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In this paper we propose some continuation theorems for the periodic problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, x_{i}' = g_{i}(t,x_{i+1}), &i=1,\ldots,n-1, \\ \, x_{n}' = h(t,x_{1},\ldots,x_{n}), \\ \, x_{i}(0)=x_{i}(T), &i=1,\ldots,n,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Pierluigi Benevieri , Guglielmo Feltrin

We use high order finite difference methods to solve the wave equation in the second order form. The spatial discretization is performed by finite difference operators satisfying a summation-by-parts property. The focus of this work is on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Siyang Wang , Kristoffer Virta , Gunilla Kreiss

In this paper we propose a numerical scheme for partitioned systems of index 2 DAEs, such as those arising from nonholonomic mechanical problems and prove the order of a certain class of Runge-Kutta methods we call of Lobatto-type. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Rodrigo Takuro Sato Martín de Almagro

In this paper, we study the existence of random periodic solutions for semilinear stochastic differential equations. We identify these as the solutions of coupled forward-backward infinite horizon stochastic integral equations in general…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao , Bo Zhou

We consider Hamiltonian PDEs that can be split into a linear unbounded operator and a regular non linear part. We consider abstract splitting methods associated with this decomposition where no discretization in space is made. We prove a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Erwan Faou , Benoit Grebert , Eric Paturel

In this paper we solve the eigenvalue problem of stochastic Hamiltonian system with boundary conditions. Firstly, we extend the results in S. Peng \cite{peng} from time-invariant case to time-dependent case, proving the existence of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Guangdong Jing , Penghui Wang

In this paper we study an index of a critical orbit, defined in terms of the degree for invariant strongly indefinite functionals. We establish a relationship of this index with the index of a critical point of the mapping restricted to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Anna Gołębiewska , Piotr Stefaniak

In this paper we obtain a 2+2 double null Hamiltonian description of General Relativity using only the (complex) SO(3) connection and the components of the complex densitised self-dual bivectors. We carry out the general canonical analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. A. d'Inverno , P. Lambert , J. A. Vickers

Recently the Hamilton-Jacobi formulation for first order constrained systems has been developed. In such formalism the equations of motion are written as total differential equations in many variables. We generalize the Hamilton-Jacobi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. M. Pimentel , R. G. Teixeira

We consider systems where dynamical variables are the generators of the SU(2) group. A subset of these Hamiltonians is exactly solvable using the Bethe ansatz techniques. We show that Bethe ansatz equations are equivalent to polynomial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Michael J. Cervia , Amol V. Patwardhan , A. B. Balantekin

It is shown that the new Poisson brackets proposed in Part I of this work (J. Math. Phys. 34, 5747(hep-th/9305133)) arise naturally in an extension of the formal variational calculus incorporating divergences. The linear spaces of local…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir O. Soloviev

We consider a planar Hamiltonian system of the type $Jz' = \nabla_z H(t,z)$, where $H: \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ is a function periodic in the time variable, such that $\nabla_z H(t,0) \equiv 0$ and $\nabla_z H(t,z)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Alberto Boscaggin , Eduardo Muñoz-Hernández

Lie symmetries of systems of second-order linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients are exhaustively described over both the complex and real fields. The exact lower and upper bounds for the dimensions of the maximal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Shapoval

We report on transcritical bifurcations of periodic orbits in non-integrable two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems. We discuss their existence criteria and some of their properties using a recent mathematical description of transcritical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-14 Matthias Brack , Kaori Tanaka

This paper explores the asymptotic properties of non-autonomous Lagrangian systems, assuming that the associated Tonelli Lagrangian converges to a time-periodic function. Specifically, given a continuous initial condition, we provide a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Veronica Danesi , Cristian Mendico , Xuan Tao , Kaizhi Wang

We address the general problem of studying linear stability and bifurcations of periodic orbits for Hamiltonian systems of arbitrary degrees of freedom. We study the topology of the GIT sequence introduced by the first author and Urs…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Agustin Moreno , Francesco Ruscelli

Traditionally, finite automata theory has been used as a framework for the representation of possibly infinite sets of strings. In this work, we introduce the notion of second-order finite automata, a formalism that combines finite automata…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Alexsander Andrade de Melo , Mateus de Oliveira Oliveira

In this paper, we study the possible bifurcations of periodic orbits by reducing them to graphs. The aforementioned allows to study the genericity of routes to chaos, as well as to analyze their possible complexity. In particular, our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Eran Igra , Valerii Sopin

We construct fundamental solutions of second-order parabolic systems of divergence form with bounded and measurable leading coefficients and divergence free first-order coefficients in the class of $BMO^{-1}_x$, under the assumption that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim

We consider symmetric second-order differential operators with real coefficients such that the corresponding differential equation is in the limit circle case at infinity. Our goal is to construct the theory of self-adjoint realizations of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Dmitri R. Yafaev