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Related papers: Random walks on the mapping class group

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We define two families of Poissonian soups of bidirectional trajectories on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, which can be seen to adequately describe the local picture of the trace left by a random walk on the two-dimensional torus $(\mathbb{Z}/N…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Pierre-François Rodriguez

We consider a class of multi-particle reinforced interacting random walks. In this model, there are some (finite or infinite) particles performing random walks on a given (finite or infinite) connected graph, so that each particle has…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Jun Chen

Motivated by a problem arising from pharmaceutical science [B. Baeumer et al., Discr. Contin. Dyn. Sys. B 12], we study random walks on the contact graph of a bidisperse random sphere packing. For a random walk on the unweighted graph that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-08 Peter Hinow

The Poisson boundary of a group G with a probability measure \mu is the space of ergodic components of the time shift in the path space of the associated random walk. Via a generalization of the classical Poisson formula it gives an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim A. Kaimanovich

The aim of this note is to give the simplest possible proof that Mapping Class Groups of closed hyperbolic surfaces are acylindrically hyperbolic, and more specifically that their curve graphs are hyperbolic and that pseudo-Anosovs act on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Piotr Przytycki , Alessandro Sisto

We construct the first examples of normal subgroups of mapping class groups that are isomorphic to non-free right-angled Artin groups. Our construction also gives normal, non-free right-angled Artin subgroups of other groups, such as braid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Matt Clay , Johanna Mangahas , Dan Margalit

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact orientable surface of finite type with at least one boundary component. Let $\Gamma \leq \textup{Mod}(\Sigma)$ be a non virtually solvable subgroup. We answer a question of Lubotzky by showing that there exists a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Asaf Hadari

Let $M$ be a compact surface with boundary. We are interested in the question of how a group action on $M$ permutes a finite invariant set $X \subset int(M)$. More precisely, how the algebraic properties of the induced group of permutations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-10 John Franks , Kamlesh Parwani

In this article we define and study a stochastic process on Galoisian covers of compact manifolds. The successive positions of the process are defined recursively by picking a point uniformly in the Dirichlet domain of the previous one. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Adrien Boulanger , Olivier Glorieux

We study symmetric random walks on finitely generated groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the real line. We establish an oscillation property for the induced Markov chain on the line that implies a weak form of recurrence.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 B. Deroin , V. Kleptsyn , A. Navas , K. Parwani

Let T(N) be the subgroup of the mapping class group of a nonorientable surface N (possibly with punctures and/or boundary components) generated by twists about two-sided circles. We obtain a simple generating set for T(N). As an application…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Michal Stukow

We analyze a class of continuous time random walks in $\mathbb R^d,d\geq 2,$ with uniformly distributed directions. The steps performed by these processes are distributed according to a generalized Dirichlet law. Given the number of changes…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Alessandro De Gregorio

In this paper we engage in a general study of the asymptotic expansion of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of mapping tori of surface mapping class group elements. We use the geometric construction of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , William Elbæk Petersen

We study a large class of amenable locally compact groups containing all solvable algebraic groups over a local field and their discrete subgroups. We show that the isoperimetric profile of these groups is in some sense optimal among…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Romain Tessera

We discuss the qualitatively new properties of random walks on groups that arise in the situation when the entropy of the step distribution is infinite.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Vadim Kaimanovich

We consider two natural models of random walks on a module $V$ over a finite commutative ring $R$ driven simultaneously by addition of random elements in $V$, and multiplication by random elements in $R$. In the coin-toss walk, either one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Arvind Ayyer , Benjamin Steinberg

A rotor-router walk is a deterministic version of a random walk, in which the walker is routed to each of the neighbouring vertices in some fixed cyclic order. We consider here directed covers of graphs (called also periodic trees) and we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-20 Wilfried Huss , Ecaterina Sava

Let $\mu$ be a borelian probability measure on $\mathbf{G}:=\mathrm{SL}_d(\mathbb{Z}) \ltimes \mathbb{T}^d$. Define, for $x\in \mathbb{T}^d$, a random walk starting at $x$ denoting for $n\in \mathbb{N}$, \[ \left\{\begin{array}{rcl} X_0…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Jean-baptiste Boyer

Random walks on graphs are widely used in all sciences to describe a great variety of phenomena where dynamical random processes are affected by topology. In recent years, relevant mathematical results have been obtained in this field, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Burioni , D. Cassi

By recognizing them as fundamental groups of developable complexes of groups we prove that mapping class groups of compact orientable surfaces have finite asymptotic dimension.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Gregory C. Bell , Alexander Dranishnikov