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The goal of this small note is to give a more concise proof of a result due to Berthelot, Esnault, and R\"ulling. For a regular, proper, and flat scheme $X$ over a discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$, it relates the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Veronika Ertl

For a local system and a function on a smooth complex algebraic variety, we give a proof of a conjecture of M. Kontsevich on a formula for the vanishing cycles using the twisted de Rham complex of the formal microlocalization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Claude Sabbah , Morihiko Saito

A cohomological vanishing property is proved for finitely supported ideals in an arbitrary d-dimensional regular local ring. (Such vanishing implies some refined Briancon-Skoda-type results, not otherwise known in mixed characteristic.) It…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Lipman

We introduce a qualitative conjecture, in the spirit of Campana, to the effect that certain subsets of rational points on a variety over a number field, or a Deligne-Mumford stack over a ring of S-integers, cannot be Zariski dense. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Dan Abramovich , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

In this article we construct a Koszul-type resolution of the p-th exterior power of the sheaf of holomorphic differential forms on smooth toric varieties and use this to prove a Nadel-type vanishing theorem for Hodge ideals associated to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Yajnaseni Dutta

The Dedekind zeta functions of infinitely many non-Galois cubic fields have negative central values.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Arul Shankar , Anders Södergren , Nicolas Templier

We study the systems of ordinary differential equations which are implicit with respect to the higher derivatives, appearing in the linear form, and their solutions near the singular points. The invertibility of the higher derivatives…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Pomazanov

Integral functionals based on convex normal integrands are minimized subject to finitely many moment constraints. The integrands are finite on the positive and infinite on the negative numbers, strictly convex but not necessarily…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-09-05 Imre Csiszár , František Matúš

We classify the number of $k$-rational lines and conic fibrations on del Pezzo surfaces over a field $k$ in terms of relatively minimal surfaces and establish rational curve analogues of the inverse Galois problem for del Pezzo surfaces. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Enis Kaya , Stephen McKean , Sam Streeter , H. Uppal

We study vanishing cycles naturally attached to a meromorphic function with isolated singularities, in both local and global settings.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

We study the distributions of values of the logarithmic derivatives of the Dedekind zeta functions on a fixed vertical line. The main object is determining and investigating the density functions of such value-distributions for any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Masahiro Mine

We show that the motivic zeta functions of smooth, geometrically connected curves with no rational points are rational functions. This was previously known only for curves whose smooth projective models have a rational point on each…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Daniel Litt

We show that the Ruelle zeta function for a negatively curved oriented surface vanishes at zero to the order given by the absolute value of the Euler characteristic. This result was previously known only in constant curvature.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Semyon Dyatlov , Maciej Zworski

In this paper, we examine Green and Lazarsfeld's Np property for rational surfaces obtained by blowing up the projective plane P^2 at a subscheme of fat points Z. We show that these surfaces, embedded into projective spaces by linear system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ha Huy Tai

In this work we prove an analogue, for partial differential equations on the space of probability measures, of the classical vanishing viscosity result known for equations on the Euclidean space. Our result allows in particular to show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Ludovic Tangpi

Our results concern analytic functions on the open unit $p$-adic poly-disc in $\mathbb{C}^n_p$ centered at the multiplicative unit and we prove that such functions only vanish at finitely many $n$-tuples of roots of unity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Vlad Serban

The numerical data of an embedded resolution determine the candidate poles of Igusa's p-adic zeta function. We determine in complete generality which real candidate poles are actual poles in the curve case.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Denis Ibadula , Dirk Segers

It is well known that if one integrates a Schur function indexed by a partition $\lambda$ over the symplectic (resp. orthogonal) group, the integral vanishes unless all parts of $\lambda$ have even multiplicity (resp. all parts of $\lambda$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Vidya Venkateswaran

We establish a, and conjecture further, relationship between the existence of subvarieties representing minimal cohomology classes on principally polarized abelian varieties, and the generic vanishing of certain sheaf cohomology. The main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Giuseppe Pareschi , Mihnea Popa

By a "generalized Calabi-Yau hypersurface" we mean a hypersurface in ${\mathbb P}^n$ of degree $d$ dividing $n+1$. The zeta function of a generic such hypersurface has a reciprocal root distinguished by minimal $p$-divisibility. We study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber