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We study the effects of random fluctuations on quantum phase transitions by the energy gap analysis. For the infinite-ranged spin-glass models with a transverse field, we find that a strong sample-to-sample fluctuation effect leads to broad…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-04-13 Kazutaka Takahashi , Yoshiki Matsuda

In this paper, we consider limit laws for the model, which is a generalisation of the random energy model (REM) to the case when the energy levels have the mixture distribution. More precisely, the distribution of the energy levels is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Stanislav Molchanov , Vladimir Panov

This paper presents a novel way to approximate a distribution governing a system of coupled particles with a product of independent distributions. The approach is an extension of mean field theory that allows the independent distributions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Wolpert

Motivated by recent efforts to analyze corrections to Weinberg's relations for the scattering length and effective range in the presence of a near-threshold bound state, we play around with an instructive toy model for non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Peter C. Bruns

We study properties of energy spreading in a lattice of elastically colliding harmonic oscillators (Ding-Dong model). We demonstrate that in the regular lattice the spreading from a localized initial state is mediated by compactons and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-06-27 S. Roy , A. Pikovsky

We present a unifying approach to studying the replica symmetric solution in general diluted spin glass models on random $p$-uniform hypergraphs with sparsity parameter $\alpha$. Our result shows that there exist two key regimes in which…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Ratul Biswas , Wei-Kuo Chen , Arnab Sen

We study various models of independent particles hopping between energy `traps' with a density of energy barriers $\rho(E)$, on a $d$ dimensional lattice or on a fully connected lattice. If $\rho(E)$ decays exponentially, a true dynamical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Cécile Monthus , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We recently introduced a simple toy model to describe energy propagation and backscattering in complex layered media (T.R. Krishna Mohan and S. Sen, Phys. Rev. E 67, 060301(R) (2003)). The model provides good qualitative description of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Edgar Avalos , T. R. Krishna Mohan , Surajit Sen

Graphical models for finite-dimensional spin glasses and real-world combinatorial optimization and satisfaction problems usually have an abundant number of short loops. The cluster variation method and its extension, the region graph…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-29 Haijun Zhou , Chuang Wang

Over the past 50 years, spin glass models have generated a broad range of literature in mathematics, physics, and computer science. There has been much progress in characterizing and proving the limiting free energy of various models,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Elizabeth Collins-Woodfin , Han Gia Le

According to physics predictions, the free energy of random factor graph models that satisfy a certain "static replica symmetry" condition can be calculated via the Belief Propagation message passing scheme [Krzakala et al., PNAS 2007].…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Will Perkins

Steady state distribution functions can be used to calculate stability conditions for modes, radiation energy losses, and particle loss rates. Heuristic analytic approximations to these distributions can capture key behaviors of the true…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Greta X. Li , Elijah J. Kolmes , Ian E. Ochs , Nathaniel J. Fisch

We study the L\'evy spin glass model, a fully connected model on $N$ vertices with heavy-tailed interactions governed by a power law distribution of order $0<\alpha<2.$ Our investigation is divided into three cases $0<\alpha<1$, $\alpha=1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Wei-Kuo Chen , Heejune Kim , Arnab Sen

We address the problem of chaotic temperature dependence in disordered glassy systems at equilibrium by following states of a random-energy random-entropy model in temperature; of particular interest are the crossings of the free-energies…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 F. Krzakala , O. C. Martin

We introduce the concept of Random Multi-Overlap Structures in diluted spin glasses, following the ideas of Aizenman, Sims and Starr for non-diluted models. As a result, we prove the generalized bound and variational principle for the free…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Luca De Sanctis

The expression of the free energy of a liquid in terms of an explicit decomposition of the particle configurations into local coordination clusters is examined. We argue that the major contribution to the entropy associated with structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-10 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

We address the question of geometrical as well as energetic properties of local excitations in mean field Ising spin glasses. We study analytically the Random Energy Model and numerically a dilute mean field model, first on tree-like…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Krzakala , G. Parisi

In this paper we describe a strategy to study the Anderson model of an electron in a random potential at weak coupling by a renormalization group analysis. There is an interesting technical analogy between this problem and the theory of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Magnen , G. Poirot , V. Rivasseau

In this paper we study multi-matrix models whose potentials are perturbations of the quadratic potential associated with independent GUE random matrices. More precisely, we compute the free energy and the expectation of the trace of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Félix Parraud , Kevin Schnelli

We consider two non-mean-field models of structural glasses built on a hierarchical lattice. First, we consider a hierarchical version of the random energy model (HREM), and we prove the existence of the thermodynamic limit and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-09 Michele Castellana
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