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We survey a number of recent generalizations and sharpenings of Nehari's extension of Schwarz' lemma for holomorphic self-maps of the unit disk. In particular, we discuss the case of infinitely many critical points and its relation to the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Oliver Roth

We study the Fr\"ohlich polaron in the regime of strong coupling and prove the asymptotically sharp lower bound on the effective mass $m_{\mathrm{eff}}(\alpha)\geq \alpha^4 m_{\mathrm{LP}}-C\alpha^{4-\epsilon}$, where $m_{\mathrm{LP}}$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Morris Brooks

In 1977 the celebrated theorem of B. Dahlberg established that the harmonic measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Hausdorff measure on a Lipschitz graph of dimension $n-1$ in $\mathbb R^n$, and later this result has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Guy David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

From 1873 to 1897, Georg Cantor worked on developing set theory, and despite a strong initial resistance, it rapidly became accepted as the foundation of mathematics. In this work, however, we'll demonstrate that Cantor's use of infinity is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Emmanuel Rochette

We propose a variant of Cauchy's Lemma, proving that when a convex chain on one sphere is redrawn (with the same lengths and angles) on a larger sphere, the distance between its endpoints increases. The main focus of this work is a…

We point out how the "Fundamental Theorem of Stability Theory", namely the equivalence between the "non order property" and definability of types, proved by Shelah in the 1970s, is in fact an immediate consequence of Grothendieck's…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Itaï Ben Yaacov

This paper studies a new maximal operator introduced by Hyt\"onen, McIntosh and Portal in 2008 for functions taking values in a Banach space. The L^p-boundedness of this operator depends on the range space; certain requirements on type and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Mikko Kemppainen

The replacement property (or Steinitz Exchange Lemma) for vector spaces has a natural analog for finite groups and their generating sets. For the special case of the groups PSL(2, p), where p is a prime larger than 5, first partial results…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-24 David Cueto Noval , Aidan A. Lorenz , Baran Zadeoğlu

We prove two conjectures regarding the representation growth of groups of type $A_2$. The first, conjectured by Avni, Klopsch, Onn and Voll, regards the uniformity of representation zeta functions over local complete discrete valuation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Uri Onn , Amritanshu Prasad , Pooja Singla

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the class of all complex-valued harmonic mappings $f=h+\overline{g}$ defined on the unit disc $\mathbb{D}=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ with the normalization $h(0)=0=h'(0)-1$, here $h$ and $g$ are analytic functions in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Molla Basir Ahamed , Rajesh Hossain

We prove an Ax-Lindemann-Weierstrass differential transcendence result for Euler's gamma function, namely that the functions $\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_1(\nu)),\dots,\Gamma(\nu-\zeta_n(\nu))$ are differentially independent over the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Lucia Di Vizio , Federico Pellarin

Given the norms of powers $(\lVert x^n\rVert)_{n\geq 0}$ of a Banach algebra element $x$, the largest possible value of the minimum modulus on the spectrum of $x$ is determined. It is also shown that, given a Banach algebra element $x$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Danielle Witt

In 1979, Schoen and Yau proved their famous Positive Mass Theorem which is a combination of a comparison theorem: {\em a three dimensional asymptotically flat Riemannian manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature has nonnegative ADM mass},…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Christina Sormani

A one-dimensional electromagnetic problem of Sommerfeld precursor evolution, resulting from a finite rise-time signal excitation in a dispersive Lorentz medium is considered. The effect of the initial signal rate of growth as well as of the…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Ciarkowski

Under the assumption of the existence of Stahl's $S$-compact set we give a short proof of the limit zeros distribution of Pad\'e polynomials and convergence in capacity of diagonal Pad\'e approximants for a generic class of algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Sergey P. Suetin

The theory of relativity was built up on linear Lorentz transformation. However, in his fundamental work "Theory of Space, Time and Gravitation" V.A.Fock shows that the general form of the transformation between the coordinates in the two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Manida

A useful property of Euclidean space originally shown by I. Benjamini and O. Schramm turns out to characterize doubling metric spaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-02 James T. Gill

The aim of this paper is to give a full detail of the proof given by Harder of a theorem on the denominator of the Eisenstein class for $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and to show that the theorem has some interesting applications including the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Hohto Bekki , Ryotaro Sakamoto

We reconsider Schoen and Yau's proof of the positive mass theorem from the extra dimensional point of view, and we introduce a modified argument to prove the theorem in the Kaluza-Klein picture. We consider in this study an alternative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Diego Soligon

In this mostly expository article, we give streamlined proofs of several well-known Lipschitz extension theorems. We pay special attention to obtaining statements with explicit expressions for the extension constants. One of our main…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Giuliano Basso