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In this article we prove that the complement of a very generic curve of degree at least equal to 14 in the complex projective plane is hyperbolic in the sense of Kobayashi. Thus, using a new method, we improve the former known bound…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-14 Erwan Rousseau

Using degeneration to scrolls, we give an easy proof of non-existence of curves of low genera on general surfaces in P3 of degree d >=5. We show, along the same lines, boundedness of families of curves of small enough genera on general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

Inspired by the computation of the Kodaira dimension of symmetric powers Xm of a complex projective variety X of dimension n $\ge$ 2 by Arapura and Archava, we study their analytic and algebraic hyperbolic properties. First we show that Xm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Benoit Cadorel , Frédéric Campana , Erwan Rousseau

Demailly's conjecture, which is a consequence of the Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture on varieties of general type, states that an algebraically hyperbolic complex projective variety is Kobayashi hyperbolic. Our aim is to provide evidence…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Ljudmila Kamenova

Moraga and Yeong conjectured that for a smooth complex projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$, an ample line bundle $A$ on $X$ and an integer $m \ge 3 n + 1$, very general elements of the adjoint linear system $|\omega_{X} \otimes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Minseong Kwon , Haesong Seo

In this paper, we prove that the quasi-projective base of any maximally variational smooth family of Calabi-Yau klt pairs is both of log general type, and pseudo Kobayashi hyperbolic. Moreover, such a base is Brody hyperbolic if the family…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Ya Deng

In our previous work we conjectured - inspired by an algebro-geometric result of Fujita - that the height of an arithmetic Fano variety X of relative dimension $n$ is maximal when X is the projective space $\mathbb{P}^n_{\mathbb{Z}}$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Rolf Andreasson , Robert J. Berman

This is Part II of a series of three papers. We studies the hyperbolicity of complex quasi-projective varieties $X$ in the presence of a big and reductive representation $\varrho: \pi_1(X)\to {\rm GL}_N(\mathbb{C})$. For any Galois…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Benoit Cadorel , Ya Deng , Katsutoshi Yamanoi

Fix a very general hypersurface D in P^n of degree at least 2n + 1 and we show that the complement P^n - D does not contain any algebraic torus C^*.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xi Chen

It was conjectured by Lang that a complex projective manifold is Kobayashi hyperbolic if and only if it is of general type together with all of its subvarieties. We verify this conjecture for projective manifolds whose universal cover…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Sébastien Boucksom , Simone Diverio

Given an embedded smooth projective variety Y in CP^n, we show how the existence of a hypersurface with high multiplicity along Y, but of relatively low degree and log canonical near Y implies vanishing of higher cohomology for certain…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Aaron Bertram

In this note, we prove the generic Kobayashi volume measure hyperbolicity of singular directed varieties $(X, V)$, as soon as the canonical sheaf $\mathcal{K}\_V$ of $V$ is big in the sense of Demailly.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Ya Deng

Projective varieties with ample cotangent bundle satisfy many notions of hyperbolicity, and one goal of this paper is to discuss generalizations to quasi-projective varieties. A major hurdle is that the naive generalization fails, i.e. the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Kenneth Ascher , Kristin DeVleming , Amos Turchet

We prove that the complement of a very general pair of hypersurfaces of total degree $2n$ in $\mathbb{P}^n$ is algebraically hyperbolic modulo a proper closed subvariety. This provides evidence towards conjectures of Lang-Vojta and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Kenneth Ascher , Amos Turchet , Wern Yeong

Let X be a complex projective variety and D a reduced divisor on X. Under a natural minimal condition on the singularities of the pair (X, D), which includes the case of smooth X with simple normal crossing D, we ask for geometric criteria…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Steven S. Y. Lu , De-Qi Zhang

We compute some numerical invariants of the lines on hyperplane sections of a smooth cubic threefold over complex numbers. We also prove that for any smooth hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb P^{n+1}$ of degree $d$ over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Yiran Cheng

The paper is a contribution of the conjecture of Kobayashi that the complement of a generic plain curve of degree at least five is hyperbolic. The main result is that the complement of a generic configuration of three quadrics is hyperbolic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Gerd Dethloff , Georg Schumacher , Pit-Mann Wong

We study subvarieties of a general projective degree $d$ hypersurface $X_d\subset \mathbf P^n$. Our main theorem, which improves previous results of L. Ein and C. Voisin, implies in particular the following sharp corollary: any subvariety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianluca Pacienza

We use two ingredients to prove the hyperbolicity of generic hypersurfaces of sufficiently high degree and of their complements in the complex projective space. One is the pullbacks of appropriate low pole order meromorphic jet…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-23 Yum-Tong Siu

We study subvarieties of very general complete intersections $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ of multidegree $(d_1,\dots,d_c)$, when $d:= d_1+\dots +d_c$ is sufficiently large. In a seminal paper Ein proved that if $d\geq 2n-c-k+2$, any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Francesco Bastianelli , Gianluca Pacienza