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Related papers: Open books on contact five-manifolds

200 papers

We study fillings of contact structures supported by planar open books by analyzing positive factorizations of their monodromy. Our method is based on Wendl's theorem on symplectic fillings of planar open books. We prove that every…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Olga Plamenevskaya , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

We show that every closed toroidal irreducible orientable 3-manifold carries infinitely many universally tight contact structures.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vincent Colin

We classify the normal CR structures on $S^3$ and their automorphism groups. Together with [3], this closes the classification of normal CR structures on contact 3-manifolds. We give a criterion to compare 2 normal CR structures, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Alexandru Belgun

It is a basic question in contact geometry to classify all non-isotopic tight contact structures on a given 3-manifold. If the manifold has a boundary, we need also specify the dividing set on the boundary. In this paper, we answer the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Zhenkun Li , Jessica J. Zhang

We prove every oriented compact cyclic $3$-orbifold has a contact structure. There is another proof in the web by Daniel Herr in his uploaded thesis which depends on open book decompositions, ours is independent of that. We define…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Saibal Ganguli

The aim of this paper is to study compact 5--manifolds which admit fixed point free circle actions. The first result implies that the torsion in the second homology and the second Stiefel--Whitney class have to satisfy strong restrictions.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár

We construct a compact PL 5-manifold $M$ (with boundary) which is homotopy equivalent to the wedge of eleven 2-spheres, $\vee^{}_{1 1}S^2$, which is "spineless", meaning $M$ is not the regular neighborhood of any 2-complex PL embedded in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Michael Freedman , Vyacheslav Krushkal , Tye Lidman

We review Giroux's contact handles and contact handle attachments in dimension three and show that a bypass attachment consists of a pair of contact 1 and 2-handles. As an application we describe explicit contact handle decompositions of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Burak Ozbagci

Smale-Barden manifolds are simply-connected closed 5-manifolds. It is an important and difficult question to decide when a Smale-Barden manifold admits a Sasakian or a K-contact structure. The known constructions of Sasakian and K-contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-28 A. Cañas , V. Muñoz , M. Schütt , A. Tralle

This paper begins the study of relations between Riemannian geometry and global properties of contact structures on 3-manifolds. In particular we prove an analog of the sphere theorem from Riemannian geometry in the setting of contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-14 John B. Etnyre , Rafal Komendarczyk , Patrick Massot

The notion of an open collar is generalized to that of a pseudo-collar. Important properties and examples are discussed. The main result gives conditions which guarantee the existence of a pseudo-collar structure on the end of an open…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Craig R Guilbault

We introduce a version of Heegaard diagrams for $5$-dimensional cobordisms with $2$- and $3$-handles, $5$-dimensional $3$-handlebodies, and closed $5$-manifolds. We show that every such smooth $5$-manifold can be represented by a Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Geunyoung Kim

Examples of nonformal simply connected symplectic manifolds are constructed.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Babenko , Iskander A. Taimanov

We extract a nonnegative integer-valued invariant, which we call the "order of algebraic torsion", from the Symplectic Field Theory of a closed contact manifold, and show that its finiteness gives obstructions to the existence of symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Janko Latschev , Chris Wendl

The open book decompositions of the 3-sphere whose pages are pairs of pants have been fully understood for some time, through the lens of contact geometry. The purpose of this note is to exhibit a purely topological derivation of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Carson Rogers

This paper explains an application of Gromov's h-principle to prove the existence, on any orientable 4-manifold, of a folded symplectic form. That is a closed 2-form which is symplectic except on a separating hypersurface where the form…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-23 A. Cannas da Silva

A closed manifold $M$ of dimension at least $5$ has only finitely many smooth structures. Moreover, smooth structures of $M$ are in bijection with smooth structures of $M\times\mathbb{R}$. Both of these statements are false equivariantly.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Oliver H. Wang

We study open book foliations on surfaces in 3-manifolds, and give applications to contact geometry of dimension 3. We prove a braid-theoretic formula of the self-linking number of transverse links, which reveals an unexpected link to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tetsuya Ito , Keiko Kawamuro

According to a theorem of Eliashberg and Thurston a $C^2$-foliation on a closed 3-manifold can be $C^0$-approximated by contact structures unless all leaves of the foliation are spheres. Examples on the 3-torus show that every neighbourhood…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Thomas Vogel

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Joan Porti , Roberto Rubio