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In the present paper reality conditions for quasi-periodic solutions of the KdV equation are determined completely. As a result, solutions in the form of non-linear waves can be plotted and investigated. The full scope of obtaining…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Julia Bernatska

The strong charge-parity (CP) problem has been a long-standing problem in particle physics since 1976, illustrating the small CP-violation phase in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The axion, based on the Peccei-Quinn mechanism, is the most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Qiuyue Liang , Risshin Okabe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We prove the $W^{1,2}_{p}$-solvability of second order parabolic equations in nondivergence form in the whole space for $p\in (1,\infty)$. The leading coefficients are assumed to be measurable in one spatial direction and have vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Hongjie Dong

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

We provide an existence result for a Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in gradient form, set in the whole plane, in the case of zero mass. Since the setting is limiting for the Sobolev embedding, we admit nonlinearities with subcritical or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Federico Bernini , Giulio Romani , Cristina Tarsi

The goal of this paper is three-fold. Firstly, we prove that the Cauchy problem for generalized KP-I equation \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

We study characteristic Cauchy problems for the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation $u_t=uu_x+u_{xxx}$, and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation $u_{yy}=\bigl(u_{xxx}+uu_x+u_t\bigr)_x$ with holomorphic initial data possessing nonnegative…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Nalini Joshi , Johannes A. Petersen , Luke M. Schubert

All complex fluid motions, such as transition and turbulence, obeying the Navier-Stokes equations are non-linear phenomena. Some aspects of the non-linear terms of these equations are not well understood and are, in fact, misunderstood. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lun-Shin Yao

Among the parameters of QCD is one that results in CP violation when non-vanishing. This is closely related to possible quark mass terms. It is conventionally interpreted in terms of gauge field topology or alternatively in terms of phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-09 Michael Creutz

The rigidity of the spacetime positive mass theorem states that an initial data set $(M,g,k)$ satisfying the dominant energy condition with vanishing mass can be isometrically embedded into Minkowski space. This has been established by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Sven Hirsch , Yiyue Zhang

We consider certain Boltzmann type equations on a bounded physical and a bounded velocity space under the presence of both, reflective as well as diffusive boundary conditions. We introduce conditions on the shape of the physical space and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Jörg-Uwe Löbus

In this article, we investigate null controllability of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation on a cylindrical domain $\Omega=\Omega_x\times \Omega_y$ in $\mathbb R^N$, where $\Omega_x=(0,a),$ $a>0$ and $\Omega_y$ is a smooth domain in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Subrata Majumdar

Spatiotemporal chaos (STC) exhibited by the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (KS) equation is investigated analytically and numerically. An effective stochastic equation belonging to the KPZ universality class is constructed by incorporating the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Carson C. Chow , Terence Hwa

The KP-I equation \[ (u_t-2uu_x+\tfrac{1}{2}(\beta-\tfrac{1}{3})u_{xxx})_x -u_{yy}=0 \] arises as a weakly nonlinear model equation for gravity-capillary waves with strong surface tension (Bond number $\beta>1/3$). This equation admits ---…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Mats Ehrnström , Mark Groves

Let $X$ be a (real or complex) infinite dimensional linear space. We establish conditions on a homogeneous polynomial $P$ on $X$ so that, if $W$ is any finite dimensional subspace of $X$ on which $P$ vanishes, then $P$ vanishes on an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Mikaela Aires , Geraldo Botelho

A proof that strong solutions of the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation vanishing on an open set of the (1+1) space-time are identically zero is presented. In order to do it, we use a geometrical approach based on the conserved quantities of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Igor Leite Freire

We revisit the local well-posedness for the KP-I equation. We obtain unconditional local well-posedness in $H^{s,0}({\mathbb R}^2)$ for $s>3/4$ and unconditional global well-posedness in the energy space. We also prove the global existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Zihua Guo , Luc Molinet

We prove various uniqueness results from null infinity, for linear waves on asymptotically flat space-times. Assuming vanishing of the solution to infinite order on suitable parts of future and past null infinities, we derive that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Spyros Alexakis , Volker Schlue , Arick Shao

It has been shown that for the Reissner-Nordstrom solution to the vacuum Einstein field equations charge, like mass, has a unique space-time signature [Found. Phys. 38, 293-300 (2008)]. The presence of charge results in a negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gerald E. Marsh

New theorems about the existence of solution for a system of infinite linear equations with a Vandermonde type matrix of coefficients are proved. Some examples and applications of these results are shown. In particular, a kind of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 J. L. Hernandez-Pastora
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