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Related papers: A note on Perelman's LYH inequality

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A method is presented for finding the Lie point symmetry transformations acting simultaneously on difference equations and lattices, while leaving the solution set of the corresponding difference scheme invariant. The method is applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the Hardy-Littlewood type Theorem and the Heinz type inequality on functions induced by a differential operator. We first prove a more general Hardy-Littlewood type theorem for the Dirichlet…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Shaolin Chen , Hidetaka Hamada , Dou Xie

We introduce a fully nonlinear PDE with a differential form $\Lambda$, which unifies several important equations in K\"ahler geometry including Monge-Amp\`ere equations, J-equations, inverse $\sigma_{k}$ equations, and the deformed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Hao Fang , Biao Ma

We investigate monotonicity properties of $p$-harmonic vector bundle-valued $k$-forms by studying the energy-momentum tensor associated with such a form. As a consequence, we obtain a unified proof of the monotonicity formul{\ae} for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Ahmad Afuni

In the paper, the authors review several refinements of Young's integral inequality via several mean value theorems, such as Lagrange's and Taylor's mean value theorems of Lagrange's and Cauchy's type remainders, and via several fundamental…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Feng Qi , Wen-Hui Li , Guo-Sheng Wu , Bai-Ni Guo

In this paper we present a correlation inequality with respect to Cauchy type measures. To prove our inequality, we transport the problem onto the Riemannian sphere then state and solve some special cases for a spherical correlation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Yashar Memarian

In the literature, the left-side of Hermite--Hadamard's inequality is called a midpoint type inequality. In this article, we obtain new integral inequalities of midpoint type for Riemann--Liouville fractional integrals of convex functions…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Pshtiwan Othman Mohammed

We provide quantitative improvements to the Berezin-Li-Yau inequality and the Kr\"oger inequality, in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. The improvement on Kr\"oger's inequality resolves an open question raised by Weidl from 2006. The improvements…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Zaihui Gan , Renjin Jiang , Fanghua Lin

We present a simple method for proving Rellich inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with constant, non-positive sectional curvature. The method is built upon simple convexity arguments, integration by parts, and the so-called Riccati pairs,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Sándor Kajántó

We consider classical solutions to $-\Delta u = f(u)$ in half-spaces, under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove that any positive solution is strictly monotone increasing in the direction orthogonal to the boundary, provided…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Berardino Sciunzi , Domenico Vuono

We prove that the parabolic Harnack inequality implies the existence of jump kernel for symmetric pure jump process. This allows us to remove a technical assumption on the jumping measure in the recent characterization of the parabolic…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Guanhua Liu , Mathav Murugan

In this paper we give Hamilton's Laplacian estimates for the heat equation on complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. As an application, combining Li-Yau's lower and upper bounds of the heat kernel, we give an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Jia-Yong Wu

We obtain matching two sided estimates of the heat kernel on a connected sum of parabolic manifolds, each of them satisfying the Li-Yau estimate. The key result is the on-diagonal upper bound of the heat kernel at a central point. Contrary…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this paper, we prove a generalization of Reilly's formula in \cite{Reilly}. We apply such general Reilly's formula to give alternative proofs of the Alexandrov's Theorem and the Heintze-Karcher inequality in the hemisphere and in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Guohuan Qiu , Chao Xia

In the present paper we derive Liouville type results and existence of periodic solutions for $\chi^{(2)}$ type systems with non-homogeneous nonlinearities. Moreover, we prove both universal bounds as well as singularity and decay estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Aleks Jevnikar , Jun Wang , Wen Yang

The Dirichlet problem is considered both for degenerate and singular inhomogeneous quasilinear parabolic equations. We prove the existence of a solution $u$ such that $u_t$ belongs to $L_{\infty}$. The $L_{\infty}$ estimate of $u_t$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Alkis S. Tersenov

In this paper, we derive local and global Li-Yau type gradient estimates for the positive solutions of the CR heat equation on complete noncompact pseudo-Hermitian manifolds. As applications of the gradient estimates, we give a Harnack…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yuxin Dong , Yibin Ren , Biqiang Zhao

In this note, we improved the Liouville type theorem for the Beltrami flows. Two different methods are used to prove it. One is the monotonicity method, and the other is proof by contradiction. The conditions that we proposed on Beltrami…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Na Wang , Zhibing Zhang

Here, we study quantitative homogenization of first-order convex Hamilton-Jacobi equations with $(u/\varepsilon)$-periodic Hamiltonians which typically appear in dislocation dynamics. Firstly, we establish the optimal convergence rate by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Hiroyoshi Mitake , Panrui Ni , Hung V. Tran

We provide a set of counterexamples for the monotonicity of the Newton-Hewer method for solving the discrete-time algebraic Riccati equation in dynamic settings, drawing a contrast with the Riccati difference equation.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Mohammad Akbari , Bahman Gharesifard , Tamas Linder