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Generalized analytic functions over generalized analytic manifolds are build from sums of convergent real power series with non-negative real exponents (and some well-ordering condition on the support). In a paper by Mart\'in-Villaverde,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-23 B. Molina-Samper , J. Palma-Márquez , F. Sanz-Sánchez

Recent work on the use of dimensional reduction for the regularisation of non--supersymmetric theories is reviewed. It is then shown that there exists a class of theories for which a universal form of the soft supersymmetry breaking terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Timothy Jones

We obtain local parametrizations of classical non-compact Lie groups where adjoint invariants under maximal compact subgroups are manifest. Extension to non compact subgroups is straightforward. As a by-product parametrizations of the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adrian R. Lugo

In this paper we introduce the notion of elementary numerosity as a special function defined on all subsets of a given set X which takes values in a suitable non-Archimedean field, and satisfies the same formal properties of finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Vieri Benci , Emanuele Bottazzi , Mauro Di Nasso

A group topology is said to be linear if open subgroups form a base of neighborhoods of the identity element. It is proved that the existence of a nondiscrete extremally disconnected group of Ulam nonmeasurable cardinality with linear…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Ol'ga Sipacheva

In this paper, we explain a new Iterative Method-Fixed Point and develop its convergence theory for finding approximate solutions of nonlinear equations in the setting of Banach spaces. First, we discuss the convergence analysis of our…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Nikos Mantzakouras , Eteri Biragova

This paper aims to build a new understanding of the nonstandard mathematical analysis. The main contribution of this paper is the construction of a new set of numbers, $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{Z}_< }$, which includes infinities and…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Anggha Nugraha , Maarten McKubre-Jordens , Hannes Diener

A new measure of non-classical correlations is introduced and characterized. It tests the ability of using a state {\rho} of a composite system AB as a probe for a quantum illumination task [e.g. see S. Lloyd, Science 321, 1463 (2008)], in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-17 A. Farace , A. De Pasquale , L. Rigovacca , V. Giovannetti

\begin{abstrac} Let $(X,T) $ be a topological space, and $^{*}X$ a non--standard extension of $X$. There is a natural ``standard'' topology $^{S}T$ on $^{*}X$ generated by $^{*}G$, where $G\in T$. The topological space $(^{*}X,^{S}T) $ will…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergio Salbany , Todor Todorov

Let $\varphi\colon\Gamma\to G$ be a homomorphism of groups. In this paper we introduce the notion of a subnormal map (the inclusion of a subnormal subgroup into a group being a basic prototype). We then consider factorizations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Yoav Segev

We introduce a new framework for constructing tests of general semiparametric hypotheses which have nontrivial power on the $n^{-1/2}$ scale in every direction, and can be tailored to put substantial power on alternatives of importance. The…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Peter J. Bickel , Ya'acov Ritov , Thomas M. Stoker

As suggested by the title, it has recently become clear that theorems of Nonstandard Analysis (NSA) give rise to theorems in computability theory (no longer involving NSA). Now, the aforementioned discipline divides into classical and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Sam Sanders

The basic formalism of a novel scale invarinat nonlinear analysis is presented. A few analytic number theoretic results are derived independent of standard approaches.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Dhurjati Prasad Datta

It is a striking fact from reverse mathematics that almost all theorems of countable and countably representable mathematics are equivalent to just five subsystems of second order arithmetic. The standard view is that the significance of…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Benedict Eastaugh

We extend some of our earlier results on the interconnection between ultrafilter extensions, and ultrapowers. Throughout we restrict ourselves to relational structures with one binary relation. Recently it was shown that for bounded…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Zalán Molnár

Let $a$ be a positive element in a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}$. We define a semi-norm on $\mathfrak{A}$, which generalizes the $a$-operator semi-norm and the $a$-numerical radius. We investigate basic properties of this semi-norm…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Mohamed Mabrouk , Ali Zamani

In the setting of nonstandard analysis we introduce the notion of flexible sequence. The terms of flexible sequences are external numbers. These are a sort of analogue for the classical \emph{O$ (\cdot ) $} and \emph{o$ (\cdot ) $} notation…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Bruno Dinis , Tran Van Nam , Imme van den Berg

The problem "A general characterization of uniqueness polynomial for non-critically injective polynomials" has been remained open since the last two decades. In this paper, we explore this open problem. To this end, we initiate a new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Pratap Basak , Sanjay Mallick

The aim of this paper is to study the structures of split regular Hom-Lie Rinehart algebras. Let $(L,A)$ be a split regular Hom-Lie Rinehart algebra. We first show that $L$ is of the form $L=U+\sum_{[\gamma]\in\Gamma/\thicksim}I_{[\gamma]}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Shengxiang Wang , Xiaohui Zhang , Shuangjian Guo

Motivated by intuitive properties of physical quantities, the notion of a non-anomalous semigroup is formulated. These are totally ordered semigroups where there are no `infinitesimally close' elements. The real numbers are then defined as…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Damon Binder