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This article is devoted to the investigation of wrap groups of connected fiber bundles over the fields of real $\bf R$, complex $\bf C$ numbers, the quaternion skew field $\bf H$ and the octonion algebra $\bf O$. Cohomologies of wrap groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

In the recent years, Hopf algebras have been introduced to describe certain combinatorial properties of quantum field theories. I will give a basic introduction to these algebras and review some occurrences in particle physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Stefan Weinzierl

Sub-Riemannian structures on odd-dimensional spheres respecting the Hopf fibration naturally appear in quantum mechanics. We study the curvature maps for such a sub-Riemannian structure and express them using the Riemannian curvature tensor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Chengbo Li , Huaying Zhan

We classify finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras $A$ which are pointed, that is, all of whose irreducible comodules are one-dimensional, and whose group of group-like elements $G(A)$ is abelian such that all prime divisors of the order…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-29 N. Andruskiewitsch , H. -J. Schneider

We construct the space of vector fields on quantum groups . Its elements are products of the known left invariant vector fields with the elements of the quantum group itself. We also study the duality between vector fields and 1-forms. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Aschieri

By studying ``points of the underlying quantum groups''of coquasitriangular Hopf (face) algebras, we construct ribbon categories for each lattice models without spectral parameter of both vertex and face type. Also, we give a classification…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Hayashi

We review the structures imposed on perturbative QFT by the fact that its Feynman diagrams provide Hopf and Lie algebras. We emphasize the role which the Hopf algebra plays in renormalization by providing the forest formulas. We exhibit how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Kreimer

Lead by examples we introduce the notions of Hopf algebra and quantum group. We study their geometry and in particular their Lie algebra (of left invariant vectorfields). The examples of the quantum sl(2) Lie algebra and of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri

We introduce the notion of a diagram category and discuss its application to the invariant theory of classical groups and super groups, with some indications concerning extensions to quantum groups and quantum super groups. Tensor functors…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-09 G. I. Lehrer , R. B. Zhang

We develop a combinatorial approach to the quantum permutation algebras, as Hopf images of representations of type $\pi:A_s(n)\to B(H)$. We discuss several general problems, including the commutativity and cocommutativity ones, the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Teodor Banica , Julien Bichon , Jean-Marc Schlenker

The Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant, Turaev's TQFT, and many related constructions rely on the encoding of certain tangles (n-string links, or ribbon n-handles) as n-forms on the coend of a ribbon category. We introduce the monoidal category…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Alain Bruguieres , Alexis Virelizier

Two general families of new quantum deformed current algebras are proposed and identified both as infinite Hopf family of algebras, a structure which enable one to define ``tensor products'' of these algebras. The standard quantum affine…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liu Zhao

This is a survey on the state-of-the-art of the classification of finite-dimensional complex Hopf algebras. This general question is addressed through the consideration of different classes of such Hopf algebras. Pointed Hopf algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Nicolás Andruskiewitsch

This paper provides a primer in quantum field theory (QFT) based on Hopf algebra and describes new Hopf algebraic constructions inspired by QFT concepts. The following QFT concepts are introduced: chronological products, S-matrix, Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Christian Brouder

We study the general theory of Frobenius algebras with group actions. These structures arise when one is studying the algebraic structures associated to a geometry stemming from a physical theory with a global finite gauge group, i.e.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralph M. Kaufmann

In this expository paper we present a brief introduction to the geometrical modeling of some quantum computing problems. After a brief introduction to establish the terminology, we focus on quantum information geometry and ZX-calculus,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 E. Ercolessi , R. Fioresi , T. Weber

We summarize the Hopf algebra structure on Feynman diagrams and emphasize the interest in further algebraic structures hidden in Feynman graphs.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Kreimer

The quantum field algebra of real scalar fields is shown to be an example of infinite dimensional quantum group. The underlying Hopf algebra is the symmetric algebra S(V) and the product is Wick's normal product. Two coquasitriangular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-17 Christian Brouder , Robert Oeckl

We introduce the notion of $\pi^2$-graded Hopf algebra, where the grading is by the double groupoid of commutative diagrams of a finite groupoid $\pi$. The finite dimensional representations of a $\pi^2$-graded Hopf algebra form a rigid…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Jelena Anić , Giovanni Felder

Andruskiewitsch and Schneider classify a large class of pointed Hopf algebras with abelian coradical. The quantum double of each such Hopf algebra is investigated. The quantum doubles of a family of Hopf algebras from the above…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-11 S. Burciu