R. Heath-Brown , D. Testa

We advance our understanding of the configurations of low degree smooth rational curves on (quasi-)polarized complex K3-surfaces. We apply our efficient approach to classify the configurations of at least 36 lines on K3-sextics with at…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

We consider three kinds of quotients of the curve complex which are obtained by coning off uniformly quasi-convex subspaces: symmetric curve sets, non-maximal train track sets, and compression body disc sets. We show that the actions of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Joseph Maher , Hidetoshi Masai , Saul Schleimer

We describe an algorithm for computing a $\Q$-rational model for the quotient of a modular curve by an automorphism group, under mild assumptions on the curve and the automorphisms, by determining $q$-expansions for a basis of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Josha Box

We extend the notion of triangle to "imaginary triangles" with complex valued sides and angles, and parametrize families of such triangles by plane algebraic curves. We study in detail families of triangles with two commensurable angles,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Sergiy Koshkin

The attempted classification of regular algebras of global dimension four, so-called quantum $\mathbb P^3$s, has been a driving force for modern research in noncommutative algebra. Inspired by the work of Artin, Tate, and Van den Bergh,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-31 D. Tomlin , M. Vancliff

Under natural hypotheses we give an upper bound on the dimension of families of singular curves with hyperelliptic normalizations on a surface S with p_g(S) >0 via the study of the associated families of rational curves in Hilb^2(S). We use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-25 Flaminio Flamini , Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Gianluca Pacienza , Edoardo Sernesi

In this paper we show how, under surprisingly weak assumptions, one can split a planar curve into three arcs and rearrange them (matching tangent directions) to obtain a closed curve. We also generalize this construction to curves split…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Leonardo Alese

We study families of rational curves on an algebraic variety satisfying incidence conditions. We prove an analogue of bend-and-break: that is, we show that under suitable conditions, such a family must contain reducibles. In the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Ziv Ran

The Cornu spirals on plane are the curves whose curvatures are linear. Generalized planar cornu spirals and Euler spirals in E^3, the curves whose curvatures are linear are defined in [1,5]. In this study, these curves are presented as the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Semra Saracoglu

In this paper we present an effective method for linearizing rational varieties of codimension at least two under Cremona transformations, starting from a given parametrization. Using these linearizing Cremonas, we simplify the equations of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Ciro Ciliberto , Maria Angelica Cueto , Massimiliano Mella , Kristian Ranestad , Piotr Zwiernik

We propose a combinatorial method of proving non-specialty of a linear system of curves with multiple points in general positions. As an application we obtain a classification of special linear systems on P1xP1 for which the multiplicities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Tomasz Lenarcik

This note pursues the techniques of modified psi classes on the stack of stable maps (cf. [Graber-Kock-Pandharipande]) to give concise solutions to the characteristic number problem of rational curves in P^2 or P^1 x P^1 with a cusp or a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Joachim Kock

In this paper, we discuss some problems of elementary plane differential geometry and kinematics. Although the results are not new, the consistent use of complex-valued functions (plane curves) of a real variable (parameter) allows to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Uwe Bäsel

We give some methods for computing equations for certain Shimura curves, natural maps between them, and special points on them. We then illustrate these methods by working out several examples in varying degrees of detail. For instance, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

We define the type of a plane curve as the initial degree of the corresponding Bourbaki ideal. Then we show that this invariant behaves well with respect to the union of curves. Curves of type $0$ are precisely the free curves, while curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Takuro Abe , Alexandru Dimca , Piotr Pokora

We develop a constructive process which determines all extreme points of the unit ball of the space of $m$--linear forms, $m\geq1.$ Our method provides a full characterization of the geometry of that space through finitely many elementary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-02 W. V. Cavalcante , D. M. Pellegrino , E. V. Teixeira

A rational triangle is a triangle with rational sides and rational area. A Heron triangle is a triangle with integral sides and integral area. In this article we will show that there exist infinitely many rational parametrizations, in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald van Luijk

We show that the resolution graph of a plane curve singularity admits a canonical decomposition into elementary graphs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Joao Cabral , Orlando Neto , Pedro C. Silva

In the article, we exhibit a series of new examples of rigid plane curves, that is, curves, whose collection of singularities determines them almost uniquely up to a projective transformation of the plane.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Viktor S. Kulikov , Eugenii Shustin