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In this note, we characterize the sharp boundary condition such that the fractional harmonic extensions with H\"older regularity up to the boundary is globally H\"older continuous. The proofs are based on estimates of fractional harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Feng Li

We study various qualitative and quantitative (global) unique continuation properties for the fractional discrete Laplacian. We show that while the fractional Laplacian enjoys striking rigidity properties in the form of (global) unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Angkana Rüland

We study spectrum inclusion regions for complex Jacobi matrices which are compact perturbations of real periodic Jacobi matrices. The condition sufficient for the lack of discrete spectrum for such matrices is given

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Egorova , L. Golinskii

We investigate discrete fractional Laplacians defined on the half-lattice in several dimensions, allowing possibly different fractional orders along each coordinate direction. By expressing the half-lattice operator as a boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Nassim Athmouni

For a Markov map of an interval or the circle with countably many branches and finitely many neutral periodic points, we establish conditional variational formulas for the mixed multifractal spectra of Birkhoff averages of countably many…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Johannes Jaerisch , Hiroki Takahasi

Motivated by discrete Laplacian differential operators with various accuracy orders in numerical analysis, we introduce new matrices attached to a simple graph that can be considered graph Laplacians with higher accuracy. In particular, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Mary Yoon

We consider matrices on infinite trees which are universal covers of Jacobi matrices on finite graphs. We are interested in the question of the existence of sequences of finite covers whose normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Nir Avni , Jonathan Breuer , Gil Kalai , Barry Simon

Trees of finite cone type have appeared in various contexts. In particular, they come up as simplified models of regular tessellations of the hyperbolic plane. The spectral theory of the associated Laplacians can thus be seen as induced by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Simone Warzel

Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and let $\mathcal{L}(G,\lambda)=\sum_{k=0}^n (-1)^{k}c_{k}(G)\lambda^{n-k}$ be the characteristic polynomial of its Laplacian matrix. Motivated by Ili\'{c} and Ili\'{c}'s conjecture [A. Ili\'{c}, M. Ili\'{c},…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Jie Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

As a discretization of the Hodge Laplacian, the combinatorial Laplacian of simplicial complexes has garnered significant attention. In this paper, we study combinatorial Laplacians for complex pairs $(X, A)$, where $A$ is a subcomplex of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu

The spectral properties of the restricted fractional Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smoothly bent waveguide is investigated. The existence of eigenvalues below the threshold of the continuous spectrum is proved,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

We study stability of spectral types for semi-infinite self-adjoint tridiagonal matrices under random decaying perturbations. We show that absolutely continuous spectrum associated with bounded eigenfunctions is stable under Hilbert-Schmidt…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Breuer , Yoram Last

We consider self-adjoint unbounded Jacobi matrices with diagonal q_n=n and weights \lambda_n=c_n n, where c_n is a 2-periodical sequence of real numbers. The parameter space is decomposed into several separate regions, where the spectrum is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Sergey Simonov

This work is concerned with variational analysis of so-called spectral functions and spectral sets of matrices that only depend on eigenvalues of the matrix. Based on our previous work [H. T. B\`ui, M. N. B\`ui, and C. Clason, Convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Hòa T. Bùi , Minh N. Bùi , Christian Clason

We study the statistical and dynamic properties of the systems characterized by an ultrametric space of states and translationary non-invariant symmetric transition matrices of the Parisi type subjected to "locally constant" randomization.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. Avetisov , A. Kh. Bikulov , S. K. Nechaev

We study the spectral multiplicity of Jacobi operators on star-like graphs with $m$ branches. Recently, it was established that the multiplicity of the singular continuous spectrum is at most $m$. Building on these developments and using…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Netanel Levi , Tal Malinovitch

We locate gaps in the spectrum of a Hamiltonian on a periodic cuboidal (and generally hyperrectangular) lattice graph with $\delta$ couplings in the vertices. We formulate sufficient conditions under which the number of gaps is finite. As…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Ondřej Turek

Recently, much of the existing work in manifold learning has been done under the assumption that the data is sampled from a manifold without boundaries and singularities or that the functions of interest are evaluated away from such points.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-11-29 Mikhail Belkin , Qichao Que , Yusu Wang , Xueyuan Zhou

We study fractal dimension properties of singular Jacobi operators. We prove quantitative lower spectral/quantum dynamical bounds for general operators with strong repetition properties and controlled singularities. For analytic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Rui Han , Fan Yang , Shiwen Zhang

We investigate the distribution of the resonances near spectral thresholds of Laplace operators on regular tree graphs with $k$-fold branching, $k \geq 1$, perturbed by nonself-adjoint exponentially decaying potentials. We establish results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-29 Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt