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We introduce the characteristic class of an l-adic etale sheaf using a cohomological pairing due to Verdier (SGA5). As a consequence of the Lefschetz-Verdier trace formula, its trace computes the Euler-Poincare characteristic of the sheaf.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Ahmed Abbes , Takeshi Saito

We propose a geometric method to measure the wild ramification of a smooth etale sheaf along the boundary. Using the method, we study the graded quotients of the logarithmic ramification groups of a local field of positive characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Takeshi Saito

We prove a microlocal characterisation of character sheaves on a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of sufficiently large positive characteristic: a perverse irreducible G-equivariant sheaf is a character sheaf if and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Tong Zhou

We define generalizations of classical invariants of wild ramification for coverings on a variety of arbitrary dimension over a local field. For an l-adic sheaf, we define its Swan class as a 0-cycle class supported on the wild ramification…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Kazuya Kato , Takeshi Saito

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Let $\ell$ be a rational prime number invertible in $\mathbb{F}_q$. For an $\ell$-adic sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on $X$, we construct a cycle supported on the singular support of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Daichi Takeuchi

We define the characteristic cycle of a locally constant \'etale sheaf on a smooth variety in positive characteristic ramified along boundary as a cycle in the cotangent bundle of the variety, at least on a neighborhood of the generic point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Takeshi Saito

As an application of P. Delgine's theorem (Esnault and Kerz in Acta Math. Vietnam. 37:531-562, 2012) on a finiteness of $l$-adic sheaves on a variety over a finite field, we show the finiteness of \'etale coverings of such a variety with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Toshiro Hiranouchi

We show that each local field $\mathbb{F}_q((t))$ of characteristic $p > 0$ is characterised up to isomorphism within the class of all fields of imperfect exponent at most $1$ by (certain small quotients of) its absolute Galois group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Philip Dittmann

For an $\ell$-adic sheaf on a variety of arbitrary dimension over a perfect field, we define the Swan class measuring the wild ramification as a 0-cycle class supported on the ramification locus. We prove a Lefschetz trace formula for open…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Kazuya Kato , Takeshi Saito

Let X be a smooth curve over a finite field of characteristic p, let l be a prime number different from p, and let L be an irreducible lisse l-adic sheaf on X whose determinant is of finite order. By a theorem of Lafforgue, for each prime…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 CheeWhye Chin

One extends P. Deligne's notion of integrality over a finite field for a $\ell$-adic sheaf on a scheme of finite type over a local field with finite residue field. One shows that this integrality notion is preserved by $Rf_!$, as it is over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre Deligne , Hélène Esnault

We prove a purely local form of a result of Saito and Yatagawa. They proved that the characteristic cycle of a constructible \'etale sheaf is determined by wild ramification of the sheaf along the boundary of a compactification. But they…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-20 Hiroki Kato

For a finite totally ramified extension $L$ of a complete discrete valuation field $K$ with the perfect residue field of characteristic $p>0$, it is known that $L/K$ is an abelian extension if the upper ramification breaks are integers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Taichi Inoue

In this article we formulate and prove the main theorems of the theory of character sheaves on unipotent groups over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p>0. In particular, we show that every admissible pair for such a group G…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Mitya Boyarchenko , Vladimir Drinfeld

The characteristic variety plays an important role in the analysis of the solution space of partial differential equations and exterior differential systems. This article studies the linear span of this variety, measuring its dimension via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Abraham D. Smith

Let $K=k((t))$ be a local field of characteristic $p>0$, with perfect residue field $k$. Let $\vec{a}=(a_0,a_1,\dots,a_{n-1})\in W_n(K)$ be a Witt vector of length $n$. Artin-Schreier-Witt theory associates to $\vec{a}$ a cyclic extension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 G. Griffith Elder , Kevin Keating

In this article, we give a bound for the wild ramification of the monodromy action on the nearby cycles complex of a locally constant \'etale sheaf on the generic fiber of a smooth scheme over an equal characteristic trait in terms of Abbes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Haoyu Hu , Jean-Baptiste Teyssier

We investigate sheaves supported on the zero section of the total space of a locally-free sheaf E on a smooth, projective variety X when the top exterior power of E is isomorphic to the canonical bundle of X. We rephrase this construction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Matthew Robert Ballard

We consider the class of complete discretely valued fields such that the residue field is of prime characteristic p and the cardinality of a $p$-base is 1. This class includes two-dimensional local and local-global fields. A new definition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Igor B. Zhukov

We classify Artin-Schreier extensions of valued fields with non-trivial defect according to whether they are connected with purely inseparable extensions with non-trivial defect, or not. We use this classification to show that in positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann
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