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We construct invariants of four-dimensional piecewise-linear manifolds, represented as simplicial complexes, with respect to rebuildings that transform a cluster of three 4-simplices having a common two-dimensional face in a different…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Igor G. Korepanov

On a complex manifold $(M,J)$, we interpret complex symplectic and pseudo-K\"ahler structures as symplectic forms with respect to which $J$ is, respectively, symmetric and skew-symmetric. We classify complex symplectic structures on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Giovanni Bazzoni , Alejandro Gil-García , Adela Latorre

Let E be the total space of a locally trivial torus bundle over the surface \Sigma_g of genus g>1. Using the Seiberg--Witten theory and spectral sequences we prove that E carries a symplectic structure if and only if the homology class of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafal Walczak

We derive a cut-and-paste surgery formula of Seiberg--Witten invariants for negative definite plumbed rational homology 3-spheres. It is similar to (and motivated by) Okuma's recursion formula [arXiv:math.AG/0610464, 4.5] targeting analytic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Gabor Braun , Andras Nemethi

We construct globally-defined $SU(3)$ structures on smooth compact toric varieties (SCTV) in the class of $\mathbb{CP}^1$ bundles over $M$, where $M$ is an arbitrary SCTV of complex dimension two. The construction can be extended to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Robin Terrisse , Dimitrios Tsimpis

We introduce the $2$-nodal spherical deformation of certain singular fibers of genus $2$ fibrations, and use such deformations to construct various examples of simply connected minimal symplectic $4$-manifolds with small topology. More…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Anar Akhmedov , Sümeyra Sakalli

This is a short note on generalized $G_2$-structures obtained as a consequence of a $T$-dual construction given in a previous work of the authors together with Leonardo Soriani. Given classical $G_2$-structure on certain seven dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Viviana del Barco , Lino Grama

We introduce new symplectic cut-and-paste operations that generalize the rational blowdown. In particular, we will define $k$-replaceable plumbings to be those that, heuristically, can be symplectically replaced by Euler characteristic $k$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-06 Jonathan Simone

Previously work of the author with Meier and Starkston showed that every closed symplectic manifold $(X,\omega)$ with a rational symplectic form admits a trisection compatible with the symplectic topology. In this paper, we describe the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Peter Lambert-Cole

We study generalized complex manifolds from the point of view of symplectic and Poisson geometry. We start by showing that every generalized complex manifold admits a canonical Poisson structure. We use this fact, together with Weinstein's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohammed Abouzaid , Mitya Boyarchenko

In this paper we determine the integral homology and cohomology groups of a closed 4-manifold X obtained as the generalized fibre sum of two closed 4-manifolds M and N along embedded surfaces of genus g and self-intersection zero. If the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-03 M. J. D. Hamilton

A compact oriented 4-manifold is defined to be of ``superconformal simple type'' if certain polynomials in the basic classes (constructed using the Seiberg-Witten invariants) vanish identically. We show that all known 4-manifolds of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore , Grigor Peradze

For a symplectic manifold $(M,\om)$ with exact symplectic form we construct a 2-cocycle on the group of symplectomorphisms and indicate cases when this cocycle is not trivial.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Rais S. Ismagilov , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor

In this paper, we investigate existence of inequivalent smooth structures on closed smooth non-orientable 4-manifolds building upon results of Akbulut, Cappell-Shaneson, Fintushel-Stern, Gompf, and Stolz. We add to the number of known…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Rafael Torres

A compact solvmanifold of completely solvable type, i.e. a compact quotient of a completely solvable Lie group by a lattice, has a K\"ahler structure if and only if it is a complex torus. We show more in general that a compact solvmanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Anna Fino , Hisashi Kasuya

This paper studies properly embedded surfaces in the 4-ball that are exotically knotted (i.e., topologically but not smoothly isotopic), and leverages this local phenomenon to study surfaces in larger 4-manifolds. The main results provide a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Kyle Hayden

A key tool in our earlier work on ends of manifolds high-dimensional manifolds was an ability to embed cobordisms provided by the Quillen Plus Construction into those ends. Here we develop a `spherical modification' trick which provides a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Craig R. Guilbault , Frederick C. Tinsley

In this paper we prove several related results concerning smooth $\Z_p$ or $\s^1$ actions on 4-manifolds. We show that there exists an infinite sequence of smooth 4-manifolds $X_n$, $n\geq 2$, which have the same integral homology and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Weimin Chen

A geometrical structure on even-dimensional manifolds is defined which generalizes the notion of a Calabi-Yau manifold and also a symplectic manifold. Such structures are of either odd or even type and can be transformed by the action of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Nigel Hitchin

We show that complex symplectic structures need not be preserved under small deformations, and we find sufficient conditions for this to happen. We study various cohomologies of compact complex symplectic manifolds, obtaining some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Giovanni Bazzoni , Marco Freibert , Adela Latorre , Nicoletta Tardini
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