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We capture in the context of lex colimits, introduced by Garner and Lack, the universal property of the free regular and Barr-exact completions of a weakly lex category. This is done by introducing a notion of flatness for functors…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Giacomo Tendas

We characterize the inclusions of weighted classes of entire functions in terms of the defining weights resp. weight systems. First we treat weights defined in terms of a so-called associated weight function where the weight(system) is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Gerhard Schindl

We introduce new flatness coefficients, which we call $\iota$-numbers, for Ahlfors $k$-regular sets in metric spaces ($k\in \mathbb{N}$). Using these coefficients for $k=1$, we characterize uniform $1$-rectifiability in rather general…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Katrin Fässler , Ivan Yuri Violo

Treatises about General Topology that emphasize the notion of uniformity and uniform space find, of course, no difficulty in defining the notion of a complete uniform space and in constructing the completion of a metric space, via its…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Eliahu Levy

The Boolean ring $B$ of measurable subsets of the unit interval, modulo sets of measure zero, has proper radical ideals (e.g., $\{0\})$ that are closed under the natural metric, but has no prime ideals closed under that metric; hence closed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-15 George M. Bergman

In this paper we study flatness of the restriction on some special subgerms (e.g. the reduction and the unmixed part) of the total space of a flat morphism over a smooth base space. We give a relationship between reducedness of the total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Công-Trình Lê

We explain how to see finite combinatorics of preorders implicit in the {text} of basic topological definitions or arguments in (Bourbaki, General topology, Ch.I), and define a concise combinatorial notation such that complete definitions…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Misha Gavrilovich

Building on the notion of normed category as suggested by Lawvere, we introduce notions of Cauchy convergence and cocompleteness which differ from proposals in previous works. Key to our approach is to treat them consequentially as…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Maria Manuel Clementino , Dirk Hofmann , Walter Tholen

The aim of this paper is to discus the relations between various notions of sequential completeness and the corresponding notions of completeness by nets or by filters in the setting of quasi-metric spaces. We propose a new definition of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-12-04 S. Cobzaş

Lawvere's generalised the notion of complete metric space to the field of enriched categories: an enriched category is said to be Cauchy-complete if every left adjoint bimodule into it is represented by an enriched functor. Looking at this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Francesco Dagnino , Fabio Pasquali

We study quasi-modular pseudometric spaces as asymmetric refinements of modular metric structures. To each such space we associate canonical forward and backward quasi-uniformities and the corresponding directional topologies. We introduce…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Philani Rodney Majozi

Completions of metric spaces are usually constructed using Cauchy sequences. However, this does not work for general uniform spaces, where Cauchy filters or nets must be used instead. The situation in pointfree topology is more…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Graham Manuell

Taking a quotient roughly means changing the notion of equality on a given object, set or type. In a quantitative setting, equality naturally generalises to a distance, measuring how much elements are similar instead of just stating their…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Francesco Dagnino , Fabio Pasquali

Part I: We would like to generalize imaginary elements, weight of ${\rm ortp}(a,M,N),{\mathbf P}$-weight, ${\mathbf P}$-simple types, etc. from [Sh:c, Ch.III,V,\S4] to the context of good frames. This requires allowing the vocabulary to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Saharon Shelah

We provide both a general framework for discretizing de Rham sequences of differential forms of high regularity, and some examples of finite element spaces that fit in the framework. The general framework is an extension of the previously…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Kaibo Hu

Let A be a noetherian commutative ring, and let I be an ideal in A. We study questions of flatness and I-adic completeness for infinitely generated A-modules. This is done using the notions of decaying function and I-adically free A-module.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-02-12 Amnon Yekutieli

Let A be a symmetric monoidal closed exact category. This category is a natural framework to define the notions of purity and flatness. We show that an object F in A is flat if and only if any conflation ending in F is pure. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Esmaeil Hosseini , Ali Zaghian

In this paper we investigate Cauchy completeness and exponentiablity for quantale enriched categories, paying particular attention to probabilistic metric spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Dirk Hofmann , Carla David Reis

We say that a finite metric space $X$ can be embedded almost isometrically into a class of metric spaces $C$, if for every $\epsilon > 0$ there exists an embedding of $X$ into one of the elements of $C$ with the bi-Lipschitz distortion less…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Vladimir Zolotov

For any small quantaloid $\Q$, there is a new quantaloid $\D(\Q)$ of diagonals in $\Q$. If $\Q$ is divisible then so is $\D(\Q)$ (and vice versa), and then it is particularly interesting to compare categories enriched in $\Q$ with…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Dirk Hofmann , Isar Stubbe