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We introduce the notion of the power quandle of a group, an algebraic structure that forgets the multiplication but keeps the conjugation and the power maps. Compared with plain quandles, power quandles are much better invariants of groups.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Markus Szymik , Torstein Vik

We give a new proof of the $\hat{U}$-theorem of B\'erczi, Doran, Hawes and Kirwan on the existence of geometric quotients for actions of graded unipotent groups in terms of stacks of filtrations and gradings introduced by Halpern-Leistner.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Ludvig Modin

We provide a complete description of normal affine varieties with effective algebraic torus action in terms of what we call proper polyhedral divisors on semiprojective varieties. Our theory extends classical cone constructions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Altmann , Juergen Hausen

We define and study a biadditive symmetric (not necessarily perfect) pairing on the torsion part $\mathrm{Pic}(X)_{\mathrm{tors}}$ of the Picard group of a smooth projective curve $X$ over a field $k$ with values in $k^\times \otimes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Takao Yamazaki , Yifan Yang , Hwajong Yoo , Myungjun Yu

By an additive action on a hypersurface H in the projective space P^{n+1} we mean an effective action of a commutative unipotent group on P^{n+1} which leaves H invariant and acts on H with an open orbit. Brendan Hassett and Yuri Tschinkel…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Ivan Arzhantsev , Andrey Popovskiy

The main part of this paper contains a description of a nilpotent quotient algorithm for L-presented groups and a report on applications of its implementation in the computer algebra system GAP. The appendix introduces two new infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Bettina Eick , René Hartung , Laurent Bartholdi

An irreducible representation of a reductive Lie algebra, when restricted to a Cartan subalgebra, decomposes into weights with multiplicity. The first part of this paper outlines a procedure to compute symmetric polynomials (e.g., power…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Rohit Joshi , Steven Spallone

Let $X$ be a complex toric variety equipped with the action of an algebraic torus $T$, and let $G$ be a complex linear algebraic group. We classify all $T$-equivariant principal $G$-bundles $\mathcal{E}$ over $X$ and the morphisms between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Jyoti Dasgupta , Bivas Khan , Indranil Biswas , Arijit Dey , Mainak Poddar

We study actions of diagonalizable groups on toroidal schemes (i.e. logarithmically regular logarithmic schemes). In particular, we show that for so-called toroidal actions the quotient is again a toroidal scheme. Our main result constructs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Dan Abramovich , Michael Temkin

The description of irreducible representations of a group G can be seen as a question in harmonic analysis; namely, decomposing a suitable space of functions on G into irreducibles for the action of G x G by left and right multiplication.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Yiannis Sakellaridis

We study the cohomology groups of tautological bundles on Quot schemes over the projective line, which parametrize rank $r$ quotients of a vector bundle $V$ on $\mathbb{P}^1$. Our main result is an analogue of the Borel--Weil--Bott theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Ajay Gautam , Feiyang Lin , Shubham Sinha

Geometric Invariant Theory (GIT) produces quotients of algebraic varieties by reductive groups. If the variety is projective, this quotient depends on a choice of polarisation; by work of Dolgachev-Hu and Thaddeus, it is known that two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Ruadhaí Dervan , Rémi Reboulet

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to certain pairs of commuting nilpotent elements in a semisimple Lie algebra that enjoy quite remarkable properties and which are expected to play a major role in Representation theory. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Victor Ginzburg

We give an explicit approach to quotienting affine varieties by linear actions of linear algebraic groups with graded unipotent radical, using results from projective Non-Reductive GIT. Our quotients come with explicit projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Eloise Hamilton , Victoria Hoskins , Joshua Jackson

In this paper, we construct and classify the special unipotent representations of a real reductive group attached to the principal nilpotent orbit. We give formulas for the $\mathbf{K}$-types, associated varieties, and Langlands parameters…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Lucas Mason-Brown

When the action of a reductive group on a projective variety has a suitable linearisation, Mumford's geometric invariant theory (GIT) can be used to construct and study an associated quotient variety. In this article we describe how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Frances Kirwan

Let $G$ be a split connected reductive group over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $\mathbb{P}^1$ be the projective line over $\mathbb{F}_q$. Firstly, we give an explicit formula for the number of $\mathbb{F}_{q}$-rational points of generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Rahul Singh

In this paper we classified irreducible modules for the loop of derivations of rational quantum torus with associative $\mathbb{C}_q^1\otimes B$ action and anti-associative $\mathbb{C}_q^2\otimes B$ action on the modules.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Santanu Tantubay

We extend the results of Cellini-Papi on the characterizations of nilpotent and abelian ideals of a Borel subalgebra to parabolic subalgebras of a simple Lie algebra. These characterizations are given in terms of elements of the affine Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Céline Righi

We study issues related to F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and its duality to heterotic theory for Calabi-Yau threefolds. We discuss principally fourfolds that are described by reflexive polyhedra and show how to read off some of the data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Braun , P. Candelas , X de la Ossa , A. Grassi
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