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We present a fundamental theory of curves in the affine plane and the affine space, equipped with the general-affine groups ${\rm GA}(2)={\rm GL}(2,{\bf R})\ltimes {\bf R}^2$ and ${\rm GA}(3)={\rm GL}(3,{\bf R})\ltimes {\bf R}^3$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Shimpei Kobayashi , Takeshi Sasaki

We investigate the interplay between invariant varieties of vector fields and the inflection locus of linear systems with respect to the vector field. Among the consequences of such investigation we obtain a computational criteria for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Jorge Vitorio Pereira

Let V be a finite dimensional vector space over the two element field. We compute orbits for the linear action of groups generated by transvections with respect to a certain class of bilinear forms on V. In particular, we compute orbits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ahmet Seven

The paper investigates random fields in the ball. It studies three types of such fields: restrictions of scalar random fields in the ball to the sphere, spin, and vector random fields. The review of the existing results and new spectral…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-30 N. Leonenko , A. Malyarenko , A. Olenko

This article surveys the application of the representation theory of loop groups to simple models in quantum field theory and to certain integrable systems. The common thread in the discussion is the construction of quantum fields using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-12 Alan L. Carey , Edwin Langmann

We study tensor network varieties associated with the triangular graph, with a focus on the case where one of the physical dimensions is 2. This allows us to interpret the tensors as pencils of matrices. We provide a complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Alessandra Bernardi , Fulvio Gesmundo

The aim of this paper is to establish a first and second fundamental theorem for $GL(V)$ equivariant polynomial maps from $k$--tuples of matrix variables $End(V)^{ k} $ to tensor spaces $End(V)^{ \otimes n}$ in the spirit of H. Weyl's book…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Claudio Procesi

The survey is devoted to the rationality question of finite linear groups. We concentrate on lower-dimensional cases, especially on the case of dimension four.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Yuri G. Prokhorov

From a previous paper where we proposed a description of general relativity within the gravito-electromagnetic limit, we propose an alternative modified gravitational theory. As in the former version, we analyze the vector and tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-03 Sergio Giardino

Let $\Phi$ be a root system of type $E_6$, $E_7$, or $E_8$. Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $2$. Let $\delta$ be the maximal root of $\Phi$ and set $\Phi_0 = \{\alpha\in\Phi; \delta\perp\alpha\}$. We describe orbits of the group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Igor Pevzner

We investigate using Clifford algebra methods the theory of algebraic dotted and undotted spinor fields over a Lorentzian spacetime and their realizations as matrix spinor fields, which are the usual dotted and undotted two component spinor…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Capelas de Oliveira , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

In this paper the proofs are given that the electric and magnetic fields are properly defined vectors on the four-dimensional (4D) spacetime (the 4-vectors in the usual notation) and not the usual 3D fields. Furthermore, the proofs are…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Tomislav Ivezic

An extensive group-theoretical treatment of linear relativistic field equations on Minkowski spacetime of arbitrary dimension D>2 is presented in these lecture notes. To start with, the one-to-one correspondence between linear relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-15 Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger

We proposed a gravitation theory based on an analogy with electrodynamics on the basis of a vector field. For the first time, to calculate the basic gravitational effects in the framework of a vector theory of gravity, we use a Lagrangian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 V. N. Borodikhin

The questions of the existence, basic algebraic properties and relevant constraints that yield a viable physical interpretation of world spinors are discussed in details. Relations between spinorial wave equations that transform…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

We establish spectral expansions of homogeneous and isotropic random fields taking values in the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space $E^3$ and in the space $\mathsf{S}^2(E^3)$ of symmetric rank $2$ tensors over $E^3$. The former is a model of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Anatoliy Malyarenko , Martin Ostoja-Starzewski

This paper is a continuation of our first paper [10] in which we showed how deformation theory of representation varieties can be used to study finite simple quotients of triangle groups. While in Part I, we mainly used deformations of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Michael Larsen , Alexander Lubotzky , Claude Marion

The notions of length of a vector field and cosine of the angle between two vector fields over a differentiable manifold with contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics are introduced and considered. The change of the length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

Let $\Phi$ be a root system of type $A_l$ or $D_l$. Let $K$ be a field of characteristic not $2$. Let $\delta$ be the maximal root of $\Phi$ and set $\Phi_0 = \{\alpha\in\Phi; \delta\perp\alpha\}$. We describe orbits of the group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Igor Pevzner

We construct a polynomial planar vector field of degree two with one invariant algebraic curves of large degree. We exhibit an explicit quadratic vector fields which invariant curves of degree nine, twelve, fifteen and eighteen degree.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-30 R. Ramirez , N. Sadovskaia
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