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The paper presents methods of eigenvalue localisation of regular matrix polynomials, in particular, stability of matrix polynomials is investigated. For this aim a stronger notion of hyperstability is introduced and widely discussed. Matrix…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Oskar Jakub Szymański , Michał Wojtylak

From a minimum of total energy of celestial bodies, their basic parameters are obtained. The steady-state values of the mass, radius, and temperature of stars and white dwarfs, as well as masses of pulsars are calculated. The luminosity and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. V. Vasiliev

This paper reviews the physics of stars, the type, structure, evolution and stability. Simple thermodynamics and statistical mechanics are used to show the inner working of white dwarf and neutron stars. The major concentration of the paper…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Anuj Chaudhri

We derive the equation for pressure within a neutron star, taking into account a non-zero cosmological constant ($\Lambda$). We then examine the stability of the neutron star's equilibrium state in the presence of cosmological constant. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Naveen K. Singh , Gopal Kashyap

For a dynamical system on n-dimensional projective space over a number field or a function field, we show that semi-stable reduction implies the minimality of the resultant. We use this to show that every such dynamical system over a number…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Lucien Szpiro , Michael Tepper , Phillip Williams

Oscillation frequencies are the most accurate properties one can measure for a star, potentially allowing detailed tests of stellar models and evolution theories. We briefly review asteroseismology for two classes of stars. In delta Scuti…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding

In a recent article we started to analyze the time-harmonic equations of stellar oscillations. As a first step we considered bounded domains together with an essential boundary condition and established the well-posedness of the equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Martin Halla

Sufficient condition for the stability of a fractional order semi-linear system with multi-time delay is proposed.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Supriyo Dutta , N. Sukavanam

We construct the first dynamically stable ergostars (equilibrium neutron stars that contain an ergoregion) for a compressible, causal equation of state. We demonstrate their stability by evolving both strict and perturbed equilibrium…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-11 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Lunan Sun , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kōji Uryū

Multiplicative and additive $D$-stability, diagonal stability, Schur $D$-stability, $H$-stability are classical concepts which arise in studying linear dynamical systems. We unify these types of stability, as well as many others, in one…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Olga Kushel

We study relativistic stars in the context of scalar tensor theories of gravity that try to account for the observed cosmic acceleration and satisfy the local gravity constraints via the chameleon mechanism. More specifically, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

Let $\Gamma$ be a torsionless commutative cancellative monoid and $R =\bigoplus_{\alpha \in \Gamma}R_{\alpha}$ be a $\Gamma$-graded integral domain. In this paper, we introduce the notion of graded going-down domains. Among other things, we…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Parviz Sahandi , Nematollah Shirmohammadi

The stability of exponential bases on domains in $\R^n$ has been widely studied, with much of the research focusing on small perturbations of the phase. In this paper, we consider bases on measurable domains of the real line, and their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Oleg Asipchuk

In this paper, we examine the notion of topological stability and its relation to the shadowing properties in zero-dimensional spaces. Several counter-examples on the topological stability and the shadowing properties are given. Also, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Noriaki Kawaguchi

Stability plays a central role in arithmetic. In this article, we explain some basic ideas and present certain constructions for such studies. There are two aspects: namely, general Class Field Theories for Riemann surfaces using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Lin Weng

We define the star transform as a generalization of the broken ray transform introduced by us in previous work. The advantages of using the star transform include the possibility to reconstruct the absorption and the scattering coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Fan Zhao , John C. Schotland , Vadim A. Markel

The five libration points of a sun-planet system are stable or unstable fixed positions at which satellites or asteroids can remain fixed relative to the two orbiting bodies. A moon orbiting around the planet causes a time-dependent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-15 Johannes Reiff , Jonas C. J. Zatsch , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

We study the existence of pairwise stable allocations in matching markets with contracts and propose a domain restriction that guarantees their existence. Specifically, we define pseudo-substitutable preferences, a domain that strictly…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-21 Nadia Guiñazú , Noelia Juarez , Paola Manasero , Pablo Neme , Jorge Oviedo

Recent numerical simulations indicate the presence of dynamical instabilities of the f-mode in differentially rotating stars even at very low values of $T/|W|$, the ratio of kinetic to potential energy. In this Letter we argue that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Watts , N. Andersson , D. I. Jones

We study the stable behaviour of discrete dynamical systems where the map is convex and monotone with respect to the standard positive cone. The notion of tangential stability for fixed points and periodic points is introduced, which is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-06-20 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Bas Lemmens