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We are developing a framework for multiscale computation which enables models at a ``microscopic'' level of description, for example Lattice Boltzmann, Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics simulators, to perform modelling tasks at the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. J. Roberts , I. G. Kevrekidis

The multiscale gap-tooth scheme is built from given microscale simulations of complicated physical processes to empower macroscale simulations. By coupling small patches of simulations over unsimulated physical gaps, large savings in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Meng Cao , A. J. Roberts

This note reports on a scheme for interpolating the boundary conditions be- tween non-adjacent modeling regions when the model is based on Monte-Carlo computations of a collection of particles. The scheme conserves particles in a natural…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Gear , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We explore the gap-tooth method for multiscale modeling of systems represented by microscopic physics-based simulators, when coarse-grained evolution equations are not available in closed form. A biased random walk particle simulation,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. William Gear , Ju Li , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

An important class of problems exhibits smooth behaviour in space and time on a macroscopic scale, while only a microscopic evolution law is known. For such time-dependent multi-scale problems, an ``equation-free framework'' has been…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Samaey , Dirk Roose , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

A general derivation is proposed for several boundary conditions arisen in the lattice Boltzmann simulations of various physical problems. Pair-wise moment conservations are proposed to enforce the boundary conditions with given macroscopic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Jun Li , Wai Hong Ronald Chan , Zhe Feng , Chenglei Wang

Irregular terrain has a pronounced effect on the propagation of seismic and acoustic wavefields but is not straightforwardly reconciled with structured finite-difference (FD) methods used to model such phenomena. Methods currently detailed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Edward Caunt , Rhodri Nelson , Fabio Luporini , Gerard Gorman

Combined-resolution simulations are an effective way to study molecular properties across a range of length- and time-scales. These simulations can benefit from adaptive boundaries that allow the high-resolution region to adapt (change size…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jason A. Wagoner , Vijay S. Pande

We propose methods that augment existing numerical schemes for the simulation of hyperbolic balance laws with Dirichlet boundary conditions to allow for the simulation of a broad class of differential algebraic conditions. Our approach is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-22 Edward W. G. Skevington

Despite the growing importance of dental CBCT scans for diagnosis and treatment planning, generating anatomically realistic scans with fine-grained control remains a challenge in medical image synthesis. In this work, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Said Djafar Said , Torkan Gholamalizadeh , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

The multiscale gap-tooth scheme uses a given microscale simulator of complicated physical processes to enable macroscale simulations by computing only only small sparse patches. This article develops the gap-tooth scheme to the case of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Meng Cao , A. J. Roberts

In this paper, we deal with algorithms to solve the finite-sum problems related to fitting over-parametrized models, that typically satisfy the interpolation condition. In particular, we focus on approaches based on stochastic line searches…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Matteo Lapucci , Davide Pucci

The boundary treatment is fundamental for modeling fluid flows; especially, in the lattice Boltzmann method, the curved boundary conditions effectively improve the accuracy of single-phase simulations with complex-geometry boundaries.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-22 Yichen Yao , Yangsha Liu , Xingguo Zhong , Binghai Wen

We present a higher-order boundary condition for atomistic simulations of dislocations that address the slow convergence of standard supercell methods. The method is based on a multipole expansion of the equilibrium displacement, combining…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Xinyi Wei , Julian Braun , Yangshuai Wang , Lei Zhang

Multiscale modelling aims to systematically construct macroscale models of materials with fine microscale structure. However, macroscale boundary conditions are typically not systematically derived, but rely on heuristic arguments,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Chen Chen , A. J. Roberts , J. E. Bunder

We study a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with open boundary conditions and local resetting at the injection node. We investigate the stationary state of the model, using both mean-field approximation and kinetic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-22 Alessandro Pelizzola , Marco Pretti

In this paper, we design a series of matching boundary conditions for a two-dimensional compound honeycomb lattice, which has an explicit and simple form, high computing efficiency and good effectiveness of suppressing boundary reflections.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Baiyili Liu , Songsong Ji , Gang Pang , Shaoqiang Tang , Lei Zhang

We propose a new way to implement Dirichlet boundary conditions for complex shapes using data from a single node only, in the context of the lattice Boltzmann method. The resulting novel method exhibits second-order convergence for the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Francesco Marson , Yann Thorimbert , Jonas Latt , Bastien Chopard

The concept of equilibrium is a general tool to fill the gap between macroscopic and mesoscopic information, both within kinetic systems and kinetic schemes. This work explores the use of equilibria to devise numerical boundary conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Denise Aregba-Driollet , Thomas Bellotti

Tooth arrangement is a crucial step in orthodontics treatment, in which aligning teeth could improve overall well-being, enhance facial aesthetics, and boost self-confidence. To improve the efficiency of tooth arrangement and minimize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Changsong Lei , Mengfei Xia , Shaofeng Wang , Yaqian Liang , Ran Yi , Yuhui Wen , Yongjin Liu
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