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This paper focuses on using the theory of bicorn curves in the context of closed surfaces to understand hyperbolic phenomena of the curve graphs of those surfaces. We prove that the curve graph of any closed surface is 15-hyperbolic with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Takuya Katayama , Erika Kuno

We study the birational properties of geometrically rational surfaces from a derived categorical point of view. In particular, we give a criterion for the rationality of a del Pezzo surface over an arbitrary field, namely, that its derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara

We give a partial positive answer to a conjecture of Tyurin (\cite {Tyu}). Indeed we prove that on a general quintic hypersurface of $\Pj^4$ every arithmetically Cohen--Macaulay rank 2 vector bundle is infinitesimally rigid.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-10 L. Chiantini , C. Madonna

Our main result is a generalization of Cappell's 5-dimensional splitting theorem. As an application, we analyze, up to internal s-cobordism, the smoothable splitting and fibering problems for certain 5-manifolds mapping to the circle. For…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-24 Qayum Khan

By using cobordism theoretic arguments similar to those in the literature on positive scalar curvature metrics we prove the existence of contact structures on 5-dimensional spin manifolds whose fundamental group is a group of odd order (not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Geiges , C. B. Thomas

For compact Riemann surfaces, the collar theorem and Bers' partition theorem are major tools for working with simple closed geodesics. The main goal of this paper is to prove similar theorems for hyperbolic cone-surfaces. Hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-23 Emily B. Dryden , Hugo Parlier

In the moduli space $\mathcal{C}$ of complex cubic hypersurfaces $X\subset\mathbb{P}^5$, we study the condition that $X$ admits a net of polar quadrics whose discriminant locus is a $10$-nodal irreducible plane sextic curve. Our main result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Elena Sammarco

We prove that 1) There exist infinitely many non-trivial codimension one "thick" knots in $\mathbb{R}^5$; 2) For each closed four-dimensional smooth manifold $M$ and for each sufficiently small positive $\epsilon$ the set of isometry…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Boris Lishak , Alexander Nabutovsky

Non-flat fibrations often appear in F-theory GUT models, and their interpretation is still somewhat mysterious. In this note we explore this issue in a model of particular phenomenological interest, the global $SU(5)\times U(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Ismail Achmed-Zade , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Christoph Mayrhofer

We prove that the combination of strict positivity of $k$-tri-Ricci curvature with non-negative $3$-intermediate Ricci curvature forces rigidity of two-sided stable free boundary minimal hypersurface in a 5-manifold with bounded geometry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Jia Li

We give rigidity results for the discrete Bonnet-Myers diameter bound and the Lichnerowicz eigenvalue estimate. Both inequalities are sharp if and only if the underlying graph is a hypercube. The proofs use well-known semigroup methods as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Shiping Liu , Florentin Münch , Norbert Peyerimhoff

This note (which makes no claim to novelty) presents a proof of the separable rational connectedness of smooth cubic hypersurfaces, in any characteristic, by showing how to explicitly construct very free curves (of degree 3) on them. -----…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David A. Madore

We explicitly determine the structure equations of 5-dimensional Levi 2-nondegenerate CR hypersurfaces, using our recently constructed canonical Cartan connection for this class of CR manifolds. We also give an outline of the basic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Costantino Medori , Andrea Spiro

A version of Kontsevich Formality theorem is proven for smooth DG algebras. As an application of this, it is proven that any quasiclassical datum of noncommutative unfolding of an isolated surface singularity can be quantized.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Vladimir Hinich , Dan Lemberg

We construct a modification of Vassiliev's method of calculating cohomology groups of spaces of nonsingular algebraic hypersurfaces. We use this modified method to calculate the real cohomology groups of the space of nonsingular plane…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Gorinov

We study the intrinsic geometry of area minimizing (and also of almost minimizing) hypersurfaces from a new point of view by relating this subject to quasiconformal geometry. For any such hypersurface we define and construct a so-called…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Joachim Lohkamp

In this paper, we study the maximum number of edges in an $N$-vertex $r$-uniform hypergraph with girth $g$ where $g \in \{5,6 \}$. Writing $\textrm{ex}_r ( N, \mathcal{C}_{<g} )$ for this maximum, it is shown that $\textrm{ex}_r ( N ,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Kathryn Haymaker , Michael Tait , Craig Timmons

Multiband effects can lead to fundamentally different electronic behavior of solids, as exemplified by the possible emergence of Fermi surfaces of Bogoliubov quasiparticles in centrosymmetric superconductors which break time-reversal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-10-05 Carsten Timm , Ankita Bhattacharya

In this paper we present the algorithms for calculating the differential geometric properties {t,n,b1,b2,b3,k1,k2,k3,k4} along-with geodesic curvature and geodesic torsion of the transversal intersection curve of four hypersurfaces (given…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Mohamd Saleem Lone , O. Aleessio , Mohammad Jamali , Mohammad Hasan Shahid

In this note, we study the Gehring link problem in the round sphere, which motives our study of the width of a band in positively curved manifolds. Using the same idea, we are able to get a sphere theorem for hypersurface in in the round…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Jian Ge