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For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

We construct globally-defined $SU(3)$ structures on smooth compact toric varieties (SCTV) in the class of $\mathbb{CP}^1$ bundles over $M$, where $M$ is an arbitrary SCTV of complex dimension two. The construction can be extended to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Robin Terrisse , Dimitrios Tsimpis

In this thesis we elaborate on the three subjects of the title. We first show that supertubes exist and still preserve some supersymmetry in a large variety of curved backgrounds. Within the AdS/CFT correspondence we study the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Toni Mateos

The splice quotients are an interesting class of normal surface singularities with rational homology sphere links, defined by W. Neumann and J. Wahl. If Gamma is a tree of rational curves that satisfies certain combinatorial conditions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-24 Elizabeth A. Sell

Third-order ordinary differential equations with Lie symmetry algebras isomorphic to the nonsolvable algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb{R})$ admit solvable structures. These solvable structures can be constructed by using the basis elements…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Adrián Ruiz , Concepción Muriel

This paper contains detailed proofs of our results on the moduli space and the structure of noncommutative 3-spheres. We develop the notion of central quadratic form for quadratic algebras, and a general theory which creates a bridge…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alain Connes , Michel Dubois-Violette

We construct F-theory GUT models without exotic matter, leading to the MSSM matter spectrum with potential singlet extensions. The interplay of engineering explicit geometric setups, absence of four-dimensional anomalies, and realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sven Krippendorf , Damian Kaloni Mayorga Pena , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

A standard combinatorial construction, due to Kontsevich, associates to any A-infinity algebra with an invariant inner product, an inhomogeneous class in the cohomology of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alastair Hamilton , Andrey Lazarev

We use rigid analytic uniformization by Schottky groups to give a bound for the order of the abelian subgroups of the automorphism group of a Mumford curve in terms of its genus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-27 Kontogeorgis Aristides , Victor Rotger

We put forward a definition for spectral triples and algebraic backgrounds based on Jordan coordinate algebras. We also propose natural and gauge-invariant bosonic configuration spaces of fluctuated Dirac operators and compute them for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Fabien Besnard , Shane Farnsworth

The tropicalization of an algebraic variety X is a combinatorial shadow of X, which is sensitive to a closed embedding of X into a toric variety. Given a good embedding, the tropicalization can provide a lot of information about X. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Philipp Jell

Two nonconforming finite element Stokes complexes starting from the conforming Lagrange element and ending with the nonconforming $P_1$-$P_0$ element for the Stokes equation in three dimensions are constructed. And commutative diagrams are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Xuehai Huang

This PhD thesis aims at combining the framework of noncommutative geometry and supersymmetry. A particular class of non-commutative geometries called almost-commutative geometries can be used to describe particle theories. This thesis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-25 Thijs van den Broek

In this paper, for a given finitely generated algebra (an algebraic structure with arbitrary operations and no predicates) A we study finitely generated limit algebras of A, approaching them via model theory and algebraic geometry. Along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-20 E. Daniyarova , A. Myasnikov , V. Remeslennikov

For every integer $g \geq 1$ we define a universal Mumford curve of genus $g$ in the framework of Berkovich spaces over $\mathbb{Z}$. This is achieved in two steps: first, we build an analytic space $\mathcal{S}_g$ that parametrizes marked…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Jérôme Poineau , Daniele Turchetti

A sum rule which relates a stress-energy tensor correlator to thermodynamic functions is examined within the context of a simple non-conformal gravity dual. Such a sum rule was previously derived using AdS/CFT for conformal $\mathcal{N} =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-18 Todd Springer , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Su Houng Lee

Using new techniques for controlling the categoricity spectrum of a structure, we construct a structure with degree of categoricity but infinite spectral dimension, answering a question of Bazhenov, Kalimulin and Yamaleev. Using the same…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Dan Turetsky

We study the structure of trees minimizing their number of stable sets for given order $n$ and stability number $\alpha$. Our main result is that the edges of a non-trivial extremal tree can be partitioned into $n-\alpha$ stars, each of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Véronique Bruyère , Gwenaël Joret , Hadrien Mélot

In a previous work we introduced an elementary method to analyze the periodicity of a generating function defined by a single equation y=G(x,y). This was based on deriving a single set-equation Y = Gammma(Y) defining the spectrum of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Jason Bell , Stanley Burris , Karen Yeats

Let $S$ be a normal complex analytic surface singularity. We say that $S$ is arborescent if the dual graph of any resolution of it is a tree. Whenever $A,B$ are distinct branches on $S$, we denote by $A \cdot B$ their intersection number in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Evelia R. García Barroso , Pedro D. González Pérez , Patrick Popescu-Pampu