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This paper is devoted to ordinary differential equations of the form $$y''=a^3(x,y)y'^3+a^2(x,y)y'^2+a^1(x,y)y'+a^0(x,y)$$ The algebra of all differential invariants of point transformations is constructed for these equations in general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Valeriy A. Yumaguzhin

We determine the minimal degree of a faithful permutation representation for each group of order $p^6$ where $p$ is an odd prime. We also record how to obtain such a representation.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 E. A. O'Brien , Sunil Kumar Prajapati , Ayush Udeep

New third- and fourth-order Lagrangian hierarchies are derived in this paper. The free coefficients in the leading terms satisfy the most general differential geometric criteria currently known for the existence of a variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-06-01 S. Roy Choudhury , Ranses Alfonso-Rodriguez

In this paper we generalize the involutive methods and algorithms devised for polynomial ideals to differential ones generated by a finite set of linear differential polynomials in the differential polynomial ring over a zero characteristic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Vladimir P. Gerdt

Integration operational matrix methods based on Zernike polynomials are used to determine approximate solutions of a class of non-homogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) of first and second order. Due to the nature of the Zernike…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Kanti Bhushan Datta , Somantika Datta

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic construction of invariant differential operators on the example of the non-compact algebras $sp(n,1)$. Our choice of these algebras is motivated by the fact that they belong to a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 N. Aizawa , V. K. Dobrev

Fix a quadratic order over the ring of integers. An embedding of the quadratic order into a quaternionic order naturally gives an integral binary hermitian form over the quadratic order. We show that, in certain cases, this correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Gordan Savin , Michael Zhao

In this paper, partially invariant solutions (PISs) method is applied in order to obtain new four-dimensional Einstein Walker manifolds. This method is based on subgroup classification for the symmetry group of partial differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Mehdi Jafari

We describe the equations of the Rees algebra R(I) of an equimultiple ideal I of deviation one, provided that I has a reduction J generated by a regular sequence and such that the initial forms of the elements of this sequence, except…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-21 Ferran Muiños , Francesc Planas-Vilanova

We define a new class of rings parameterized by binary forms of a certain type, and give an effective lower bound for the number of such rings whose discriminant is less than a bound $X$. We also obtain a lower bound for the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Gaurav Digambar Patil

Many invariants of finitely generated positive cancelative commutative semigroups can be studied from their Poincar\'e series. We offer and present several closed formulas for them. Moreover, those formulas have elementary proofs and are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Antonio Campillo , Raquel Melgar

The entanglement characteristics of two qubits are encoded in the invariants of the adjoint action of SU(2) x SU(2) group on the space of density matrices defined as the space of positive semi-definite Hermitian matrices. The corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-21 Vladimir Gerdt , Arsen Khvedelidze , Yuri Palii

Given a rank $n$ irreducible finite reflection group $W$, the $W$-invariant polynomial functions defined in ${\mathbb R}^n$ can be written as polynomials of $n$ algebraically independent homogeneous polynomial functions,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Vittorino Talamini

Let $\Psi_{k,n}$ denote the number of inequivalent binary self-orthogonal $[n,k]$ codes. We present a method which allows us to compute $\Psi_{k,n}$ explicitly for a moderate $k$ and an arbitrary $n$. Included in this paper are explicit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiang-dong Hou

We show that an order in a quartic field has fewer than $3000$ essentially different generators as a $\mathbb Z$-algebra (and fewer than $200$ if the discriminant of the order is sufficiently large). This significantly improves the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Manjul Bhargava

In this paper we present an explicit formula for the number of permutations with a given number of alternating descents. Moreover, we study the interlacing property of the real parts of the zeros of the generating polynomials of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Let $\mathcal{C}_{\mathbi{d}},$ $\mathcal{I}_{\mathbi{d}},$ $\mathbi{d}{=}(d_1,d_2,..., d_n)$ be the algebras of join covariants and joint invariants of the $n$ binary forms of degrees $d_1,d_2,..., d_n.$ Formulas for computation of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Leonid Bedratyuk

We give a new computational method to obtain symmetries of ordinary differential equations. The proposed approach appears as an extension of a recent algorithm to compute variational symmetries of optimal control problems [Comput. Methods…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Delfim F. M. Torres

The generic quadratic form of even dimension n with trivial discriminant over an arbitrary field of characteristic different from 2 containing a square root of -1 can be written in the Witt ring as a sum of 2-fold Pfister forms using n-2…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-29 R. Parimala , V. Suresh , J. -P. Tignol

This work further develops the properties of fractional differential forms. In particular, finite dimensional subspaces of fractional form spaces are considered. An inner product, Hodge dual, and covariant derivative are defined. Coordinate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kathleen Cotrill-Shepherd , Mark NAber