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We prove that a customary Sturm-Liouville form of second-order $q$-difference equation for the continuous $q$-ultraspherical polynomials $C_n(x;\beta| q)$ of Rogers can be written in a factorized form in terms of some explicitly defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Area , M. K. Atakishiyeva , J. Rodal

By solving an infinite nonlinear system of $q$-difference equations one constructs a chain of $q$-difference operators. The eigenproblems for the chain are solved and some applications, including the one related to $q$-Hahn orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alina Dobrogowska , Anatol Odzijewicz

In this paper, we construct a new family of q-Hermite polynomials denoted by Hn(x,s|q). Main properties and relations are established and proved. In addition, is deduced a sequence of novel polynomials, Ln(. ,.|q), which appear to be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Sama Arjika , Won Sang Chung

In this paper, we introduce the Heine binomial operators H$_{n}(bD_{q})$ based on $q$-differential operator $D_{q}$. The motivation for introducing the operators H$_{n}(bD_{q})$ is that their limit turns out to be the $q$-exponential…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Ronald Orozco López

We argue that one can factorize the difference equation of hypergeometric type on the nonuniform lattices in general case. It is shown that in the most cases of q-linear spectrum of the eigenvalues this directly leads to the dynamical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-30 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , N. M. Atakishiyev , R. S. Costas-Santos

We compute the ($q_1,q_2$)-deformed Hermite polynomials by replacing the quantum harmonic oscillator problem to Fibonacci oscillators. We do this by applying the ($q_1, q_2$)-extension of Jackson derivative. The deformed energy spectrum is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-30 Andre A. Marinho , Francisco A. Brito

The $q$-Heun equation is a $q$-difference analogue of Heun's differential equation. We review several solutions of Heun's differential equation and investigate polynomial-type solutions of $q$-Heun equation. The limit $q\to 1$ corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Kouichi Takemura

In this paper, we provide a family of generalized discrete $q$-Hermite II polynomials denoted by $\tilde{h}_{n,\alpha}(x,y|q)$. An explicit relations connecting them with the $q$-Laguerre and Stieltjes-Wigert polynomials are obtained.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Sama Arjika

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a prime power and $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we explore the factorization of $f(x^{n})$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, where $f(x)$ is an irreducible polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-11 F. E. Brochero Martínez , Lucas Reis , Lays Silva

By factorization of the Hamiltonian describing the quantum mechanics of the continuous q-Hermite polynomial, the creation and annihilation operators of the q-oscillator are obtained. They satisfy a q-oscillator algebra as a consequence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

A high order linear $q$-difference equation with polynomial coefficients having $q$-Hahn multiple orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions is given. The order of the equation is related to the number of orthogonality conditions that these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Jorge Arvesú Carballo , Chiara Esposito

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

Let $D_n(x;a)$ and $E_n(x;a)\in\mathbb F_q[x]$ be Dickson polynomials of first and second kind respectively, where $\mathbb F_q$ is a finite field with $q$ elements. In this article we show explicitly the irreducible factors these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-16 F. E. Brochero Martínez , Nelcy Esperanza Arévalo Baquero

A higher order difference equation may be generally defined in an arbitrary nonempty set S as: \[ f_{n}(x_{n},x_{n-1},...,x_{n-k})=g_{n}(x_{n},x_{n-1},...,x_{n-k}) \] where $f_{n},g_{n} :S^{k+1}\rightarrow S$ are given functions for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-12-27 Hassan Sedaghat

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be a finite field and $n$ a positive integer. In this article, we prove that, under some conditions on $q$ and $n$, the polynomial $x^n-1$ can be split into irreducible binomials $x^t-a$ and an explicit factorization into…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-20 F. E. Brochero Martínez , C. R. Giraldo Vergara , L. Batista de Oliveira

Some $q-$analogues of the normal ordering of the operator $(X+sD)^n$ on the polynomials are derived.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Johann Cigler

We present a simple approach to discrete q-Hermite polynomials with special emphasis on analogies with the classical case.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Johann Cigler

In this paper, we introduce a family of trivariate $q$-Hahn polynomials $\Psi_n^{(a)}(x,y,z|q)$ as a general form of Hahn polynomials $\psi_n^{(a)}(x|q),$ $\psi_n^{(a)}(x,y|q)$ and $F_n(x,y,z;q)$. We represent $\Psi_n^{(a)}(x,y,z|q)$ by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Sama Arjika , Mahaman Kabir Mahaman

The q-special functions appear naturally in q-deformed quantum mechanics and both sides profit from this fact. Here we study the relation between the q-deformed harmonic oscillator and the q-Hermite polynomials. We discuss: recursion…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-17 Ralf Hinterding , Julius Wess

We find a formula for the number of permutation polynomials of degree q-2 over a finite field Fq, which has q elements, in terms of the permanent of a matrix. We write down an expression for the number of permutation polynomials of degree…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-18 Kwang-Yon Kim , Ryul Kim
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